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Cortical sensory neurons are known to be highly variable, in the sense that responses evoked by identical stimuli often change dramatically from trial to trial. The origin of this variability is uncertain, but it is usually interpreted as…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Gleb Basalyga , Emilio Salinas

The degraded performance and group unfairness caused by confounding sensitive attributes in rumor detection remains relatively unexplored. To address this, we propose a two-step framework. Initially, it identifies confounding sensitive…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Junyi Chen , Mengjia Wu , Qian Liu , Ying Ding , Yi Zhang

In this paper we study the stability problem of a tree of elastic strings with local Kelvin-Voigt damping on some of the edges. Under the compatibility condition of displacement and strain and continuity condition of damping coefficients at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-21 Kaïs Ammari , Zhuangyi Liu , Farhat Shel

Neuronal responses are conspicuously variable. We focus on one particular aspect of that variability: the precision of action potential timing. We show that for common models of noisy spike generation, elementary considerations imply that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guillermo A. Cecchi , Mariano Sigman , Jose-Manuel Alonso , Luis Martinez , Dante R. Chialvo , Marcelo O. Magnasco

We examine the increase in voltage noise in capacitive sensor circuits due to the stray-capacitance introduced by connecting cables. We have measured and modelled the voltage noise of various standard circuits, and we compare their…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Conner Gettings , Clive C. Speake

Previous research on unstable footwear has suggested that it may induce plantar mechanical noise during walking. The purpose of this study was to explore whether unstable footwear could be considered as a noise-based training gear to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-17 F. Dierick , A. -F. Bouche , M. Scohier , C. Guille , F. Buisseret

We have measured the resistance noise of copper metallic wires during a tensile stress. The time variation of the main resistance is continuous up to the wire breakdown, but its fluctuations reveal the intermittent and heterogeneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Natalia Bellido , Alain Pautrat , Clement Keller , Eric Hug

We develop a theory of spin noise spectroscopy of itinerant, noninteracting, spin-carrying fermions in different regimes of temperature and disorder. We use kinetic equations for the density matrix in spin variables. We find a general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Simon Kos , Alexander V. Balatsky , Peter B. Littlewood , Darryl L. Smith

Understanding how the brain learns to compute functions reliably, efficiently and robustly with noisy spiking activity is a fundamental challenge in neuroscience. Most sensory and motor tasks can be described as dynamical systems and could…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-24 Sophie Denève , Alireza Alemi , Ralph Bourdoukan

Tree amplitudes of the production of two kinds of scalar particles at threshold from one virtual particle are calculated in a model of two scalar fields with $O(2)$ symmetric quartic interaction and unequal masses. These amplitudes exhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov , S. V. Troitsky

The response of charge stripes to an external electric field applied perpendicular to the stripe direction is studied within a diagrammatic approach for both weak and strong pinning by random impurities. The sound-like mode of the stripes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Benfatto , C. Morais Smith

We develop a theoretical framework for the analysis of oblique decision trees, where the splits at each decision node occur at linear combinations of the covariates (as opposed to conventional tree constructions that force axis-aligned…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-01 Matias D. Cattaneo , Rajita Chandak , Jason M. Klusowski

We analyze the transport properties of a semiconductor based bilayer system under non-equilibrium conditions with special emphasis on the charge transfer statistics in the regime dominated by the exciton transport. We consider two different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 H. Soller , A. Komnik

As a service for the solid mechanics community we gather in this paper constitutive properties of a collective list of isotropic elastic energies for compressible materials. Of interest to us are the invertibility and monotonicity of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Robert Martin , Marius Apetrii , Patrizio Neff

Classification of datasets into two or more distinct classes is an important machine learning task. Many methods are able to classify binary classification tasks with a very high accuracy on test data, but cannot provide any easily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Yashesh Dhebar , Sparsh Gupta , Kalyanmoy Deb

In this work we study the detection of weak stimuli by spiking neurons in the presence of certain level of noisy background neural activity. Our study has focused in the realistic assumption that the synapses in the network present…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-06-04 Jorge F. Mejias , Joaquin J. Torres

We discuss subordination of random compact R-trees. We focus on the case of the Brownian tree, where the subordination function is given by the past maximum process of Brownian motion indexed by the tree. In that particular case, the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-25 Jean-François Le Gall

We study the effectiveness of subagging, or subsample aggregating, on regression trees, a popular non-parametric method in machine learning. First, we give sufficient conditions for pointwise consistency of trees. We formalize that (i) the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Christos Revelas , Otilia Boldea , Bas J. M. Werker

Monitoring remote forests is a global challenge central to climate mitigation and biodiversity conservation, yet satellite observations are frequently limited by weather, dense canopies, and solar dependency. Here we show that passive…

Microscopic current fluctuations are inseparable from conductance. We give an integral account of both quantized conductance and nonequilibrium thermal noise in one-dimensional ballistic wires. Our high-current noise theory opens a very…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederick Green , Mukunda P Das