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We generalize the group law of curves of degree three by chords and tangents to the Jacobi variety of a hyperelliptic curve. In the case of genus 2 we accomplish the construction by a cubic parabola. We derive explicit rational formulas for…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Leitenberger

This is an updated version of ANT-0166. Generalizing results of Stroeker and Top we show that the 2-ranks of the Tate-Shafarevich groups of the elliptic curves $y^2 = (x+k)(x^2+k^2)$ can become arbitrarily large. We also present a…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Franz Lemmermeyer

In recent years there has been an interest in constructing examples of closed Riemann surfaces whose jacobian varieties are isogenous to a product of many elliptic factors and some other jacobian varieties. The first ones, provided by…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-17 Ruben A. Hidalgo

For any genus g greater than 1, we construct a family of dimension g+1 of pairs of hyperelliptic curves of genus g whose jacobian are 2^g isogeneous. ----- Pour tout genre g superieur ou egal a 2, nous construisons une famille a g+1…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-02-23 Jean-Francois Mestre

Given a generic degree-2 cover of a genus 1 curve D by a non hyperelliptic genus 3 curve C over a field k of characteristic different from 2, we produce an explicit genus 2 curve X such that Jac(C) is isogenous to the product of Jac(D) and…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Christophe Ritzenthaler , Matthieu Romagny

We study genus 2 covers of relative elliptic curves over an arbitrary base in which 2 is invertible. Particular emphasis lies on the case that the covering degree is 2. We show that the data in the "basic construction" of genus 2 covers of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claus Diem

This paper provides a probabilistic algorithm to determine generators of the m-torsion subgroup of the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve of genus two.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Robenhagen Ravnshoj

We establish a new Iwasawa theory for the kernel of Frobenius on Jacobians of curves in geometric $\mathbf{Z}_p$-towers over the projective line in characteristic $p$, thereby proving several of the main conjectures of [arXiv:2107.12555].

数论 · 数学 2024-07-22 Jeremy Booher , Bryden Cais , Joe Kramer-Miller , James Upton

An important problem in computational arithmetic geometry is to find changes of coordinates to simplify a system of polynomial equations with rational coefficients. This is tackled by a combination of two techniques, called minimisation and…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-13 Tom Fisher , Mengzhen Liu

A natural and important question of study two-valued groups associated with hyperelliptic Jacobians and their relationship with integrable systems is motivated by seminal examples of relationship between algebraic two-valued groups related…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-12 Victor M. Buchstaber , Vladimir Dragovic

In this paper we give examples of smooth projective curves whose Jacobians are isogenus to a product of an arbitrarily high number of Jacobians

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-20 Angel Carocca , Herbert Lange , Rubí E. Rodríguez

We describe a vanishing result on the cohomology of a cochain complex associated to the moduli of chains of finite subgroup schemes on elliptic curves. These results have applications to algebraic topology, in particular to the study of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Charles Rezk

The Jacobian is an algebraic invariant of a graph which is often seen in analogy to the class group of a number field. In particular, there have been multiple investigations into the Iwasawa theory of graphs with the Jacobian playing the…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Jon Aycock

Gross-Pandharipande-Siebert have shown that the 2-dimensional Kontsevich-Soibelman scattering diagrams compute certain genus zero log Gromov-Witten invariants of log Calabi-Yau surfaces. We show that the $q$-refined 2-dimensional…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-03 Pierrick Bousseau

We use machine learning to study the moduli space of genus two curves, specifically focusing on detecting whether a genus two curve has $(n, n)$-split Jacobian. Based on such techniques, we observe that there are very few rational moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-27 Elira Shaska , Tony Shaska

Let C be a complex smooth projective algebraic curve endowed with an action of a finite group G such that the quotient curve has genus at least 3. We prove that if the G-curve C is very general for these properties, then the natural map…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-25 Marco Boggi , Eduard Looijenga

Genus 2 curves are useful in cryptography for both discrete-log based and pairing-based systems, but a method is required to compute genus 2 curves such that the Jacobian has a given number of points. Currently, all known methods involve…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-26 Eyal Z. Goren , Kristin E. Lauter

We construct geometric isogenies between three types of two-parameter families of K3 surfaces of Picard rank 18. One is the family of Kummer surfaces associated with Jacobians of genus-two curves admitting an elliptic involution, another is…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-31 Noah Braeger , Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier , Shantel Spatig

We study the arithmetic of curves and Jacobians endowed with the action of a finite group $G$. This includes a study of the basic properties, as $G$-modules, of their $\ell$-adic representations, Selmer groups, rational points and…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-29 Alexandros Konstantinou , Adam Morgan

In the present paper, we show a new result on the geometrically $2$-step solvable Grothendieck conjecture for genus $0$ curves over finitely generated fields. More precisely, we show that two genus $0$ hyperbolic curves over a finitely…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-16 Naganori Yamaguchi