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We consider four approaches to the analysis of cuts in ordered abelian groups and ordered fields, their interconnection, and various applications. The notions we discuss are: ball cuts, invariance group, invariance valuation ring, and cut…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-03-22 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Written to be contributed as the "mathematical modeling" chapter of a book, edited by Elaine Landry, to be titled "Categories for the Working Philosopher". In this chapter, category theory is presented as a mathematical modeling framework…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-06-26 David I. Spivak

In general the endomorphisms of a non-abelian group do not form a ring under the operations of addition and composition of functions. Several papers have dealt with the ring of functions defined on a group which are endomorphisms when…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-02-24 Gary Walls , Linhong Wang

We establish nonparametric identification in a class of so-called index models using a novel approach that relies on general topological results. Our proof strategy requires substantially weaker conditions on the functions and distributions…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-04-20 Mogens Fosgerau , Dennis Kristensen

In these self-contained low prerequisite introductory notes we first present (in part 1) basic concepts of set theory and algebra without explicit category theory. We then present (in part 2) basic category theory involving a somewhat…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-01-07 Earnest Akofor

Here are considered some categorical aspects of "Differential calculus" archetype of local approximation of arbitrary morphisms by "linear" ones.

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Molotkov

We develop a representation theory of categories as a means to explore characteristic structures in algebra. Characteristic structures play a critical role in isomorphism testing of groups and algebras, and their construction and…

The development of cubical type theory inspired the idea of "extension types" which has been found to have applications in other type theories that are unrelated to homotopy type theory or cubical type theory. This article describes these…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Tesla Zhang

This is a survey on the state-of-the-art of the classification of finite-dimensional complex Hopf algebras. This general question is addressed through the consideration of different classes of such Hopf algebras. Pointed Hopf algebras…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-04-01 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch

We present an intrinsic and concrete development of the subdivision of small categories, give some simple examples and derive its fundamental properties. As an application, we deduce an alternative way to compare the homotopy categories of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-10 Matias Luis del Hoyo

A general theory of topological classification of defects is introduced. We illustrate the application of tools from algebraic topology, including homotopy and cohomology groups, to classify defects including several explicit calculations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Nivedita , Anurag Gupta

We construct the Heisenberg counterpart of a Clifford categorification. It is a modification of Khovanov's Heisenberg categorification. We express generators of the Heisenberg category as a complex of generators of the Clifford category.…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-11-01 Yin Tian

What has category theory to offer to Banach spacers? In this second part survey-like paper we will focus on very much needed advanced categorical and homological elements, such as Kan extensions, derived category and derived functor or…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-10-14 Jesús M. F. Castillo

We investigate the first two Galois cohomology groups of $p$-extensions over a base field which does not necessarily contain a primitive $p$th root of unity. We use twisted coefficients in a systematic way. We describe field extensions…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan Minac , Adrian Wadsworth

These expanded lecture notes are based on a tutorial on categorical proof theory presented at the summer school associated with the conference "Topology, Algebra, and Categories in Logic 2021-2022." The chapter delves into various…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-03-25 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai

We classify all division algebras that are principal Albert isotopes of a cyclic Galois field extension of degree $n>2$ up to isomorphisms. We achieve a ``tight'' classification when the cyclic Galois field extension is cubic. The…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-02-28 Susanne Pumpluen

This is an introduction to gerbes for topologists, with emphasis on non-abelian cohomology.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ieke Moerdijk

In order to apply nonstandard methods to questions of algebraic geometry we continue our investigation from "Enlargements of categories" (Theory Appl. Categ. 14 (2005), No. 16, 357--398) and show how important homotopical constructions…

范畴论 · 数学 2008-07-08 Lars Brünjes , Christian Serpé

In this work we discuss an elementary self-contained presentation of the notion of a semiabelian category, introduced by Raikov and Palamodov. Fundamental examples of (non-abelian) semiabelian categories occuring in Functional Analysis and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-03-11 Dinamérico P. Pombo

We construct relative abelian categories in the sense of MacLane for models of algebraic systems in (co)complete abelian categories. As an example, we consider an analogue of Hochschild-Mitchell cohomology for the functor of Yoneda…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-06-20 Simeon Pol'shin