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Hodge theorem and harmonic spinors are studied in a physics-oriented approach in the present paper. New mathematical results on the harmonic spinors are as follows. Harmonic spinors defined by partial differential operators could be of two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 S C Tiwari

Symmetry operators of twistor spinors and harmonic spinors can be constructed from conformal Killing-Yano forms. Transformation operators relating twistors to harmonic spinors are found in terms of potential forms. These constructions are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Ümit Ertem

We demonstrate that it is conceptually and computationally favorable to regard spin-weighted spherical harmonics as vector valued functions on the total space $SO(3)$ of the Hopf bundle, satisfying a covariance condition with respect to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Norbert Straumann

In this note, using the spinorial description of $SU(3)$ and $G_2$-structures obtained recently by other authors, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for harmonicity of above mentioned structures. We describe obtained results on…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-15 Kamil Niedzialomski

Consider an asymptotically Euclidean initial data set with a smooth marginally trapped surface (possibly a union of future and past multi-connected components) as inner boundary. By a further development of the spinorial framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Yun-Kau Lau

Auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo methods for Hubbard models are generally based on a Hubbard-Stratonovitch transformation where the field couples to the z-component of the spin. This transformation breaks SU(2) spin invariance. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. F. Assaad

Some uniform decay estimates are established for solutions of the following type of retarded integral inequalities: $$y(t)\leq E(t,\tau)||y_\tau||+\int_\tau^t K_1(t,s)||y_s||ds+\int_t^\infty K_2(t,s)||y_s||ds+\rho, \hspace{0.5cm}…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-18 Desheng Li , Qiang Liu , Xuewei Ju

We derive the sharp vectorial Kato inequality for $p$-harmonic mappings. Surprisingly, the optimal constant differs from the one obtained for scalar valued $p$-harmonic functions by Chang, Chen, and Wei. As an application we demonstrate how…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Andreas Gastel , Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Michał Miśkiewicz

We give a complete description of the behaviour of Calabi-Yau instantons and monopoles with an $SU(2)^2$-symmetry, on Calabi-Yau 3-folds with asymptotically conical geometry and $SU(2)^2$ acting with co-homogeneity one. We consider gauge…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-15 Jakob Stein

We present an adaptation of the Kato--Temple inequality for bounding perturbations of eigenvalues with applications to statistical inference for random graphs, specifically hypothesis testing and change-point detection. We obtain explicit…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-14 Joshua Cape , Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

The spectrum of integrable spin chains are shown to be independent of the ordering of their spins. As an application we introduce defects (local spin inhomogeneities in homogenous chains) in two-boundary spin systems and, by changing their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Z. Bajnok

We establish refinements of the classical Kato inequality for sections of a vector bundle which lie in the kernel of a natural injectively elliptic first-order linear differential operator. Our main result is a general expression which…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 David M. J. Calderbank , Paul Gauduchon , Marc Herzlich

We consider smooth, complete Riemannian manifolds which are exponentially locally doubling. Under a uniform Ricci curvature bound and a uniform lower bound on injectivity radius, we prove a Kato square root estimate for certain coercive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-09 Lashi Bandara , Alan McIntosh

We study a nonlinear partial differential equation that arises when introducing inertial effects in the Kuramoto model. Based on the known theory of degenerate Kolmogorov operators, we prove existence, uniqueness and a priori estimates of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-17 Giulio Pecorella , Sergio Polidoro , Cecilia Vernia

Harmonic stator-rotor coupling offers a promising approach for the interconnection of rotating subsystems in the simulation of electric machines. This paper studies the stability of discretization schemes based on harmonic coupling in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-21 Herbert Egger , Mané Harutyunyan , Melina Merkel , Sebastian Schöps

We analyze Yukawa unification in the the context of $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic Calabi-Yau models which rely on breaking to a GUT theory via a non-flat gauge bundle and subsequent Wilson line breaking to the standard model. Our focus is on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Andrei Constantin , James Gray , Andre Lukas

We compare disentanglement and decoherence rates within two-spin and three-spin entangled systems subjected to all possible combinations of local and collective pure dephasing noise combinations. In all cases, the bipartite entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Ann , Gregg Jaeger

In this paper we use the G-spin theorem to show that the Davis hyperbolic 4-manifold admits harmonic spinors. This is the first example of a closed hyperbolic 4-manifold that admits harmonic spinors. We also explicitly describe the Spinor…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-20 John G. Ratcliffe , Daniel Ruberman , Steven T. Tschantz

We consider the problem of synchronization of coupled oscillators in a Kuramoto-type model with lossy couplings. Kuramoto models have been used to gain insight on the stability of power networks which are usually nonlinear and involve large…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-20 Yemi Ojo , Khaled Laib , Ioannis Lestas

The main result of this note is the proof of degenerate quantum integrability of quantum spin Calogero--Moser systems and the description of the spectrum of quantum Hamiltonians in terms of the decomposition of tensor products of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 N. Reshetikhin
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