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A new solution to the mono-dimensional diffusion equation for time-variable first kind boundary condition is presented where the time-variable function at the surface is derived proposing a surface saturation model. This solution may be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Guglielmo Macrelli

Group-theoretical approach is applied to study behavior of lossless two-level atoms in a standing-wave laser field. Due to the recoil effect, the internal and external atomic degrees of freedom become coupled. The internal dynamics is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-06 S. V. Prants

An approximate theory is presented describing the propagation of the ice-water front that develops in droplets of water that are deposited on a planar surface at a temperature below the melting point of ice. A calculation based on this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Michael Nauenberg

Quantum systems of indistinguishable particles are commonly described using the formalism of second quantisation, which relies on the assumption that any admissible quantum state must be either symmetric or anti-symmetric under particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Benjamin Yadin , Benjamin Morris , Kay Brandner

A general fluctuational-electrodynamic theory is developed to investigate radiative heat exchanges between objects which are assumed small compared with their thermal wavelength (dipolar approximation) in N-body systems immersed in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Riccardo Messina , Maria Tschikin , Svend-Age Biehs , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

Equivalence transformations play one of the important roles in continuum mechanics. These transformations reduce the original equations to simpler forms. One of the classes of nonlocal equivalence transformations is the class of reciprocal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 P. Siriwat , S. V. Meleshko

Dissipative phenomena manifest in multiple mechanical systems. In this dissertation, different geometric frameworks for modelling non-conservative dynamics are considered. The objective is to generalize several results from conservative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Asier López-Gordón

An alternative way of utilizing the thermodynamic perturbation theory of Wertheim for the development of equations of state for associating fluid models is presented and detailed for water. The approach makes use of general features of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-12 I. Nezbeda

Curado \textit{et al.} [Ann. Phys. \textbf{366} (2016) 22] have recently studied the axiomatic structure and the universality of a three-parameter trace-form entropy inspired by the group-theoretical structure. In this work, we study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Bilal Canturk , Thomas Oikonomou , G. Baris Bagci

We develop a continuum theory for thermoelectric bodies following the framework of continuum mechanics and conforming to general principles of thermodynamics. For steady states, the governing equations for local fields are intrinsically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Liping Liu

Group theory (GT) provides a rigorous framework for studying symmetries in various disciplines in physics ranging from quantum field theories and the standard model to fluid mechanics and chaos theory. To date, the application of such a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-02 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Ramy El-Ganainy , Julio Guerrero

A continuum theory of partially fluidized granular flows is developed. The theory is based on a combination of the equations for the flow velocity and shear stresses coupled with the order parameter equation which describes the transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Igor S. Aranson , Lev S. Tsimring

This paper illustrates the application of group theory to a quantum-mechanical three-dimensional quartic anharmonic oscillator with $O_{h}$ symmetry. It is shown that group theory predicts the degeneracy of the energy levels and facilitates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Francisco M. Fernández

A theoretical approach to describing transport of an entire ensemble of clusters with different sizes as a single species in gas has been developed. The major assumption is an existence of local partial chemical equilibrium between the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Eugene V. Stepanov , Alexander F. Gutsol

Droplet spreading is ubiquitous and plays a significant role in liquid-based energy systems, thermal management devices, and microfluidics. While the spreading of non-volatile droplets is quantitatively understood, the spreading and flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Zhenying Wang , George Karapetsas , Prashant Valluri , Chihiro Inoue

We outline an exact approach to decoherence and entanglement problems for continuous variable systems. The method is based on a construction of quantum distribution functions introduced by Ford and Lewis \cite{ford86} in which a system in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-24 G. W. Ford , R. F. O'Connell

An overview is given of the methods for treating complicated problems without small parameters, when the standard perturbation theory based on the existence of small parameters becomes useless. Such complicated problems are typical of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Galilean transformation properties of different physical quantities are investigated from the point of view of four dimensional Galilean relativistic (non-relativistic) space-time. The objectivity of balance equations of general heat…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Peter Ván , Vincenzo Ciancio , Liliana Restuccia

The fluid flow across an unbounded horizontal plate embedded with uniform mass diffusion is studied in this article together with the impacts of the chemical reaction and parabolic motion, while the temperature and concentration of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-08 P. Sivakumar , R. M. Madhusudhan , R. Muthucumaraswamy , A. Ramamoorthy

We describe the mathematical theory of diffusion and heat transport with a view to including some of the main directions of recent research. The linear heat equation is the basic mathematical model that has been thoroughly studied in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-27 Juan Luis Vázquez