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The multiplicative and additive compounds of a matrix play an important role in several fields of mathematics including geometry, multi-linear algebra, combinatorics, and the analysis of nonlinear time-varying dynamical systems. There is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-30 Eyal Bar-Shalom , Michael Margaliot

The purpose of this thesis is to study classical combinatorial objects, such as polytopes, polytopal complexes, and subspace arrangements, using tools that have been developed in combinatorial topology, especially those tools developed in…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-12 Karim Alexander Adiprasito

We present an overview of the differential geometry of curves and surfaces using examples from soft matter as illustrations. The presentation requires a background only in vector calculus and is otherwise self-contained.

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Randall D. Kamien

A survey on recent developments in (algebraic) integral geometry is given. The main focus lies on algebraic structures on the space of translation invariant valuations and applications in integral geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-04 Andreas Bernig

A dilatation structure is a concept in between a group and a differential structure. In this article we study fundamental properties of dilatation structures on metric spaces. This is a part of a series of papers which show that such a…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-02-18 Marius Buliga

Fix a prime number $p$. We report on some recent developments in algebraic geometry (broadly construed) over $p$-adically complete commutative rings. These developments include foundational advances within the subject as well as external…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-23 Bhargav Bhatt

Some aspects of the connection between differential geometry and multidimensional soliton equations are discussed.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov

We consider a geometrization, i.e., we identify geometrical structures, for the space of density states of a quantum system. We also provide few comments on a possible application of this geometrization for composite systems.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Zaccaria

Over the past decades, kinetic description of granular materials has received a lot of attention in mathematical community and applied fields such as physics and engineering. This article aims to review recent mathematical results in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-31 Jose Antonio Carrillo , Jingwei Hu , Zheng Ma , Thomas Rey

The application of geometry to physics has provided us with new insightful information about many physical theories such as classical mechanics, general relativity, and quantum geometry (quantum gravity). The geometry also plays an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hoshang Heydari

A recently introduced canonical divergence $\mathcal{D}$ for a dual structure $(\mathrm{g},\nabla,\nabla^*)$ is discussed in connection to other divergence functions. Finally, open problems concerning symmetry properties are outlined.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-07 Domenico Felice , Nihat Ay

Survey talk on certain aspects of the subject, stressing the neighbor relation as a basic notion in differential geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-26 Anders Kock

In the paper, some concepts of modern differential geometry are used as a basis to develop an invariant theory of mechanical systems, including systems with gyroscopic forces. An interpretation of systems with gyroscopic forces in the form…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-03 M. P. Kharlamov

Geometrization of physical theories have always played an important role in their analysis and development. In this contribution we discuss various aspects concerning the geometrization of physical theories: from classical mechanics to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 José F. Cariñena , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo , Giuseppe Morandi

Topics concerning metric dimension related invariants in graphs are nowadays intensively studied. This compendium of combinatorial and computational results on this topic is an attempt of surveying those contributions that are of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-13 Dorota Kuziak , Ismael G. Yero

The development of mathematics has been characterized by the increasing interconnectivity of seemingly separate disciplines. Such interplay has been facilitated by a massive development in formalism; category theory has provided a common…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-03 Aurel Malapani

The review of modern study of algebraic, geometric and differential properties of quaternionic (Q) numbers with their applications. Traditional and "tensor" formulation of Q-units with their possible representations are discussed and groups…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Yefremov

We survey some algebraic geometric aspects of mirror symmetry and duality in string theory. Some applications of computer algebra to algebraic geometry and string theory are shortly reviewed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikolaj M. Glazunov

A few formulas and theorems for statistical structures are proved. They deal with various curvatures as well as with metric properties of the cubic form or its covariant derivative. Some of them generalize formulas and theorems known in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-12 Barbara Opozda

In this article, the notion of a mathematical model in science is attempted to be enlightened from several points of view. In particular, it is shown that mathematical models are introduced differently and used differently in different…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-05-25 Inge S. Helland