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Many real networks present a bounded scale-free behavior with a connectivity cut-off due to physical constraints or a finite network size. We study epidemic dynamics in bounded scale-free networks with soft and hard connectivity cut-offs.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

Research in network science has shown that many naturally occurring and technologically constructed networks are scale free, that means a power law degree distribution emerges from a growth model in which each new node attaches to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Schnegg

Many complex systems, such as communication networks, display a surprising degree of robustness: while key components regularly malfunction, local failures rarely lead to the loss of the global information-carrying ability of the network.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Reka Albert , Hawoong Jeong , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

We study the evolution of a random weighted network with complex nonlinear dynamics at each node, whose activity may cease as a result of interactions with other nodes. Starting from a knowledge of the micro-level behaviour at each node, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha , Sudeshna Sinha

Complex networks have been studied extensively due to their relevance to many real systems as diverse as the World-Wide-Web (WWW), the Internet, energy landscapes, biological and social networks…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chaoming Song , Shlomo Havlin , Hernan A. Makse

We study the contact process on a class of evolving scale-free networks, where each node updates its connections at independent random times. We give a rigorous mathematical proof that there is a transition between a phase where for all…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-03 Emmanuel Jacob , Peter Mörters

We study the spreading of a disease on top of structured scale-free networks recently introduced. By means of numerical simulations we analyze the SIS and the SIR models. Our results show that when the connectivity fluctuations of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yamir Moreno , Alexei Vazquez

We show how scale-free degree distributions can emerge naturally from growing networks by using random walks for selecting vertices for attachment. This result holds for several variants of the walk algorithm and for a wide range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Evans , J. P. Saramaki

We investigate the dynamic scaling properties of stochastic particle systems on a non-deterministic scale-free network. It has been known that the dynamic scaling behavior depends on the degree distribution exponent of the underlying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jae Dong Noh , Sang-Woo Kim

In their recent work "Scale-free networks are rare", Broido and Clauset address the problem of the analysis of degree distributions in networks to classify them as scale-free at different strengths of "scale-freeness." Over the last two…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Pim van der Hoorn , Ivan Voitalov , Remco van der Hofstad , Dmitri Krioukov

Small-world networks are the focus of recent interest because they appear to circumvent many of the limitations of either random networks or regular lattices as frameworks for the study of interaction networks of complex systems. Here, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Luis A. Nunes Amaral , Antonio Scala , Marc Barthelemy , H. Eugene Stanley

How are people linked in a highly connected society? Since in many networks a power-law (scale-free) node-degree distribution can be observed, power-law might be seen as a universal characteristics of networks. But this study of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Matthias Scholz

What is the underlying mechanism leading to power-law degree distributions of many natural and artificial networks is still at issue. We consider that scale-free networks emerges from self-organizing process, and such a evolving model is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gang Yan , Tao Zhou , Ying-Di Jin , Zhong-Qian Fu

We found that models of evolving random networks exhibit dynamic scaling similar to scaling of growing surfaces. It is demonstrated by numerical simulations of two variants of the model in which nodes are added as well as removed [Phys.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miroslav Kotrla , Frantisek Slanina , Jakub Steiner

We find that scale-free random networks are excellently modeled by a deterministic graph. This graph has a discrete degree distribution (degree is the number of connections of a vertex) which is characterized by a power-law with exponent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Complex network theory provides a unifying framework for the study of structured dynamic systems. The current literature emphasizes a widely reported phenomenon of intermittent interaction among network vertices. In this paper, we introduce…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Ziyan Zeng , Minyu Feng , Pengfei Liu , Jurgen Kurths

We present a family of scale-free network model consisting of cliques, which is established by a simple recursive algorithm. We investigate the networks both analytically and numerically. The obtained analytical solutions show that the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-09-11 Zhongzhi Zhang , Shuigeng Zhou , Lichao Chen

A common property of many large networks, including the Internet, is that the connectivity of the various nodes follows a scale-free power-law distribution, P(k)=ck^-a. We study the stability of such networks with respect to crashes, such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Reuven Cohen , Keren Erez , Daniel ben-Avraham , Shlomo Havlin

In this work we have used computer models of social-like networks to show by extensive numerical simulations that cooperation in evolutionary games can emerge and be stable on this class of networks. The amounts of cooperation reached are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Alberto Antonioni , Marco Tomassini

We study a novel model for evolution of complex networks. We introduce information filtering for reduction of the number of available nodes to a randomly chosen sample, as stochastic component of evolution. New nodes are attached to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Stefancic , V. Zlatic