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In this paper we describe a theory of a cumulative distribution function on a space with an order from a probability measure defined in this space. This distribution function plays a similar role to that played in the classical case.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-12 J. F. Gálvez-Rodríguez , M. A. Sánchez-Granero

Given a probability distribution $\mu$ a set $\Lambda (\mu)$ of positive real numbers is introduced, so that $\Lambda (\mu)$ measures the "divisibility" of $\mu$. The basic properties of $\Lambda (\mu)$ are described and examples of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , H. Gottschalk , J. -L. Wu

A probabilistic representation for a class of weighted $p$-radial distributions, based on mixtures of a weighted cone probability measure and a weighted uniform distribution on the Euclidean $\ell_p^n$-ball, is derived. Large deviation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-01 Tom Kaufmann , Christoph Thaele

We establish the equidistribution of the sequence of the averaged pullbacks of a Dirac measure at any value in $\mathbb{C}\setminus\{0\}$ under the derivatives of the iterations of a polynomials $f\in\mathbb{C}[z]$ of degree more than one…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-11-16 Yûsuke Okuyama

We consider a distributionally robust Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (DR-POMDP), where the distribution of the transition-observation probabilities is unknown at the beginning of each decision period, but their realizations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-09 Hideaki Nakao , Ruiwei Jiang , Siqian Shen

In analogy to the equidistribution of preimages of a prescribed point by the iterates of a polynomial map in the complex plane towards the equilibrium measure, we show here the equidistribution of points for which the derivative of the n-th…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-20 Thomas Gauthier , Gabriel Vigny

In this monograph, we prove an asymptotic approximation for integrals of probability densities over sets in finite dimensional euclidean space, which are far away from the origin (asymptotic sets). We use this approximation to investigate…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Philippe Barbe

We show from a categorical point of view that probability measures on certain measurable or topological spaces arise canonically as the extension of probability distributions on countable sets. We do this by constructing probability monads…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-06-23 Ruben Van Belle

The analysis of rank ordered data has a long history in the statistical literature across a diverse range of applications. In this paper we consider the Extended Plackett-Luce model that induces a flexible (discrete) distribution over…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-17 Stephen R. Johnson , Daniel A. Henderson , Richard J. Boys

We show a connection between sampling and optimization on discrete domains. For a family of distributions $\mu$ defined on size $k$ subsets of a ground set of elements that is closed under external fields, we show that rapid mixing of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Nima Anari , Thuy-Duong Vuong

We initiate a study of the following problem: Given a continuous domain $\Omega$ along with its convex hull $\mathcal{K}$, a point $A \in \mathcal{K}$ and a prior measure $\mu$ on $\Omega$, find the probability density over $\Omega$ whose…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Jonathan Leake , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Structural properties of large random maps and lambda-terms may be gleaned by studying the limit distributions of various parameters of interest. In our work we focus on restricted classes of maps and their counterparts in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-16 Olivier Bodini , Alexandros Singh , Noam Zeilberger

We consider a random walk on a homogeneous space $G/\Lambda$ where $G$ is $\mathrm{SO}(2,1)$ or $\mathrm{SO}(3,1)$ and $\Lambda$ is a lattice. The walk is driven by a probability measure $\mu$ on $G$ whose support generates a Zariski-dense…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-27 Timothée Bénard , Weikun He

Let F : W --> V be a dominant rational map between quasi-projective varieties of the same dimension. We give two proofs that h_V(F(P)) >> h_W(P) for all points P in a nonempty Zariski open subset of W. For dominant rational maps F : P^n -->…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-30 Joseph H. Silverman

A $k$-modal probability distribution over the discrete domain $\{1,...,n\}$ is one whose histogram has at most $k$ "peaks" and "valleys." Such distributions are natural generalizations of monotone ($k=0$) and unimodal ($k=1$) probability…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Constantinos Daskalakis , Ilias Diakonikolas , Rocco A. Servedio

We explore distribution questions for rational maps on the projective line $\mathbb{P}^1$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ within the framework of arithmetic dynamics, drawing analogies to elliptic curves. Specifically, we investigate counting problems…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-30 Khoa D. Nguyen , Anwesh Ray

Univariate and multivariate normal probability distributions are widely used when modeling decisions under uncertainty. Computing the performance of such models requires integrating these distributions over specific domains, which can vary…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-31 Abhranil Das , Wilson S Geisler

We develop a pseudo-metric analogue of bisimulation for generalized semi-Markov processes. The kernel of this pseudo-metric corresponds to bisimulation; thus we have extended bisimulation for continuous-time probabilistic processes to a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Vineet Gupta , Radha Jagadeesan , Prakash Panangaden

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb C$, and let $P_n$ be the random polynomial whose zeros are sampled independently from $\mu$. We study the asymptotic distribution of zeros of high-order derivatives of $P_n$. We show that, for…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Jürgen Angst , Oanh Nguyen , Guillaume Poly

For the generic continuous map and for the generic homeomorphism of the Cantor space, we study the dynamics of the induced map on the space of probability measures, with emphasis on the notions of Li-Yorke chaos, topological entropy,…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-09 Nilson C. Bernardes , Rômulo M. Vermersch