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Recently, neural network architectures have been developed to accommodate when the data has the structure of a graph or, more generally, a hypergraph. While useful, graph structures can be potentially limiting. Hypergraph structures in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-14 Eric Bunch , Qian You , Glenn Fung , Vikas Singh

Christos Athanasiadis studies an effective technique to show that Gorenstein sequences coming from compressed polytopes are unimodal. In the present paper we will use such the technique to find a rich class of Gorenstein toric rings with…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-08-22 Hidefumi Ohsugi , Takayuki Hibi

In this article, we present a new method to study uniqueness of form extensions in a rather general setting. The method is based on the theory of ordered Hilbert spaces and the concept of domination of semigroups. Our main abstract result…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt , Melchior Wirth

The independence polynomial of a hypergraph is the generating function for its independent (vertex) sets with respect to their cardinality. This article aims to discuss several recurrence relations for the independence polynomial using some…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-12 Martin Trinks

Motivated by potential applications in network theory, engineering and computer science, we study $r$-ample simplicial complexes. These complexes can be viewed as finite approximations to the Rado complex which has a remarkable property of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-14 Chaim Even-Zohar , Michael Farber , Lewis Mead

We extend the sortability concept to monomial ideals which are not necessarily generated in one degree and as an application we obtain normal Cohen-Macaulay toric rings attached to vertex cover ideals of graphs. Moreover, we consider a…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-09-23 Jürgen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi , Somayeh Moradi

In this paper, we investigate a family of graphs associated to collections of arcs on surfaces. These {\it multiarc graphs} naturally interpolate between arc graphs and flip graphs, both well studied objects in low dimensional geometry and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-01 Hugo Parlier , Ashley Weber

We provide lower bounds on the connectivity of the independence complexes of hypergraphs. Additionally, we compute the homotopy types of the independence complexes of $d$-uniform properly-connected triangulated hypergraphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-18 Demet Taylan

There have been several recent articles studying homology of various types of random simplicial complexes. Several theorems have concerned thresholds for vanishing of homology, and in some cases expectations of the Betti numbers. However…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-19 Matthew Kahle , Elizabeth Meckes

We generalize the theory of critical groups from graphs to simplicial complexes. Specifically, given a simplicial complex, we define a family of abelian groups in terms of combinatorial Laplacian operators, generalizing the construction of…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-01 Art M. Duval , Caroline J. Klivans , Jeremy L. Martin

In this paper we focus on various aspects of singular complex plane curves, mostly in the context of their homological properties and the associated combinatorial structures. We formulate some challenging open problems that can point to new…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-26 Michael Cuntz , Piotr Pokora

This paper proves that the homotopy type of a pointed, simply-connected, 2-reduced simplicial set is determined by the chain-complex augmented by functorial diagonal and higher diagonal maps (a simple generalization of the ones used to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Justin R. Smith

In combinatorial commutative algebra and algebraic statistics many toric ideals are constructed from graphs. Keeping the categorical structure of graphs in mind we give previous results a more functorial context and generalize them by…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-10-04 Alexander Engstrom , Patrik Noren

Simplicial identities play an important and fundamental role in simplicial homotopy theory. On the other hand, the study of the paths and the regular paths on discrete sets is the foundation for the path-homology theory of digraphs. In this…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-22 Shiquan Ren

Independence complexes of circle graphs are purely combinatorial objects. However, when constructed from some diagram of a link $L$, they reveal topological properties of $L$, more specifically, of its Khovanov homology. We analyze the…

The main question we target is the following: If one fixes a topological type of a complex normal surface singularity then what are the possible analytic types supported by it, and/or, what are the possible values of the geometric genus? We…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-10 András Némethi , Tomohiro Okuma

We show that the discrete versions of the systolic inequality that estimate the number of vertices of a simplicial complex from below have substantial applications to graphs, the one-dimensional simplicial complexes. Almost directly they…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-01 Alexander Kamal , Roman Karasev

The main invariant to study the combinatorics of a simplicial complex $K$ is the associated face ring or Stanley-Reisner algebra. Reisner respectively Stanley explained in which sense Cohen-Macaulay and Gorenstein properties of the face…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dietrich Notbohm

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph and $n$ a positive integer. Let $I_n(G)$ be the abstract simplicial complex whose simplices are the subsets of $V$ that do not contain an independent set of size $n$ in $G$. We study the collapsibility numbers of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-15 Minki Kim , Alan Lew

For $r\geq 1$, the $r$-independence complex of a graph $G$, denoted Ind$_r(G)$, is a simplicial complex whose faces are subsets $A \subseteq V(G)$ such that each component of the induced subgraph $G[A]$ has at most $r$ vertices. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-22 Priyavrat Deshpande , Samir Shukla , Anurag Singh