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General Relativity in three or more dimensions can be obtained by taking the limit $\omega\rightarrow\infty$ in the Brans-Dicke theory. In two dimensions General Relativity is an unacceptable theory. We show that the two-dimensional closest…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 José P. S. Lemos , Paulo M. Sá

Let $X$ be an Abelian threefold. We prove a formula, conjectured by the first author, expressing the Euler characteristic of the generalized Kummer schemes $K^nX$ of $X$ in terms of the number of plane partitions. This computes the…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-04-07 Martin G. Gulbrandsen , Andrea T. Ricolfi

In this short note we have proved an enhanced version of a theorem of Lorentz [1] and its generalization to the multivariate case which gives a non- uniform estimate of degree of approximation by a polynomial with positive coefficients. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-11-30 Zhong Guan , Tao Wang

We prove sharp $L^p-L^q$ estimates for averaging operators along general polynomial curves in two and three dimensions. These operators are translation-invariant, given by convolution with the so-called affine arclength measure of the curve…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-07-07 Spyridon Dendrinos , Norberto Laghi , James Wright

Generalized quantum measurements with N distinct outcomes are used for determining the density matrix, of order d, of an ensemble of quantum systems. The resulting probabilities are represented by a point in an N-dimensional space. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Asher Peres , Daniel Terno

Using the local bijectivity of Keller maps, we give a proof of two-dimensional Jacobian conjecture.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-14 Yucai Su

The hydrogen atom is supposed to be described by a generalization of Schr\"{o}dinger equation, in which the Hamiltonian depends on an iterated Laplacian and a Coulomb-like potential $r^{-\beta}$. Starting from previously obtained solutions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Francisco Caruso , Vitor Oguri , Felipe Silveira

We develop a new approach to prove multiplier theorems in various geometric settings. The main idea is to use martingale transforms and a Gundy-Varopoulos representation for multipliers defined via a suitable extension procedure. Along the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-13 Rodrigo Bañuelos , Fabrice Baudoin , Li Chen , Yannick Sire

We prove a bilinear Kakeya inequality in the first Heisenberg group and a sharp bilinear Kakeya estimate for Euclidean curved tubes in $\R^2$. By adapting an argument of F\"assler, Pinamonti and Wald involving Heisenberg projections, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-06 Yannis Galanos

We prove the strong form of the Gaussian product conjecture in dimension three. Our purely analytical proof simplifies previously known proofs based on combinatorial methods or computer-assisted methods, and allows us to solve the case of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-21 Ronan Herry , Dominique Malicet , Guillaume Poly

Why would anyone wish to generalize the already unappetizing subject of rigid body motion to an arbitrary number of dimensions? At first sight, the subject seems to be both repellent and superfluous. The author will try to argue that an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Francois Leyvraz

We present an innovative approach to dimensional analysis, referred to as augmented dimensional analysis and based on a representation theorem for complete quantity functions with a scaling-covariant scalar representation. This new theorem,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Dan Jonsson

We obtain an estimate for the volume of neighbourhoods of sets of large curvature in three-dimensional K\"ahler-Einstein manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-22 X-X. Chen , S. K. Donaldson

The generalized divided differences are introduced. They are applied to investigate some properties characterizing generalized higher-order convexity. Among others some support-type property is proved.

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-07-28 Szymon Wasowicz

We consider summations over digamma and polygamma functions, often with summands of the form (\pm 1)^n\psi(n+p/q)/n^r and (\pm 1)^n\psi^{(m)} (n+p/q)/n^r, where m, p, q, and r are positive integers. We develop novel general integral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark W. Coffey

We survey progress on the Kakeya conjecture in Euclidean space, with an emphasis on developments that have occurred since the previous surveys by Wolff and Katz-Tao.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-11 Joshua Zahl

We calculate explicit estimates for the dimension of trajectories satisfying a certain growth bound. We generalize the classic results of Kurzweil by considering nonlinear nonautonomous and uniformly compact dynamical systems on normed…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-25 John Ioannis Stavroulakis

We study large values of quadratic character sums with summation lengths exceeding the square root of the modulus. Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we obtain a new Omega result.

数论 · 数学 2026-01-01 Zikang Dong , Ruihua Wang , Weijia Wang , Hao Zhang

We improve previous results on dispersive decay for 1D Klein- Gordon equation. We develop a novel approach, which allows us to establish the decay in more strong norms and weaken the assumption on the potential.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Elena Kopylova

Several identities similar to the Schlaefli formula are established for tetrahedra in a space of constant curvature.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-20 Feng Luo