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相关论文: On Generalized Statistics and Interactions

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An active area of research interest is the inference of ecological models of complex microbial communities. Inferring such ecological models entails understanding the interactions between microbes and how they affect each other's growth.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-10-19 William Krinsman

Statistical thermodynamics has a universal appeal that extends beyond molecular systems, and yet, as its tools are being transplanted to fields outside physics, the fundamental question, \textit{what is thermodynamics?}, has remained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Themis Matsoukas

In statistical network analysis, models for binary adjacency matrices satisfying vertex exchangeability are commonly used. However, such models may fail to capture key features of the data-generating process when interactions, rather than…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Ayoushman Bhattacharya , Nilanjan Chakraborty , Robert Lunde

After discussing the significance of interactions to understand complex multiscale stochastic systems (CMSS), we turn our attention to the construction of a Generalised Theory of Interactions (GToI). We define interactions as discrete,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Santiago Núñez-Corrales , Eric Jakobsson

In recent decades, it has been emphasized that the evolving structure of networks may be shaped by interaction principles that yield sparse graphs with a vertex degree distribution exhibiting an algebraic tail, and other structural traits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Dario Borrelli

We consider nonequilibrium systems with complex dynamics in stationary states with large fluctuations of intensive quantities (e.g. the temperature, chemical potential, or energy dissipation) on long time scales. Depending on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Beck , E. G. D. Cohen

The paper deals with the generalization of both Boltzmann entropy and distribution in the light of most-probable interpretation of statistical equilibrium. The statistical analysis of the generalized entropy and distribution leads to some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. G. Chakrabarti , Indranil Chakrabarty

The vertices of an interval graph represent intervals over a real line where overlapping intervals denote that their corresponding vertices are adjacent. This implies that the vertices are measurable by a metric and there exists a linear…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Chuan Wen Loe , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We survey a range of models of opinion exchange. From the introduction: "The exchange of opinions between individuals is a fundamental social interaction... Moreover, many models in this field are an excellent playground for mathematicians,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-11 Elchanan Mossel , Omer Tamuz

Statistical mechanics is generalized on the basis of an information theory for inexact or incomplete probability distributions. A parameterized normalization is proposed and leads to a nonextensive entropy. The resulting incomplete…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Qiuping A. Wang

The cross spectrum encodes the correlated variability between two time signals. In recent years, the cross spectrum has been used to study astronomical sources, particularly in the field of X-ray timing. In the literature, it has been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Edward J. R. Nathan , Adam Ingram , Daniela Huppenkothen , Matteo Bachetti , Javier A. García

We follow the evolution with sample thickness, of intensity statistics for localized light transmitted through layered media in a crossover from one to three dimensions occasioned by transverse disorder. The probability distribution of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jongchul Park , Sheng Zhang , Azriel Z. Genack

There is currently a renewed interest in the Bayesian predictive approach to statistics. This paper offers a review on foundational concepts and focuses on predictive modeling, which by directly reasoning on prediction, bypasses inferential…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-22 Sandra Fortini , Sonia Petrone

We reconsider the immediate exchange model and define a more general class of models where mass is split, exchanged and merged. We relate the splitting process to the symmetric inclusion process via thermalization and from that obtain…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-04 Frank Redig , Federico Sau

A field theory with generalized statistics in one space dimension is introduced. The statistics enters the scene through the coupling of the matter fields to a statistical gauge field, as it happens in the Chern-Simons theory in two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Silvio J. Rabello

We propose a novel statistical model for sparse networks with overlapping community structure. The model is based on representing the graph as an exchangeable point process, and naturally generalizes existing probabilistic models with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-06 Adrien Todeschini , Xenia Miscouridou , François Caron

We discuss a non-equilibrium statistical system on a graph or network. Identical particles are injected, interact with each other, traverse, and leave the graph in a stochastic manner described in terms of Poisson rates, possibly dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. Y. Chernyak , M. Chertkov , N. A. Sinitsyn

Statistical properties of cross sections are studied for an open system of interacting fermions. The description is based on the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian that accounts for the existence of open decay channels preserving the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-07-29 G. L. Celardo , F. M. Izrailev , V. G. Zelevinsky , G. P. Berman

We study a statistical model consisting of $N$ basic units which interact with each other by exchanging a physical entity, according to a given microscopic random law, depending on a parameter $\lambda$. We focus on the equilibrium or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Patriarca , Anirban Chakraborti , Kimmo Kaski

In the present paper we demonstrate the results of a statistical analysis of some characteristics of precipitation events and propose a kind of a theoretical explanation of the proposed models in terms of mixed Poisson and mixed exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-28 V. Yu. Korolev , A. K. Gorshenin , S. K. Gulev , K. P. Belyaev , A. A. Grusho