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A polynomial is said to be unimodal if its coefficients are non-decreasing and then non-increasing. The domination polynomial of a graph $G$ is the generating function of the number of dominating sets of each cardinality in $G$. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-05 Iain Beaton , Sam Schoonhoven

Let $G$ be a nontrivial permutation group of degree $n$. If $G$ is transitive, then a theorem of Jordan states that $G$ has a derangement. Equivalently, a finite group is never the union of conjugates of a proper subgroup. If $G$ is…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-28 David Ellis , Scott Harper

Quantified modal logic provides a natural logical language for reasoning about modal attitudes even while retaining the richness of quantification for referring to predicates over domains. But then most fragments of the logic are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Anantha Padmanabha , R. Ramanujam , Yanjing Wang

In this paper I consider all possible properties from commutative algebra for polynomial composites and monoid domains. The aim is full characterization of these structures. I start with the examination of group, ring, modules properties,…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-06-29 Lukasz Matysiak

We consider difference equations with several non-monotone deviating arguments and nonnegative coefficients. The deviations (delays and advances) are, generally, unbounded. Sufficient oscillation conditions are obtained in an explicit…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-13 Elena Braverman , George E. Chatzarakis , Ioannis P. Stavroulakis

We study a class of determinantal ideals that are related to conditional independence (CI) statements with hidden variables. Such CI statements correspond to determinantal conditions on a matrix whose entries are probabilities of events…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-01-02 Oliver Clarke , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Johannes Rauh

Let $B(g,p)$ denote the number of isomorphism classes of $g$-dimensional abelian varieties over the finite field of size $p.$ Let $A(g,p)$ denote the number of isomorphism classes of principally polarized $g$ dimensional abelian varieties…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-09 Michael Lipnowski , Jacob Tsimerman

We study invariants and structures of Poisson fields of rational functions in two variables. For four particular families, we classify the members, establish criteria for isomorphisms and, with the exception of the Weyl Poisson field,…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-26 Ken Goodearl , James J. Zhang

We prove a descent result for affine/projective varieties defined over an algebraically closed field. The idea is to work with the reduced Groebner basis of the ideal where the variety vanishes and study it's behaviour under group action…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-16 Deepak Kamlesh

Several recent problems in the representation theory of finite groups require determining whether certain characters of almost simple groups belong to the principal block. Since the values of these characters are not yet known, we employ…

表示论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Richard Lyons , J. Miquel Martínez , Gabriel Navarro , Pham Huu Tiep

We study irreducible restrictions from modules over alternating groups to subgroups. We get reduction results which substantially restrict the classes of subgroups and modules for which this is possible. This is known when the…

表示论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Alexander Kleshchev , Lucia Morotti , Pham Huu Tiep

A variety of algebras is called limit if it is non-finitely based but all its proper subvarieties are finitely based. A monoid is aperiodic if all its subgroups are trivial. We classify all limit varieties of aperiodic monoids with…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-07 S. V. Gusev

The canonical dimension is an invariant attached to admissible representations of p-adic reductive groups, which has only received significant attention in the case of mod-p representations. In the case of complex representations, the…

表示论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Mick Gielen

We introduce and study some families of groups whose irreducible characters take values on quadratic extensions of the rationals. We focus mostly on a generalization of inverse semi-rational groups, which we call uniformly semi-rational…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Ángel del Río , Marco Vergani

Urschel introduced a notion of nodal partitioning to prove an upper bound on the number of nodal decomposition of discrete Laplacian eigenvectors. The result is an analogue to the well-known Courant's nodal domain theorem on continuous…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-21 Hiranya Kishore Dey , Soumyajit Saha

Since the 1970s, the complete classification (up to isogeny) of abelian varieties over finite fields with trivial group of rational points has been known from results of Madan--Pal and Robinson; with two exceptions these are all defined…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-16 Toren D'Nelly-Warady , Kiran S. Kedlaya

We construct non-isogenous simple ordinary abelian varieties over an algebraic closure of a finite field with isomorphic endomorphism algebras.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-05 Yuri G. Zarhin

A canonical formalism and constraint analysis for discrete systems subject to a variational action principle are devised. The formalism is equivalent to the covariant formulation, encompasses global and local discrete time evolution moves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Bianca Dittrich , Philipp A Hoehn

We study the topology of polynomial functions by deforming them generically. We explain how the non-conservation of the total ``quantity'' of singularity in the neighbourhood of infinity is related to the variation of topology in certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibar

A group G is called bounded if every conjugation-invariant norm on G has finite diameter. We introduce various strengthenings of this property and investigate them in several classes of groups including semisimple Lie groups, arithmetic…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-29 Jarek Kędra , Assaf Libman , Ben Martin