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Existing Out-of-Distribution (OoD) detection methods address to detect OoD samples from In-Distribution (InD) data mainly by exploring differences in features, logits and gradients in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). We in this work propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Kun Fang , Qinghua Tao , Xiaolin Huang , Jie Yang

In this article I present a fast and direct method for solving several types of linear finite difference equations (FDE) with constant coefficients. The method is based on a polynomial form of the translation operator and its inverse, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-11-03 S. Merino

Thermodynamic parameters such as temperature and pressure can be defined from the statistical behavior of a system. Therefore, thermal fluctuation is an inseparable characteristic of these parameters which eventually finds its way into…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Alek Bedroya , Mahmud Bahmanabadi

Inferring the parameters of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) from noisy observations is an important problem in many scientific fields. Currently, most parameter estimation methods that bypass numerical integration tend to rely on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-25 Mingwei Xu , Samuel W. K. Wong , Peijun Sang

Questions of `how best to acquire data' are essential to modeling and prediction in the natural and social sciences, engineering applications, and beyond. Optimal experimental design (OED) formalizes these questions and creates…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-01 Xun Huan , Jayanth Jagalur , Youssef Marzouk

If a point particle moves chaotically through a periodic array of scatterers the associated transport coefficients are typically irregular functions under variation of control parameters. For a piecewise linear two-parameter map we analyze…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Klages , T. Klauss

In this study we construct a time-space finite element (FE) scheme and furnish cost-efficient approximations for one-dimensional multi-term time fractional advection diffusion equations on a bounded domain $\Omega$. Firstly, a fully…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-08 Xiaoqiang Yue , Yehong Xu , Shi Shu , Menghuan Liu , Weiping Bu

In this paper, we provide a uniform framework for investigating small circuit classes and bounds through the lens of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Following an approach recently introduced to capture the class of polynomial-time…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Melissa Antonelli , Arnaud Durand , Juha Kontinen

A novel probabilistic approach for the design of mechanical structures with friction interfaces is proposed. The objective function is defined as the probability that a specified performance measure of the forced vibration response is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Malte Krack , Sebastian Tatzko , Lars Panning-von Scheidt , Jörg Wallaschek

We study non-parametric frequency-domain system identification from a finite-sample perspective. We assume an open loop scenario where the excitation input is periodic and consider the Empirical Transfer Function Estimate (ETFE), where the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-06 Anastasios Tsiamis , Mohamed Abdalmoaty , Roy S. Smith , John Lygeros

This paper presents ORXE, a modular and adaptable framework for achieving real-time configurable efficiency in AI models. By leveraging a collection of pre-trained experts with diverse computational costs and performance levels, ORXE…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Qingyuan Wang , Guoxin Wang , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

Fractal geometry provides a powerful tool for scale-free spatial analysis of cities, but the fractal dimension calculation results always depend on methods and scopes of study area. This phenomenon has been puzzling many researchers. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Yanguang Chen

A variety of complex biological, natural and man-made systems exhibit non-Markovian dynamics that can be modeled through fractional order differential equations, yet, we lack sample comlexity aware system identification strategies. Towards…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-23 Xiaole Zhang , Vijay Gupta , Paul Bogdan

We present a novel approach that redefines the traditional interpretation of explicit and implicit discretization methods for solving a general class of advection-diffusion equations (ADEs) featuring nonlinear advection, diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Amin Jafarimoghaddam , Manuel Soler , Irene Ortiz

This paper presents a data-integrated framework for learning the dynamics of fractional-order nonlinear systems in both discrete-time and continuous-time settings. The proposed framework consists of two main steps. In the first step,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-19 Bahram Yaghooti , Chengyu Li , Bruno Sinopoli

The flow-driven spectral chaos (FSC) is a recently developed method for tracking and quantifying uncertainties in the long-time response of stochastic dynamical systems using the spectral approach. The method uses a novel concept called…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-22 Hugo Esquivel , Arun Prakash , Guang Lin

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are the primary means to modelling dynamical systems in many natural and engineering sciences. The number of equations required to describe a system with high heterogeneity limits our capability of…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Andrea Vandin

The fractal or Hausdorff dimension is a measure of roughness (or smoothness) for time series and spatial data. The graph of a smooth, differentiable surface indexed in $\mathbb{R}^d$ has topological and fractal dimension $d$. If the surface…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-17 Tilmann Gneiting , Hana Ševčíková , Donald B. Percival

Turbulent dynamical systems are characterized by nonlinear interactions and stochastic effects that generate coupled statistical quantities, such as non-zero higher-order moments, which are difficult to capture from data with accuracy. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Xingjian Xu , Di Qi , Chunmei Wang

Solution of Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) model of dynamical system may not agree with its observed values. Often this discrepancy can be attributed to unmodeled forcings in the evolution rule of the dynamical system. In this…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Saurabh Dixit , Soumyendu Raha