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相关论文: Persistent laminations from Seifert surfaces

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A regular circle-valued Morse function on the knot complement C(K) = S^3\K is a function f from C(K) to S^1 which separates critical points and which behaves nicely in a neighborhood of the knot. Such a function induces a handle…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-25 F. Manjarrez-Gutierrez

A knot K is called n-adjacent to another knot K', if K admits a projection containing n generalized crossings such that changing any 0 < m \leq n of them yields a projection of K'. We apply techniques from the theory of sutured 3-manifolds,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Xiao-Song Lin

We show that for each Seifert form of an algebraically slice knot with nontrivial Alexander polynomial, there exists an infinite family of knots having the Seifert form such that the knots are linearly independent in the knot concordance…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-25 Taehee Kim

We generalize a theorem of Finkelstein and Moriah and show that if a link $L$ has a $2n$-plat projection satisfying certain conditions, then its complement contains some closed essential surfaces. In most cases these surfaces remain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ying-Qing Wu

A fixed knot $K$ acts via Murasugi sum on the space $\mathcal{S}$ of isotopy classes of knots. This operation endows $\mathcal{S}$ with a directed graph structure denoted by $M\kern-1pt SG(K)$. We show that any given family of knots in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-02 Jared Able , Mikami Hirasawa

We determine all (1,1)-knots which admit an essential meridional surface, namely, we give a construction which produces (1,1)-knots having essential meridional surfaces, and show that if a (1,1)-knot admits an essential meridional surface…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mario Eudave-Munoz , Enrique Ramirez-Losada

A combinatorial condition is obtained for when immersed or embedded incompressible surfaces in compact 3-manifolds with tori boundary components remain incompressible after Dehn surgery. A combinatorial characterisation of hierarchies is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Iain R. Aitchison , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We find an infinite family of Seifert fibered surgeries on strongly invertible knots which do not have primitive/Seifert positions. Each member of the family is obtained from a trefoil knot after alternate twists along a pair of seiferters…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-22 Mario Eudave-Munoz , Edgar Jasso , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

Let K be a knot in S^3, and M and M' be distinct Dehn surgeries along K. We investigate when M covers M'. When K is a torus knot, we provide a complete classification of such covers. When K is a hyperbolic knot, we provide partial results…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-12 Keegan Boyle

We examine the dependence of the deformation obtained by bending quasi-Fuchsian structures on the bending lamination. We show that when we consider bending quasi-Fuchsian structures on a closed surface, the conditions obtained by Epstein…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christos Kourouniotis

For any knot $K$ in $S^3$ and any positive rational $r$, we show that smooth $(-r)$-surgery on $K$ always admits a tight contact structure. More specifically, the tightness is detected by the non-vanishing Heegaard Floer contact invariant.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-09 Zhenkun Li , Shunyu Wan , Hugo Zhou

This is a companion paper to earlier work of the authors, which proved an integral surgery formula for framed instanton homology. First, we present an enhancement of the large surgery formula, a rational surgery formula for null-homologous…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-01 Zhenkun Li , Fan Ye

We describe four hyperbolic knot complements in $\mathbb{S}^3$, each of which covers a prism orbifold: the quotient of $\mathbb{H}^3$ by the action of a discrete group generated by reflections in the faces of a polyhedron that has the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-27 Jason DeBlois , Arshia Gharagozlou , Neil R Hoffman

A Seifert surgery is a pair (K, m) of a knot K in the 3-sphere and an integer m such that m-Dehn surgery on K results in a Seifert fiber space allowed to contain fibers of index zero. Twisting K along a trivial knot called a seiferter for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-03 Arnaud Deruelle , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

We show that the Vassiliev invariants of a knot K, are obstructions to finding a regular Seifert surface, S, whose complement looks "simple" (e.g. like the complement of a disc) to the lower central series of its fundamental group.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-03-24 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Xiao-Song Lin

In this paper we study exceptional Dehn fillings on hyperbolic knot manifolds which contain an essential once-punctured torus. Let $M$ be such a knot manifold and let $\beta$ be the boundary slope of such an essential once-punctured torus.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-27 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Xingru Zhang

Distinct knots K, K' can sometimes share a common p/q-framed Dehn surgery. A folk conjecture held that for a fixed pair of knots, this can occur for at most one value of p/q. We disprove this conjecture by constructing pairs of distinct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-05 Marc Kegel , Lisa Piccirillo

Motivated by the $L$-space conjecture, we prove left-orderability of certain Dehn fillings on integral homology solid tori with techniques first appearing in the work of Culler-Dunfield. First, we use the author's previous results to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-11 Yi Wang

A Seifert surface F for a knot K is free if the complement of F is a handlebody (i.e., has free fundamental group). The free genus of K is the minimum genus among all free Seifert surfaces for K. In this paper we show that there exist…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Brittenham

We present a new, practical algorithm to test whether a knot complement contains a closed essential surface. This property has important theoretical and algorithmic consequences; however, systematically testing it has until now been…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-08-15 Benjamin A. Burton , Alexander Coward , Stephan Tillmann