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Suppose $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ is nowhere dense. If $(\mathbb{R},<,+,(x \mapsto \lambda x)_{\lambda \in \mathbb{R} }, E)$ does not define every bounded Borel subset of every $\mathbb{R}^n$ then for every $s > 0$ we have $$ | \{ k \in…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-21 Erik Walsberg

In this paper we show that, if an increasing sequence $\Lambda=(\lambda_k)_{k\in\mathbb{Z}}$ has gaps going to infinity $\lambda_{k+1}-\lambda_k\to +\infty$ when $k\to\pm\infty$, then for every $T>0$ and every sequence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-12 Philippe Jaming , Karim Kellay , Chadi Saba , Yunlei Wang

The Beckenstein-Hawking black hole entropy in string theory and its extensions, as expressed in terms of charges that correspond to central extensions of the supersymmetry algebra, has more symmetries than U-duality. It is invariant under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Itzhak Bars

One classical result of Freimann gives the optimal lower bound for the cardinality of A+A if A is a d-dimensional finite set in the Euclidean d-space. Matolcsi and Ruzsa have recently generalized this lower bound to |A+kB| if B is…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-08 Karoly Boroczky , Francisco Santos , Oriol Serra

Suppose that there is a measurable cardinal. If \aleph_\omega is a strong limit cardinal, but the power of \aleph_\omega is bigger than \aleph_{\omega_1}, then there is an inner model with a Woodin cardinal. Modulo the need of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralf Schindler

Quantitative algebras are $\Sigma$-algebras acting on metric spaces, where operations are nonexpanding. Mardare, Panangaden and Plotkin introduced 1-basic varieties as categories of quantitative algebras presented by quantitative equations.…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-06 J. Adámek , M. Dostál , J. Velebil

We study closure properties for the Littlestone and threshold dimensions of binary hypothesis classes. Given classes $\mathcal{H}_1, \ldots, \mathcal{H}_k$ of Boolean functions with bounded Littlestone (respectively, threshold) dimension,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Badih Ghazi , Noah Golowich , Ravi Kumar , Pasin Manurangsi

We construct a normal countably tight $T_1$ space $X$ with $t(X_\delta) >2^\omega$. This is an answer to the question posed by Dow-Juh\'asz-Soukup-Szentmikl\'ossy-Weiss. We also show that if the continuum is not so large, then the tightness…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-16 Toshimichi Usuba

We investigate in ZFC what can be the family of large enough cardinals mu in which an a.e.c. K is categorical or even just solvable. We show that for not few cardinals lambda<mu there is a superlimit model in K_lambda. Moreover, our main…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-08-25 Saharon Shelah

We consider the Neumann Laplacian with constant magnetic field on a regular domain. Let $B$ be the strength of the magnetic field, and let $\lambda_1(B)$ be the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Neumann Laplacian on the domain. It is proved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fournais , B. Helffer

Working under large cardinal assumptions, we study the Borel-reducibility between equivalence relations modulo restrictions of the non-stationary ideal on some fixed cardinal $\kappa$. We show the consistency of…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-10 David Asperó , Tapani Hyttinen , Vadim Kulikov , Miguel Moreno

Following the paper~[3] by V\"{a}\"{a}n\"{a}nen and the author, we continue to investigate on the difference between Boolean-valued second-order logic and full second-order logic. We show that the compactness number of Boolean-valued…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-18 Daisuke Ikegami

We show that Weak Vop\v{e}nka's Principle, which is the statement that the opposite category of ordinals cannot be fully embedded into the category of graphs, is equivalent to the large cardinal principle Ord is Woodin, which says that for…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-01-27 Trevor M. Wilson

Boykin and Jackson recently introduced a property of countable Borel equivalence relations called Borel boundedness, which they showed is closely related to the union problem for hyperfinite equivalence relations. In this paper, we…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-16 Samuel Coskey , Scott Schneider

For an abstract elementary class $\mathbf{K}$ and a cardinal $\lambda \geq LS(\mathbf{K})$, we prove under mild cardinal arithmetic assumptions, categoricity in two succesive cardinals, almost stability for $\lambda^+$-minimal types and…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-09-06 Marcos Mazari-Armida , Sebastien Vasey , Wentao Yang

We prove that every JB$^*$-triple $E$ (in particular, every $C^*$-algebra) satisfying the Daugavet property also satisfies the stronger polynomial Daugavet property, that is, every weakly compact polynomial $P\colon E \longrightarrow E$…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-02-05 David Cabezas , Miguel Martín , Antonio M. Peralta

Let $\Gamma$ be a countable group. A classical theorem of Thorisson states that if $X$ is a standard Borel $\Gamma$-space and $\mu$ and $\nu$ are Borel probability measures on $X$ which agree on every $\Gamma$-invariant subset, then $\mu$…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-02-16 Forte Shinko

In this paper, we give two properties of C*-algebra that could be deduced from the properties of its large subalgebra. Let A be an infinite dimensional simple unital C*-algebra and let B be a centrally large subalgebra of A, we prove that A…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-01-28 Xia Zhao , Xiaochun Fang , Qingzhai Fan

In the setting of tube domains over symmetric cones, $T_\Omega$, we study the characterization of the positive Borel measures $\mu$ for which the Hardy space $H^p$ is continuously embedded into the Lebesgue space $L^q (T_\Omega, d\mu)$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-16 David Békollé , Benoît F. Sehba , Edgar L. Tchoundja

We construct a variety of inner models exhibiting features usually obtained by forcing over universes with large cardinals. For example, if there is a supercompact cardinal, then there is an inner model with a Laver indestructible…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-11-04 Arthur Apter , Victoria Gitman , Joel David Hamkins