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相关论文: On the non-existence of tight contact structures

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A geometric obstruction, the so called "plastikstufe", for a contact structure to not being fillable has been found by K. Niederkruger. This generalizes somehow the concept of overtwisted structure to dimensions higher than 3. This paper…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Francisco Presas

We survey the interactions between foliations and contact structures in dimension three, with an emphasis on sutured manifolds and invariants of sutured contact manifolds. This paper contains two original results: the fact that a closed…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-11-26 Vincent Colin , Ko Honda

We give an elementary topological obstruction for a manifold $M$ of dimension $2q{+}1 \geq 7$ to admit a contact open book with flexible Weinstein pages and $c_1(\pi_2(M)) = 0$: if the torsion subgroup of the $q$-th integral homology group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-23 Jonathan Bowden , Diarmuid Crowley

We prove that every homotopy class of almost contact structures on a closed 5-dimensional manifold admits a contact structure.

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-10 Roger Casals , Dishant M. Pancholi , Francisco Presas

For any Anosov diffeomorphims on a closed odd dimensional manifold, there exists no invariant contact structure.

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-16 Masayuki Asaoka , Yoshihiko Mitsumatsu

We show that there are vast families of contact 3-manifolds each member of which admits infinitely many Stein fillings with arbitrarily big euler characteristics and arbitrarily small signatures ---which disproves a conjecture of Stipsicz…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-08-03 R. Inanc Baykur , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

In this article, we find the complete list of all contact structures (up to isotopy) on closed three-manifolds which are supported by an open book decomposition having planar pages with three (but not less) boundary components. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-23 Mehmet Firat Arikan

We produce a large class of hyperbolic homology 3-spheres admitting arbitrarily many distinct tight contact structures. We also produce a sub-class admitting arbitrarily many distinct tight contact structures within the same homotopy class…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-29 Mahan Mj , Balarka Sen

We show that there exist infinitely many closed 3-manifolds that do not embed in closed symplectic 4-manifolds, disproving a conjecture of Etnyre-Min-Mukherjee. To do this, we construct L-spaces that cannot bound positive or negative…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-04 Aliakbar Daemi , Tye Lidman , Mike Miller Eismeier

We characterize the oriented Seifert-fibered three-manifolds which admit positive, transverse contact structures.

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-01 Paolo Lisca , Gordana Matic

We introduce a notion of positive pair of contact structures on a 3-manifold which generalizes a previous definition of Eliashberg-Thurston and Mitsumatsu. Such a pair gives rise to a locally integrable plane field $\lambda$. We prove that…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-01 Vincent Colin , Sebastiao Firmo

We show the non existence of manifold structure on certain topological constructions. The main results of this paper are: (1) The wedge of manifold with itself is not a manifold. (2) The cone of a manifold is not a manifold. The main tools…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-22 Mohammad Al Attar

Using contact surgery we define families of contact structures on certain Seifert fibered three-manifolds. We prove that all these contact structures are tight using contact Ozsath-Szabo invariants. We use these examples to show that, given…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-01 Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

We establish a parametric extension $h$-principle for overtwisted contact structures on manifolds of all dimensions, which is the direct generalization of the $3$-dimensional result from \cite{Eli89}. It implies, in particular, that any…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-14 Matthew Strom Borman , Yakov Eliashberg , Emmy Murphy

We present a smooth, complete toric threefold with no nontrivial nef line bundles. This is a counterexample to a recent conjecture of Fujino.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sam Payne

We analyse the existence question for essential laminations in 3-manifolds. The purpose is to prove that there are infinitely many closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds which do not admit essential laminations. This answers in the negative a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergio R. Fenley

We consider the problem of realizing tight contact structures on closed orientable three-manifolds. By applying the theorems of Hofer et al., one may deduce tightness from dynamical properties of (Reeb) flows transverse to the contact…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Etnyre , Robert Ghrist

In this paper we construct non-simply connected contact manifolds $M$ of dimension $\geq5$ such that $M\times S^1$ does not admit a symplectic structure.

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-07 Sergii Kutsak

We present new explicit tight and overtwisted contact structures on the (round) 3-sphere and the (flat) 3-torus for which the ambient metric is weakly compatible. Our proofs are based on the construction of nonvanishing curl eigenfields…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-25 Daniel Peralta-Salas , Radu Slobodeanu

After surveying existing proofs that every closed, orientable 3-manifold is parallelizable, we give three proofs using minimal background. In particular, our proofs use neither spin structures nor the theory of Stiefel-Whitney classes.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-07 Riccardo Benedetti , Paolo Lisca