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In the stable marriage problem (SM), a mechanism that always outputs a stable matching is called a stable mechanism. One of the well-known stable mechanisms is the man-oriented Gale-Shapley algorithm (MGS). MGS has a good property that it…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Koki Hamada , Shuichi Miyazaki , Hiroki Yanagisawa

We highlight the tension between stability and equality in non transferable utility matching. We consider many to one matchings and refer to the two sides of the market as students and schools. The latter have aligned preferences, which in…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-31 Alfred Galichon , Octavia Ghelfi , Marc Henry

In this paper we study the generalized version of weighted matching in bipartite networks. Consider a weighted matching in a bipartite network in which the nodes derive value from the split of the matching edge assigned to them if they are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-11-16 Ankur Mani , Asuman Ozdaglar , Alex , Pentland

The stable allocation problem is a many-to-many generalization of the well-known stable marriage problem, where we seek a bipartite assignment between, say, jobs (of varying sizes) and machines (of varying capacities) that is "stable" based…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-26 Ágnes Cseh , Brian C. Dean

In bipartite matching problems, agents on two sides of a graph want to be paired according to their preferences. The stability of a matching depends on these preferences, which in uncertain environments also reflect agents' beliefs about…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Jonathan Shaki , Jiarui Gan , Sarit Kraus

We revisit the problem of existence of stable systems of contracts with arbitrary sets of contracts. We show that stable sets of contracts exists if choices of agents satisfy path-independence. We call such choice functions Plott functions.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-17 Vladimir I. Danilov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

An instance of a strongly stable matching problem (SSMP) is an undirected bipartite graph $G=(A \cup B, E)$, with an adjacency list of each vertex being a linearly ordered list of ties, which are subsets of vertices equally good for a given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Pratik Ghosal , Adam Kunysz , Katarzyna Paluch

The formation and stability of social hierarchies is a question of general relevance. Here, we propose a simple generalized theoretical model for establishing social hierarchy via pair-wise interactions between individuals and investigate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Joseph Hickey , Jörn Davidsen

We consider stable three-dimensional matchings of three categories of agents, such as women, men and dogs. This was suggested long ago by Knuth (1976), but very little seems to have been published on this problem. Based on computer…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kimmo Eriksson , Jonas Sjostrand , Pontus Strimling

The classical stable marriage problem asks for a matching between a set of men and a set of women with no blocking pairs, which are pairs formed by a man and a woman who would both prefer switching from their current status to be paired up…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Felix Bauckholt , Kanstantsin Pashkovich , Laura Sanità

I relate bipartite graph matchings to stable matchings. I prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a saturating stable matching, where every agent on one side is matched, for all possible preferences. I extend my…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Muhammad Maaz

Following up a recent work by Ashlagi, Kanoria and Leshno, we study a stable matching problem with unequal numbers of men and women, and independent uniform preferences. The asymptotic formulas for the expected number of stable matchings,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-14 Boris Pittel

Two sets of objects of size $n$ are to be matched to each other based on i.i.d. costs associated to every pair of objects. Objects prefer to be matched as cheaply as possible, and a matching is said to be stable if there is no pair of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Daniel Ahlberg , Maria Deijfen , Tiffany Y. Y. Lo

We extend the general stochastic matching model on graphs introduced in (Mairesse and Moyal, 2016), to matching models on multigraphs, that is, graphs with self-loops. The evolution of the model can be described by a discrete time Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-11 Jocelyn Begeot , Irène Marcovici , Pascal Moyal , Youssef Rahme

The Stable Marriage Problem (SMP) has been extremely discussed in the literature and it is useful to a number of real-world applications. We propose a generalized version of the SMP in which numbers of the matching groups are different as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Bernardo Alves Furtado

We consider design of monetary mechanisms for two-sided matching. Mechanisms in the tradition of the deferred acceptance algorithm, even in variants incorporating money, tend to focus on the criterion of stability. Instead, in this work we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Robin Bowers , Bo Waggoner

This study considers a model of the income distribution of agents whose pairwise interaction is asymmetric and price-invariant. Asymmetric transactions are typical for chain-trading groups who arrange their business such that commodities…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-11 Alexander M. Chebotarev

We study the welfare structure in two-sided large random matching markets. In the model, each agent has a latent personal score for every agent on the other side of the market and her preferences follow a logit model based on these scores.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-20 Itai Ashlagi , Mark Braverman , Geng Zhao

In this paper, we consider a matroid generalization of the stable matching problem. In particular, we consider the setting where preferences may contain ties. For this generalization, we propose a polynomial-time algorithm for the problem…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Naoyuki Kamiyama

We propose a model of two-way selection system. It appears in the processes like choosing a mate between men and women, making contracts between job hunters and recruiters, and trading between buyers and sellers. In this paper, we propose a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Bin Zhou , Shujia Qin , Xiao-Pu Han , Zhe He , Jia-Rong Xie , Bing-Hong Wang