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The P\'olya number characterizes the recurrence of a random walk. We apply the generalization of this concept to quantum walks [M. \v{S}tefa\v{n}\'ak, I. Jex and T. Kiss, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{100}, 020501 (2008)] which is based on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Stefanak , Tamas Kiss , Igor Jex

We prove that, on the infinite Sierpinski gasket graph SG, rotor walk with random initial configuration of rotors is recurrent. We also give a necessary condition for an i.i.d. sandpile to stabilize. In particular, we prove that an i.i.d.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-27 Robin Kaiser , Ecaterina Sava-Huss

We study random walk on complex networks with transition probabilities which depend on the current and previously visited nodes. By using an absorbing Markov chain we derive an exact expression for the mean first passage time between pairs…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Lasko Basnarkov , Miroslav Mirchev , Ljupco Kocarev

Random Reshuffling (RR), also known as Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) without replacement, is a popular and theoretically grounded method for finite-sum minimization. We propose two new algorithms: Proximal and Federated Random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Konstantin Mishchenko , Ahmed Khaled , Peter Richtárik

To explain day-to-day (DTD) route-choice behaviors and traffic dynamics observed in a series of lab experiments, Part I of this research proposed a discrete choice-based analytical dynamic model (Qi et al., 2023). Although the deterministic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Hang Qi , Ning Jia , Xiaobo Qu , Zhengbing He

Collision-free navigation in cluttered environments with static and dynamic obstacles is essential for many multi-robot tasks. Dynamic obstacles may also be interactive, i.e., their behavior varies based on the behavior of other entities.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Baskın Şenbaşlar , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

Random walks constitute a fundamental mechanism for a large set of dynamics taking place on networks. In this article, we study random walks on weighted networks with an arbitrary degree distribution, where the weight of an edge between two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Zhongzhi Zhang , Tong Shan , Guanrong Chen

Accurately analyzing graph properties of social networks is a challenging task because of access limitations to the graph data. To address this challenge, several algorithms to obtain unbiased estimates of properties from few samples via a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Kazuki Nakajima , Kazuyuki Shudo

This work is motivated by the study of some two-dimensional random walks in random environment (RWRE) with transition probabilities independent of one coordinate of the walk. These are non-reversible models and can not be treated by…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-16 Nina Gantert , Michael Kochler , Francoise Pene

A group of cooperative aerial robots can be deployed to efficiently patrol a terrain, in which each robot flies around an assigned area and shares information with the neighbors periodically in order to protect or supervise it. To ensure…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Luis E. Caraballo , José M. Díaz-Báñez , Ruy Fabila-Monroy , Carlos Hidalgo-Toscan

Self-repelling two-leg (biped) spider walk is considered where the local stochastic movements are governed by two independent control parameters $ \beta_d$ and $ \beta_h $, so that the former controls the distance ($ d $) between the legs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 H. Dashti N. , M. N. Najafi , Hyunggyu Park

We study random dynamical systems on the real line, considering each dynamical system together with the one generated by the inverse maps. We show that there is a duality between forward and inverse behaviour for such systems, splitting…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-01 Anna Gordenko

Analytic solution is given in the steady state limit for the system of Master equations describing a random walk on one-dimensional periodic lattices with arbitrary hopping rates containing one mobile, directional impurity (defect bond).…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Z. Toroczkai , R. K. P. Zia

Random walks on a group $G$ model many natural phenomena. A random walk is defined by a probability measure $p$ on $G$. We are interested in asymptotic properties of the random walks and in particular in the linear drift and the asymptotic…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-14 Lorenz A. Gilch , François Ledrappier

We study the problem of planning paths for $p$ distinguishable pebbles (robots) residing on the vertices of an $n$-vertex connected graph with $p \le n$. A pebble may move from a vertex to an adjacent one in a time step provided that it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Jingjin Yu , Daniela Rus

We consider a generalization of the so-called elephant random walk by introducing multiple elephants moving along the integer line, $\mathbb{Z}$. When taking a new step, each elephant considers not only its own previous steps but also the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-31 Deborshi Das

We establish and generalise several bounds for various random walk quantities including the mixing time and the maximum hitting time. Unlike previous analyses, our derivations are based on rather intuitive notions of local expansion…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-05 Thomas Sauerwald , Luca Zanetti

Researchers have designed many algorithms to measure the distances between graph nodes, such as average hitting times of random walks, cosine distances from DeepWalk, personalized PageRank, etc. Successful although these algorithms are,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Enzhi Li , Zhengyi Le

The study of matter fields on an ensemble of random geometries is a difficult problem still in need of new methods and ideas. We will follow a point of view inspired by probability theory techniques that relies on an expansion of the two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Nicolas Delporte , Saswato Sen , Reiko Toriumi

We study a scenario in which multiple uncoordinated devices aim to achieve reliable transmissions within a given time frame. The devices are intermittently active and access a shared pool of channel resources in a grant-free manner by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Radosław Kotaba , Roope Vehkalahti , Čedomir Stefanović , Olav Tirkkonen , Petar Popovski
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