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This paper compares the advantages, limitations, and computational considerations of using Finite-Time Lyapunov Exponents (FTLEs) and Lagrangian Descriptors (LDs) as tools for identifying barriers and mechanisms of fluid transport in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Timothy Getscher

Lagrangian techniques, such as the finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) and hyperbolic Lagrangian coherent structures (LCS), have become popular tools for analyzing unsteady fluid flows. These techniques identify regions where particles…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Peter J. Nolan , Mattia Serra , Shane D. Ross

The identification and visualization of Lagrangian structures in flows plays a crucial role in the study of dynamic systems and fluid dynamics. The Finite Time Lyapunov Exponent (FTLE) has been widely used for this purpose; however, it only…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-18 Yun Chen Tsai , Shingyu Leung

While more rigorous and sophisticated methods for identifying Lagrangian based coherent structures exist, the finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) field remains a straightforward and popular method for gaining some insight into transport by…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-24 Michael R. Allshouse , Thomas Peacock

FTLE (Finite Time Lyapunov Exponent) computation is one of the standard approaches to Lagrangian flow analysis. The main features of interest in FTLE fields are ridges that represent hyperbolic Lagrangian Coherent Structures. FTLE ridges…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Janos Zimmermann , Michael Motejat , Christian Rössl , Holger Theisel

Much of atmospheric and oceanic transport is associated with coherent structures. Lagrangian methods are emerging as optimal tools for their identification and analysis. An important Lagrangian technique which is starting to be widely used…

We consider issues associated with the Lagrangian characterisation of flow structures arising in aperiodically time-dependent vector fields that are only known on a finite time interval. A major motivation for the consideration of this…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Michal Branicki , Stephen Wiggins

Ridges of the Finite-Size Lyapunov Exponent (FSLE) field have been used as indicators of hyperbolic Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCSs). A rigorous mathematical link between the FSLE and LCSs, however, has been missing. Here we prove that…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-01-14 Daniel Karrasch , George Haller

A deterministic multi-scale dynamical system is introduced and discussed as prototype model for relative dispersion in stationary, homogeneous and isotropic turbulence. Unlike stochastic diffusion models, here trajectory transport and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Guglielmo Lacorata , Angelo Vulpiani

In this paper we use the finite size Lyapunov Exponent (FSLE) to characterize Lagrangian coherent structures in three-dimensional (3d) turbulent flows. Lagrangian coherent structures act as the organizers of transport in fluid flows and are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 João H Bettencourt , Cristóbal López , Emilio Hernández-García

Finite-time Lyapunov exponents (FTLEs) provide a powerful approach to compute time-varying analogs of invariant manifolds in unsteady fluid flow fields. These manifolds are useful to visualize the transport mechanisms of passive tracers…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-19 Kartik Krishna , Steven L. Brunton , Zhuoyuan Song

We use finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) distributions to probe transition mechanisms in high-dimensional reservoir maps trained on low-dimensional chaotic dynamics across multiple regimes. While trained reservoirs accurately predict…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Dishant Sisodia , Sarika Jalan

To facilitate the understanding and to quantitatively assess the material transport in fluids, a modern characterisation method has emerged in fluid dynamics in the last decades footed in dynamical systems theory. It allows to examine the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Constantin Habes , Alexandra von Kameke , Mohammed Elwardi Fadeli , Holger Marschall

Recent work on Lagrangian descriptors has shown that Lyapunov Exponents can be applied to observed or simulated data to characterize the horizontal stirring and transport properties of the oceanic flow. However, a more detailed analysis of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 I. Hernández-Carrasco , C. López , E. Hernández-García , A. Turiel

We propose a new Eulerian numerical approach for constructing the forward flow maps in continuous dynamical systems. The new algorithm improves the original formulation developed in [23, 24] so that the associated partial differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-15 Guoqiao You , Tony Wong , Shingyu Leung

We study uncertainty in the dynamics of time-dependent flows by identifying barriers and enhancers to stochastic transport. This topological segmentation is closely related to the theory of Lagrangian coherent structures and is based on a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Tobias Rapp , Carsten Dachsbacher

We explore the possibility to identify areas of intense patch formation from floating items due to systematic convergence of surface velocity fields by means of a visual comparison of Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCS) and estimates of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Andrea Giudici , Kabir Suara , Tarmo Soomere , Richard Brown

We study the dynamics of systems with different time scales, when access only to the slow variables is allowed. We use the concept of Finite Size Lyapunov Exponent (FSLE) and consider both the case when the equations of motion for the slow…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Boffetta , A. Crisanti , F. Paparella , A. Provenzale , A. Vulpiani

In this work we investigate the dynamics of inertial particles using finite-time Lyapunov exponents (FTLE). In particular, we characterize the attractor and repeller structures underlying preferential concentration of inertial particles in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Sudharsan , Steven L. Brunton , James J. Riley

The problem of phase space transport which is of interest both theoretically and from the point of view of applications has been investigated extensively using geometric and probabilistic methods. Two of the important tools for this that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Phanindra Tallapragada
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