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We prove a conjecture of Shteiner and Shteyner stating that for a bipartite graph $G=(V,E)$, the number of forests in $G$ equals the number of degree sequences arising from its spanning subgraphs. In the process, we provide several…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-03 Darij Grinberg , Benjamin Liber

Luo, Tian and Wu [Discrete Math. 345 (4) (2022) 112788] conjectured that for any tree $T$ with bipartition $(X,Y)$, every $k$-connected bipartite graph $G$ with minimum degree at least $k+w$, where $w=\max\{|X|,|Y|\}$, contains a tree…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-24 Meng Ji

Let $G$ be a matching-covered graph, i.e., every edge is contained in a perfect matching. An edge subset $X$ of $G$ is feasible if there exists two perfect matchings $M_1$ and $M_2$ such that $|M_1\cap X|\not\equiv |M_2\cap X| \pmod 2$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-20 Jinghua He , Erling Wei , Dong Ye , Shaohui Zhai

Halin's well-known grid theorem states that a graph $G$ with a thick end must contain a subdivision of the hexagonal half-grid. We obtain the following strengthening when $G$ is vertex-transitive and locally finite. Either $G$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-12 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Matthias Hamann

We give short expositions of both Leighton's proof and the Bass-Kulkarni proof of Leighton's graph covering theorem, in the context of colored graphs. We discuss a further generalization, needed elsewhere, to "symmetry-restricted graphs."…

群论 · 数学 2011-07-29 Walter D. Neumann

We determine the colored patterns that appear in any $2$-edge coloring of $K_{n,n}$, with $n$ large enough and with sufficient edges in each color. We prove the existence of a positive integer $z_2$ such that any $2$-edge coloring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-15 Adriana Hansberg , Denae Ventura

In this paper, we generalize the notions of perfect matchings, perfect 2-matchings to perfect k-matchings and give a necessary and sufficient condition for existence of perfect k-matchings. For bipartite graphs, we show that this k-matching…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-26 Hongliang Lu

Wu, Zhang and Li [4] conjectured that the set of vertices of any simple graph $G$ can be equitably partitioned into $\lceil(\Delta(G)+1)/2\rceil$ subsets so that each of them induces a forest of $G$. In this note, we prove this conjecture…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-22 Xin Zhang , Jian-Liang Wu

A perfect $K_t$-matching in a graph $G$ is a spanning subgraph consisting of vertex disjoint copies of $K_t$. A classic theorem of Hajnal and Szemer\'edi states that if $G$ is a graph of order $n$ with minimum degree $\delta(G) \ge…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-01 Allan Lo , Klas Markström

Ryser's Conjecture states that any $r$-partite $r$-uniform hypergraph has a vertex cover of size at most $r - 1$ times the size of the largest matching. For $r = 2$, the conjecture is simply K\"onig's Theorem and every bipartite graph is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-21 Penny Haxell , Lothar Narins , Tibor Szabó

A conjecture of Barnette states that every 3-connected cubic bipartite plane graph has a Hamilton cycle, which is equivalent to the statement that every simple even plane triangulation admits a partition of its vertex set into two subsets…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-22 Jan Florek

Dirac's theorem states that any $n$-vertex graph $G$ with even integer $n$ satisfying $\delta(G) \geq n/2$ contains a perfect matching. We generalize this to $k$-uniform linear hypergraphs by proving the following. Any $n$-vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-27 Seonghyuk Im , Hyunwoo Lee

Given a set of cycles C of a graph G, the tree graph of G defined by C is the graph T(G,C) whose vertices are the spanning trees of G and in which two trees R and S are adjacent if the union of R and S contains exactly one cycle and this…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-15 Ana Paulina Figueroa , Eduardo Rivera-Campo

The Gy\'arf\'as tree packing conjecture asserts that any set of trees with $2,3, ..., k$ vertices has an (edge-disjoint) packing into the complete graph on $k$ vertices. Gy\'arf\'as and Lehel proved that the conjecture holds in some special…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-24 Dániel Gerbner , Balázs Keszegh , Cory Palmer

Consider the random process in which the edges of a graph $G$ are added one by one in a random order. A classical result states that if $G$ is the complete graph $K_{2n}$ or the complete bipartite graph $K_{n,n}$, then typically a perfect…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-03 Roman Glebov , Zur Luria , Michael Simkin

Barnette's Conjecture claims that all cubic, 3-connected, planar, bipartite graphs are Hamiltonian. We give a translation of this conjecture into the matching-theoretic setting. This allows us to relax the requirement of planarity to give…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-17 Maximilian Gorsky , Raphael Steiner , Sebastian Wiederrecht

We construct, for every $d \geq 3$, a $d$-regular acyclic measurably bipartite graphing that admits no measurable perfect matching, resolving a problem of Kechris and Marks. A dense variant of our construction yields a coupling of two…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-11 Gábor Kun

The $k$-matching polytope of a graph is the convex hull of all its matchings of a given size $k$ when they are considered as indicator vectors. In this paper, we prove that the $k$-matching polytope of a bipartite graph is normal, that is,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Juan Camilo Torres

We prove that any quasirandom graph with $n$ vertices and $rn$ edges can be decomposed into $n$ copies of any fixed tree with $r$ edges. The case of decomposing a complete graph establishes a conjecture of Ringel from 1963.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-22 Peter Keevash , Katherine Staden

We present the theory of multifunctions applied to graphs. Its interesting feature is that walks are recognized as iterations. We consider the graphs with arbitrary number of vertices which are determined by multifunctions. The mutually…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-11-02 Artur Gizycki