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We study abundance of a special class of elliptic islands (called cyclicity one elliptic islands) for the Standard family of area preserving diffeomorphisms for large parameter values, i.e. far from the KAM regime. Outside a bounded set of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-03-15 Jacopo De Simoi

Pairing-based cryptographic schemes require so-called pairing-friendly elliptic curves, which have special properties. The set of pairing-friendly elliptic curves that are generated by given polynomials form a complete family. Although a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Keiji Okano

The problem of packing ellipsoids of different sizes and shapes into an ellipsoidal container so as to minimize a measure of overlap between ellipsoids is considered. A bilevel optimization formulation is given, together with an algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-04-03 Caroline Uhler , Stephen J. Wright

The family of fifth order nonlinear evolution equations is studied. Some traveling wave elliptic solutions are found. The classification of these exact solutions is given.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Nikolay A. Kudryashov , Dmitry I. Sinelshchikov

In this paper we investigate the relationships between envelopes of circle families and some special curves in the plane, such as evolutes, pedals, evolutoids and pedaloids.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-07 Yongqiao Wang , Takashi Nishimura

A simple geometric mechanism: "the locus of intersections of perpendicular bisectors and normal lines", often arises in many guises in Nonlinear Sciences. In this paper, a new application of this simple geometric mechanism is given. Namely,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-11 Takashi Nishimura

Can any secrets still be shed by that much studied, uniquely integrable, Elliptic Billiard? Starting by examining the family of 3-periodic trajectories and the loci of their Triangular Centers, one obtains a beautiful and variegated gallery…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-11 Dan Reznik , Ronaldo Garcia , Jair Koiller

We prove that over a Poncelet triangle family interscribed between two nested ellipses $\mathcal{E},\mathcal{E}_c$, (i) the locus of the orthocenter is not only a conic, but it is axis-aligned and homothetic to a $90^o$-rotated copy of…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-14 Ronaldo A. Garcia , Mark Helman , Dan Reznik

We determine which connected surfaces can be partitioned into topological circles. There are exactly seven such surfaces up to homeomorphism: those of finite type, of Euler characteristic zero, and with compact boundary components. As a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-04 Gábor Moussong , Nándor Simányi

We present a new proof of the sphere covering inequality in the spirit of comparison geometry, and as a byproduct we find another sphere covering inequality which can be viewed as the dual of the original one. We also prove sphere covering…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-02 Changfeng Gui , Fengbo Hang , Amir Moradifam

In this paper, we construct a family of elliptic curves with rank $\geq 5$. To do this, we use the Heron formula for a triple $(A^2, B^2, C^2)$ which are not necessarily the three sides of a triangle. It turns out that as parameters of a…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-20 Farzali Izadi , Kamran Nabardi

For a given family of similar shapes, what we call a "unit shape" strongly analogizes the role of the unit circle within the family of all circles. Within many such families of similar shapes, we present what we believe is naturally and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-02-20 Robert G. Donnelly , Alexander F. Thome

Given n points in Euclidean space E^d, we propose an algebraic algorithm to compute the best fitting (d-1)-cylinder. This algorithm computes the unknown direction of the axis of the cylinder. The location of the axis and the radius of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-21 Michel Petitjean

This article is a gentle introduction to the mathematical area known as circle packing, the study of the kinds of patterns that can be formed by configurations of non-overlapping circles. The first half of the article is an exposition of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-04-11 Andrey M. Mishchenko

The isoperimetric problem is one of the oldest in geometry and it consists of finding a surface of minimum area that encloses a given volume $V$. It is particularly important in physics because of its strong relation with stability, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Guillermo Lobos , Alvaro Hancco , Valério Ramos Batista

In this paper, we study a broad class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Hermitian manifolds. On one hand, under the optimal structural assumptions we derive $C^{2,\alpha}$-estimate for solutions of the equations on closed Hermitian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Rirong Yuan

Methodology is provided towards the solution of the minimum enclosing ball problem. This problem concerns the determination of the unique spherical surface of smallest radius enclosing a given bounded set in the d-dimensional Euclidean…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Michael N. Vrahatis

The eigensolutions of many-body quantum systems are always difficult to compute. The envelope theory is a method to easily obtain approximate, but reliable, solutions in the case of identical particles. It is extended here to treat systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-25 C. Semay , L. Cimino , C. Willemyns

We examine packing of $n$ congruent spheres in a cube when $n$ is close but less than the number of spheres in a regular cubic close-packed (ccp) arrangement of $\lceil p^{3}/2\rceil$ spheres. For this family of packings, the previous…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Milos Tatarevic

The ellipsoid method is an algorithm that solves the (weak) feasibility and linear optimization problems for convex sets by making oracle calls to their (weak) separation problem. We observe that the previously known method for showing that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Albert Atserias , Joanna Fijalkow