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In the previous decades, the theory of first passage percolation became a highly important area of probability theory. In this work, we will observe what can be said about the corresponding structure if we forget about the probability…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-23 Balázs Maga

The two-type Richardson model describes the growth of two competing infections on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. At time 0 two disjoint finite sets $\xi_1,\xi_2\subset \mathbb{Z}^d$ are infected with type 1 and type 2 infection respectively. An uninfected…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-24 Maria Deijfen , Olle Häggström

Begin continuous time random walks from every vertex of a graph and have particles coalesce when they collide. We use a duality relation with the voter model to prove the process is site recurrent on bounded degree graphs, and for…

In this paper we continue our earlier work about topological first passage percolation and answer certain questions asked in our previous paper. Notably, we prove that apart from trivialities, in the generic configuration there exists…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-16 Balázs Maga

We consider a model of long-range first-passage percolation on the $d$ dimensional square lattice $Z^d$ in which any two distinct vertices $x, y \in Z^d$ are connected by an edge having exponentially distributed passage time with mean…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-04 Shirshendu Chatterjee , Partha S. Dey

In this work, we introduce a spatial branching process to model the growth of the mycelial network of a filamentous fungus. In this model, each filament is described by the position of its tip, the trajectory of which is solution to a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-26 Lena Kuwata

We consider colored compositions where only some parts are allowed different colors, depending on their locations in the composition. The counting sequences are obtained through generating functions. Connections to many other combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-12 Andrew Li , Hua Wang

Many natural ecosystems harbor large numbers of coexisting species competing for far fewer distinct resources, in apparent defiance of the competitive exclusion principle. Various mechanisms have been proposed to explain this apparent…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-03-24 Leonardo Aguirre , José A. Capitán , David Alonso

We consider a discrete-time stochastic growth model on the $d$-dimensional lattice with non-negative real numbers as possible values per site. The growth model describes various interesting examples such as oriented site/bond percolation,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-07 Nobuo Yoshida

We consider first passage percolation (FPP) with passage times generated by a general class of models with long-range correlations on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\geq 2$, including discrete Gaussian free fields, Ginzburg-Landau $\nabla \phi$…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-21 Sebastian Andres , Alexis Prévost

This paper concerns the long term behaviour of a growth model describing a random sequential allocation of particles on a finite cycle graph. The model can be regarded as a reinforced urn model with graph-based interactions. It is motivated…

We consider the cross-modal task of producing color representations for text phrases. Motivated by the fact that a significant fraction of user queries on an image search engine follow an (attribute, object) structure, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Paridhi Maheshwari , Nihal Jain , Praneetha Vaddamanu , Dhananjay Raut , Shraiysh Vaishay , Vishwa Vinay

We prove the uniform in space and time convergence of the scaled heights of large classes of deterministic growth models that are monotone and equivariant under translations by constants. The limits are characterized as the unique…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-29 Sourav Chatterjee , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

We prove non-universality results for first-passage percolation on the configuration model with i.i.d. degrees having infinite variance. We focus on the weight of the optimal path between two uniform vertices. Depending on the properties of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-04 Enrico Baroni , Remco van der Hofstad , Julia Komjathy

This article studies several properties of the half-space last passage percolation, in particular the two-time covariance. We show that, when the two end-points are at small macroscopic distance, then the first order correction to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Patrik L. Ferrari , Alessandra Occelli

The paradox of the plankton highlights the apparent contradiction between Gause's law of competitive exclusion and the observed diversity of phytoplankton. It is well known that phytoplankton dynamics depend heavily on two main resources:…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-09-07 Christopher M. Heggerud , King-Yeung Lam , Hao Wang

The paper is concerned with different types of dispersal chosen by competing species. We introduce a model with the diffusion-type term $\nabla \cdot \left[ a \nabla \left( u/P \right) \right]$ which includes some previously studied systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-10 E. Braverman , Md. Kamrujjaman

Consider several independent Poisson point processes on R^d, each with a different colour and perhaps a different intensity, and suppose we are given a set of allowed family types, each of which is a multiset of colours such as red-blue or…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-27 Gideon Amir , Omer Angel , Alexander E. Holroyd

We celebrate the 50th anniversary of one the most classical models in probability theory. In this survey, we describe the main results of first passage percolation, paying special attention to the recent burst of advances of the past 5…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-11 Antonio Auffinger , Michael Damron , Jack Hanson

Applications of first passage times in stochastic processes arise across a wide range of length and time scales in biological settings. After an initial technical overview, we survey representative applications and their corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Tom Chou , Maria R. D'Orsogna