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Delayed processes are ubiquitous in biological systems and are often characterized by delay differential equations (DDEs) and their extension to include stochastic effects. DDEs do not explicitly incorporate intermediate states associated…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-09-28 Jingchen Feng , Stuart Sevier , Bin Huang , Dongya Jia , Herbert Levine

We address the question of how a localized microscopic defect, especially if it is small with respect to certain dynamic parameters, affects the macroscopic behavior of a system. In particular we consider two classical exactly solvable…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-11 Riddhipratim Basu , Vladas Sidoravicius , Allan Sly

In the present article we consider a natural generalization of Hammersley's Last Passage Percolation (LPP) called Entropy-controlled Last Passage Percolation (E-LPP), where points can be collected by paths with a global (entropy) constraint…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-31 Quentin Berger , Niccolo Torri

We consider planar stationary exponential Last Passage Percolation in the positive quadrant with boundary weights. For $\rho\in (0,1)$ and points $v_N=((1-\rho)^2 N,\rho^2 N)$ going to infinity along the characteristic direction, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-02 Manan Bhatia

We consider a directed random walk on the backbone of the infinite cluster generated by supercritical oriented percolation, or equivalently the space-time embedding of the ``ancestral lineage'' of an individual in the stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-18 Matthias Birkner , Jiri Cerny , Andrej Depperschmidt , Nina Gantert

Last three years have seen new developments in the theory of last passage percolation, which has variety applications to random permutations, random growth and random vicious walks. It turns out that a few class of models have determinant…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jinho Baik

We study the two-time distribution in directed last passage percolation with geometric weights in the first quadrant. We compute the scaling limit and show that it is given by a contour integral of a Fredholm determinant.

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-07 Kurt Johansson

We use point processes theory to describe the asymptotic distribution of all upper order statistics for observations collected at renewal times. As a corollary, we obtain limiting theorems for corresponding extremal processes.

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-08 Bojan Basrak , Drago Špoljarić

We consider several aspects of the scaling limit of percolation on random planar triangulations, both finite and infinite. The equivalents for random maps of Cardy's formula for the limit under scaling of various crossing probabilities are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Omer Angel

We calculated some of the critical exponents of the directed percolation universality class through exact numerical diagonalisations of the master operator of the one-dimensional basic contact process. Perusal of the power method together…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-24 J. Ricardo G. de Mendonça

These lectures provide an introduction to the directed percolation and directed animals problems, from a physicist's point of view. The probabilistic cellular automaton formulation of directed percolation is introduced. The planar duality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Deepak Dhar

We study the directed last-passage percolation model on the planar square lattice with nearest-neighbor steps and general i.i.d. weights on the vertices, outside of the class of exactly solvable models. Stationary cocycles are constructed…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-26 Nicos Georgiou , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

A directed percolation process with two symmetric particle species exhibiting exclusion in one dimension is investigated numerically. It is shown that if the species are coupled by branching ($A\to AB$, $B\to BA$) a continuous phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Geza Odor

We study the last passage time in geometric last passage percolation (LPP). As the system size increases, we derive precise large deviation probabilities -- up to and including the constant terms -- for both the lower and upper tails. A key…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-21 Sung-Soo Byun , Christophe Charlier , Philippe Moreillon , Nick Simm

We revisit the scaling properties of a model for non-equilibrium wetting [Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2710 (1997)], correcting previous estimates of the critical exponents and providing a complete scaling scheme. Moreover, we investigate a special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-09 A. C. Barato , H. Hinrichsen , M. J. de Oliveira

We investigate continuum percolation for Cox point processes, that is, Poisson point processes driven by random intensity measures. First, we derive sufficient conditions for the existence of non-trivial sub- and super-critical percolation…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-01 Christian Hirsch , Benedikt Jahnel , Elie Cali

The Airy line ensemble is a central object in random matrix theory and last passage percolation defined by a determinantal formula. The goal of this paper is to provide a set of tools which allow for precise probabilistic analysis of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-24 Duncan Dauvergne , Bálint Virág

We establish that the static height fluctuations of a particular growth model, the PNG droplet, converges upon proper rescaling to a limit process, which we call the Airy process A(y). The Airy process is stationary, it has continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Praehofer , Herbert Spohn

We prove a GUE central limit theorem for random variables with finite fourth moment. We apply this theorem to prove that the directed first and last passage percolation problems in thin rectangles exhibit universal fluctuations given by the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jinho Baik , Toufic M. Suidan

A set of discrete individual points located in an embedding continuum space can be seen as percolating or non-percolating, depending on the radius of the discs/spheres associated with each of them. This problem is relevant in theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Pablo Villegas , Tommaso Gili , Andrea Gabrielli , Guido Caldarelli