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Another introduction to perverse sheaves with some exercises. Expanded version of five lectures at the 2015 PCMI.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-15 Mark Andrea A. de Cataldo

After the introduction of $\lambda$-symmetries by Muriel and Romero, several other types of so called "twisted symmetries" have been considered in the literature (their name refers to the fact they are defined through a deformation of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Giuseppe Gaeta

Differentiable structure ensures that many of the basics of classical convex analysis extend naturally from Euclidean space to Riemannian manifolds. Without such structure, however, extensions are more challenging. Nonetheless, in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-28 Adrian S. Lewis , Genaro López-Acedo , Adriana Nicolae

Following arXiv:0909.5586 and arXiv:1411.4125, we construct two super-extensions of the usual tensor algebra through the super-actions of symmetric groups and Hecke algebras respectively. For each extension, we consider a special type of…

表示论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Run-Qiang Jian , Xianfa Wu

In the past few years we have derived asymptotic expansions for lambda_d of the dimer problem and lambda_d(p) of the monomer-dimer problem. The many expansions so far computed are collected herein. We shine a light on results in two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Paul Federbush

Any sheaf theory on schemes extends canonically to Artin stacks via a procedure called lisse extension. In this paper we show that lisse extension preserves the formalism of Grothendieck's six operations: more precisely, the lisse extension…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-07 Adeel A. Khan

Abstract visual reasoning is a characteristically human ability, allowing the identification of relational patterns that are abstracted away from object features, and the systematic generalization of those patterns to unseen problems.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Shanka Subhra Mondal , Jonathan D. Cohen , Taylor W. Webb

The aim of this survey is to explain, in a self-contained and relatively beginner-friendly manner, the lace expansion for the nearest-neighbor models of self-avoiding walk and percolation that converges in all dimensions above 6 and 9,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-18 Satoshi Handa , Yoshinori Kamijima , Akira Sakai

The ability to abstract, count, and use System~2 reasoning are well-known manifestations of intelligence and understanding. In this paper, we argue, using the example of the ``Look and Say" puzzle, that although deep neural networks can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Wlodek W. Zadrozny

In this paper we give positive answers for two open questions on extension bundles over weighted projective lines, raised by Kussin, Lenzing and Meltzer in the paper ``Triangle singularities, ADE-chains and weighted projective lines''.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-05 Qiang Dong , Shiquan Ruan

A short exposition with complete proofs of the theory of cluster expansions for an abstract polymer system is presented.

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Salvador Miracle-Sole

We show that a proof in multiplicative linear logic can be represented as a decorated surface, such that two proofs are logically equivalent just when their surfaces are geometrically equivalent. This is an extended abstract for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-19 Lawrence Dunn , Jamie Vicary

The titular, foundational work of Beilinson not only gives a technique for gluing perverse sheaves but also implicitly contains constructions of the nearby and vanishing cycles functors of perverse sheaves. These constructions are…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-13 Ryan Reich

Navigating the vast scientific literature often starts with browsing a paper's abstract. However, when a reader seeks additional information, not present in the abstract, they face a costly cognitive chasm during their dive into the full…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Raymond Fok , Joseph Chee Chang , Tal August , Amy X. Zhang , Daniel S. Weld

Sectional pseudocomplementation (sp-complementation) on a poset is a partial operation $*$ which associates with every pair $(x,y)$ of elements, where $x \ge y$, the pseudocomplement $x*y$ of $x$ in the upper section $[y)$. Any total…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-02 Jānis Cīrulis

Expansions of Lie algebras are the opposite process of contractions. Starting from a Lie algebra, the expansion process goes to another one, non-isomorphic and less abelian. We propose an expansion method based in the Casimir invariants of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francisco J. Herranz , Mariano Santander

The lace expansion is a powerful perturbative technique to analyze the critical behavior of random spatial processes such as the self-avoiding walk, percolation and lattice trees and animals. The non-backtracking lace expansion (NoBLE) is a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-12 Robert Fitzner , Remco van der Hofstad

Our paper develops a theory of Poisson slices and a uniform approach to their partial compactifications. The theory in question is loosely comparable to that of symplectic cross-sections in real symplectic geometry.

辛几何 · 数学 2020-08-18 Peter Crooks , Markus Röser

We explore the geometric notion of prolongations in the setting of computational algebra, extending results of Landsberg and Manivel which relate prolongations to equations for secant varieties. We also develop methods for computing…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-04-03 Jessica Sidman , Seth Sullivant

Four-dimensional extended: Poincar\'e, AdS-Lorentz and Maxwell algebras, are obtained by expanding an extension of de Sitter or conformal algebra, SO(4,1) or SO(3,2). The procedure can be generalized to obtain a new family of extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Ricardo Caroca