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Uncertainty quantification is essential in decision-making, especially when joint distributions of random variables are involved. While conformal prediction provides distribution-free prediction sets with valid coverage guarantees, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Rui Luo , Zhixin Zhou

Two dynamical indicators, the local dimension and the extremal index, used to quantify persistence in phase space have been developed and applied to different data across various disciplines. These are computed using the asymptotic limit of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-26 Ignacio del Amo , George Datseris , Mark Holland

Consider a linear regression model with independent and identically normally distributed random errors. Suppose that the parameter of interest is a specified linear combination of the regression parameters. We prove that the usual…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-18 Paul Kabaila , Khageswor Giri , Hannes Leeb

The Competitive Industrial Performance index (developed by experts of the UNIDO) is designed as a measure of national competitiveness. Index is an aggregate of eight observable variables, representing different dimensions of competitive…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-07-11 Andrey Subochev , Igor Zakhlebin

Motivated by examples from extreme value theory we introduce the general notion of a cluster process as a limiting point process of returns of a certain event in a time series. We explore general invariance properties of cluster processes…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-03 Anja Janßen , Johan Segers

Variance based global sensitivity analysis measures the relevance of inputs to a single output using Sobol' indices. This paper extends the definition in a natural way to multiple outputs, directly measuring the relevance of inputs to the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-25 Robert A. Milton , Solomon F. Brown

Regular incidence complexes are combinatorial incidence structures generalizing regular convex polytopes, regular complex polytopes, various types of incidence geometries, and many other highly symmetric objects. The special case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-08 Egon Schulte

The literature on concurrency theory offers a wealth of examples of characteristic-formula constructions for various behavioural relations over finite labelled transition systems and Kripke structures that are defined in terms of fixed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-11-11 Luca Aceto , Anna Ingolfsdottir , Joshua Sack

Concurrent pattern calculus (CPC) drives interaction between processes by comparing data structures, just as sequential pattern calculus drives computation. By generalising from pattern matching to pattern unification, interaction becomes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Thomas Given-Wilson , Daniele Gorla , Barry Jay

The normal distribution is well-known for several results that it is the only to fulfil. The aim of the present paper is to show that many of these characterizations actually follow from the fact that the derivative of the log-density of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-26 Christophe Ley

We review several statistical complexity measures proposed over the last decade and a half as general indicators of structure or correlation. Recently, Lopez-Ruiz, Mancini, and Calbet [Phys. Lett. A 209 (1995) 321] introduced another…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 David P. Feldman , James P. Crutchfield

Link prediction in complex network based on solely topological information is a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a novel similarity index, which is efficient and parameter free, based on clustering ability. Here clustering…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Zhihao Wu , Youfang Lin , Yao Zhao

We consider a model of socially interacting individuals that make a binary choice in a context of positive additive endogenous externalities. It encompasses as particular cases several models from the sociology and economics literature. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mirta B. Gordon , Jean-Pierre Nadal , Denis Phan , Viktoriya Semeshenko

It is well-known that Sobol indices, which count among the most popular sensitivity indices, are based on the Sobol decomposition. Here we challenge this construction by redefining Sobol indices without the Sobol decomposition. In fact, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-23 Gildas Mazo

Let ${\cal F}$ be a family of meromorphic functions on a domain $D$. We present a quite general sufficient condition for ${\cal F}$ to be a normal family. This criterion contains many known results as special cases. The overall idea is that…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-10-17 Andreas Schweizer

We give a method for taking microscopic limits of normal matrix ensembles. We apply this method to study the behaviour near certain types of singular points on the boundary of the droplet. Our investigation includes ensembles without…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-10 Yacin Ameur , Nam-Gyu Kang , Nikolai Makarov , Aron Wennman

We generalize the concept of extremal index of a stationary random sequence to the series scheme of identically distributed random variables with random series sizes tending to infinity in probability. We introduce new extremal indices…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Alexey V. Lebedev

The paper attempts to develop a suitable accessibility index for networks where each link has a value such that a smaller number is preferred like distance, cost, or travel time. A measure called distance sum is characterized by three…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 László Csató

This paper defines and develops cycle indices for the finite classical groups. These tools are then applied to study properties of a random matrix chosen uniformly from one of these groups. Properties studied by this technique will include…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

New positivity bounds are derived for generalized (off-forward) parton distributions using the impact parameter representation. These inequalities are stable under the evolution to higher normalization points. The full set of inequalities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. V. Pobylitsa