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By introducing various topologies on the homotopy groups of a topological space, some researchers make these well known notions in algebraic topology more useful and powerful. In this paper, first we recall and review some known topologies…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-25 Naghme Shahami , Behrooz Mashayekhy

This paper is one in a series that investigates topological measures on locally compact spaces. A topological measure is a set function which is finitely additive on the collection of open and compact sets, inner regular on open sets, and…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-18 Svetlana V. Butler

We investigate the geometry and topology of compact submanifolds of arbitrary codimension in space forms satisfying a certain pinching condition involving the length of the second fundamental form and the mean curvature. We prove that this…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Theodoros Vlachos

Mapping spaces of supermanifolds are usually thought as exclusively in functorial terms (i.e. trough the Grothendieck functor of points). In this work we provide a geometric description of such mapping spaces in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-02 G. Bonavolontà , A. Kotov

This is a survey of topological properties of open, complete nonpositively curved manifolds which may have infinite volume. Topics include topology of ends, restrictions on the fundamental group, as well as a review of known examples.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-05 Igor Belegradek

In this paper, we give a topological version of Scott convergence theorem for locally hypercompact spaces. We introduce the notion of $\mathcal{S}^*_X$-convergence on a $T_0$ topological space $X$, and define the notion of finitely…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-09 Yuxu Chen , Hui Kou

Hyperspaces form a powerful tool in some branches of mathematics: lots of fractal and other geometric objects can be viewed as fixed points of some functions in suitable hyperspaces - as well as interesting classes of formal languages in…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-15 René Bartsch

Free actions of finite groups on spheres give rise to topological spherical space forms. The existence and classification problems for space forms have a long history in the geometry and topology of manifolds. In this article, we present a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-29 Ian Hambleton

A groupoid is a small category in which each morphism has an inverse. A topological groupoid is a groupoid in which both sets of objects and morphisms have topologies such that all groupoid structure maps are continuous. The notion of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Osman Mucuk , Ilhan Icen

In this paper, it is shown that a topological space $X$ is compact iff every maximal ideal of the power set ring $\mathcal{P}(X)$ converges to exactly one point of $X$. Then as an application, simple and ring-theoretic proofs are provided…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-11-05 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

The present paper mainly presents, for example, explicit classifications of compact smooth manifolds having non-empty boundaries and simple structures where the dimensions are general. Studies of this type is fundamental and important. They…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-21 Naoki Kitazawa

We develop a new concept of non-positive curvature for metric spaces, based on intersection patterns of closed balls. In contrast to the synthetic approaches of Alexandrov and Buesemann, our concept also applies to metric spaces that might…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-01-29 Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost

The space-like hypersurface of the Universe at the present cosmological time is a three-dimensional manifold. A non-trivial global topology of this space-like hypersurface would imply that the apparently observable universe (the sphere of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Boudewijn F. Roukema , Vincent Blanloeil

A topological measure on a locally compact space is a set function on open and closed subsets which is finitely additive on the collection of open and compact sets, inner regular on open sets, and outer regular on closed sets. Almost all…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-07 Svetlana Butler

We present and characterize the classes of Grothendieck toposes having enough supercompact objects or enough compact objects. In the process, we examine the subcategories of supercompact objects and compact objects within such toposes and…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Morgan Rogers

One of the prime motivation for topology was Homotopy theory, which captures the general idea of a continuous transformation between two entities, which may be spaces or maps. In later decades, an algebraic formulation of topology was…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-11-24 Suddhasattwa Das

We study geometric and topological properties of locally compact, geodesically complete spaces with an upper curvature bound. We control the size of singular subsets, discuss homotopical and measure-theoretic stratifications and regularity…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-19 Alexander Lytchak , Koichi Nagano

We introduce the concept of a topological J-group and determine for many important examples of topological groups if they are topological J-groups or not. Besides other results, we show that the underlying topological space of a pathwise…

群论 · 数学 2022-09-15 Rafael Dahmen

The aim of this paper is to study the topological properties of some classes of subsemimodules endowed with a subbasis closed-set topology. We show that such spaces are $T_0$. When the semimodule is finitely generated, those spaces are…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-03-02 Amartya Goswami

In this paper we systematically describe relations between various structure sets which arise naturally for pairs of compact topological manifolds with boundary. Our consideration is based on a deep analogy between the case of a compact…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-24 Matija Cencelj , Yurij V. Muranov , Dušan Repovš