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A classical counterexample due to E. De Giorgi, shows that the weak maximum principle does not remain true for general linear elliptic differential systems. After that, there are some efforts to establish the weak maximum principle for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-24 Xu Liu , Xu Zhang

We establish a comparison principle for viscosity subsolutions and supersolutions of a broad class of second-order quasilinear, maximally subelliptic PDEs on general manifolds. In fact, we prove the comparison theorem for a larger class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Gautam Neelakantan Memana

Comparison principles are developed for discrete quasilinear elliptic partial differential equations. We consider the analysis of a class of nonmonotone Leray-Lions problems featuring both nonlinear solution and gradient dependence in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-02 Sara Pollock , Yunrong Zhu

We consider the comparison principle for semicontinuous viscosity sub- and supersolutions of second order elliptic equations on the form $F(D^2 w,x) = 0$. A structural condition on the operator is presented that seems to unify the different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Karl K. Brustad

The weak equivalence principle is studied in a space with noncommutativity of coordinates and noncommutativity of momenta. We find conditions on the parameters of noncommutativity which give the possibility to recover the equivalence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk

In this paper, a new type of comparison theorem is presented for some initial-boundary value problems of second order nonlinear parabolic systems with nonlinear boundary conditions. This comparison theorem has an advantage over the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Kosuke Kita , Mitsuharu Ôtani

The validity of the comparison principle in variable coefficient fully nonlinear gradient free potential theory is examined and then used to prove the comparison principle for fully nonlinear partial differential equations which determine a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-26 Marco Cirant , Kevin R. Payne

The weak and strong comparison principles, respectively, are investigated for quasi-linear elliptic boundary value problems with the $p$-Laplacian in one space dimension. We treat the degenerate case of $2 < p < \infty$ and allow also for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-02 Jiří Benedikt , Petr Girg , Lukáš Kotrla , Peter Takáč

We prove a comparison principle for local weak solutions to a class of widely degenerate elliptic equations of the form \begin{equation} -\text{div} \left( \left(|Du|-1 \right)^{p-1}_+\frac{Du}{|Du|} \right) = f(x,u) \qquad \text{ in }…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Antonio Giuseppe Grimaldi , Stefania Russo

The motion of a composite system made of N particles is examined in a space with a canonical noncommutative algebra of coordinates. It is found that the coordinates of the center-of-mass position satisfy noncommutative algebra with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kh. P. Gnatenko

We study weak solutions to degenerate quasilinear elliptic equations, involving first order terms, in unbounded tubular domains. In particular we show that, under suitable hypotheses, the weak comparison principle holds if the domain is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Francesco Polizzi , Pietro Sabatino , Berardino Sciunzi

We obtain comparison theorems for non-negative solutions of quasilinear elliptic inequalities

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-06 Andrej A. Kon'kov

We establish the validity of a strong unique continuation property for weakly coupled elliptic systems, including competitive ones. Our proof exploits the system structure and uses Carleman estimates. We apply this result to obtain some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-29 Mónica Clapp , Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Alberto Saldaña

In this paper we develop a detailed study on maximum and comparison principles for a degenerate elliptic system. Explicit lower bounds for principal eigenvalues of this system in terms of the measure of $\Omega$ are also proved.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Edir Junior F. Leite

We establish the existence of a nonnegative fully nontrivial solution to a non-variational weakly coupled competitive elliptic system. We show that this kind of solutions belong to a topological manifold of Nehari-type, and apply a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-29 Mónica Clapp , Andrzej Szulkin

In this paper, we obtain the strong comparison principle and Hopf Lemma for locally Lipschitz viscosity solutions to a class of nonlinear degenerate elliptic operators of the form $\nabla^2 \psi + L(x,\nabla \psi)$, including the conformal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-28 YanYan Li , Bo Wang

We consider a linear algebra approach to establishing a discrete comparison principle for a nonmonotone class of quasilinear elliptic partial differential equations. In the absence of a lower order term, we require local conditions on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-19 Sara Pollock , Yunrong Zhu

We obtain a new Liouville comparison principle for weak solutions $(u,v)$ of semilinear parabolic second-order partial differential inequalities of the form $$u_t -{\mathcal L}u- |u|^{q-1}u\geq v_t -{\mathcal L}v- |v|^{q-1}v (*)$$ in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-28 Vasilii V. Kurta

General potential theories concern the study of functions which are subharmonic with respect to a suitable constraint set (called a subequation) in the space of 2-jets. While interesting in their own right, general potential theories are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-18 F. Reese Harvey , Kevin R. Payne

We present some recent advances in the productive and symbiotic interplay between general potential theories (subharmonic functions associated to closed subsets $\mathcal{F} \subset \mathcal{J}^2(X)$ of the 2-jets on $X \subset…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-29 Marco Cirant , Kevin R. Payne , Davide F. Redaelli
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