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相关论文: The ultrafilter: A peerless tool

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An extension of the divisibility relation on $\mathbb{N}$ to the set $\beta\mathbb{N}$ of ultrafilters on $\mathbb{N}$ was defined and investigated in several papers during the last ten years. Here we make a survey of results obtained so…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-01-09 Boris Šobot

We prove, in ZFC alone, some new results on regularity and decomposability of ultrafilters. We also list some problems, and furnish applications to topological spaces and to extended logics.

逻辑 · 数学 2011-06-07 Paolo Lipparini

In this paper we show that in systems where the probability distribution of the the overlap is non trivial in the infinity volume limit, the property of ultrametricity can be proved in general starting from two very simple and natural…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

The paper first covers several properties of the extension of the divisibility relation to a set ${}^*\hspace{-0.5mm}N$ of nonstandard integers. After that, a connection is established with the divisibility in the Stone-\v{C}ech…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-23 Boris Šobot

The \emph{Filter Dichotomy} says that every uniform nonmeager filter on the integers is mapped by a finite-to-one function to an ultrafilter. The consistency of this principle was proved by Blass and Laflamme. A function between topological…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-09-02 Paul B. Larson

In this paper we consider the continuous--time nonlinear filtering problem, which has an infinite--dimensional solution in general, as proved by Chaleyat--Maurel and Michel. There are few examples of nonlinear systems for which the optimal…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-15 Damiano Brigo

We develop the theory of cofinal types of ultrafilters over measurable cardinals and establish its connections to Galvin's property. We generalize fundamental results from the countable to the uncountable, but often in surprisingly…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-11 Tom Benhamou , Natasha Dobrinen

In recent years, several problems regarding the partition regularity of exponential configurations have been studied in the literature, in some cases using the properties of specific ultrafilters. In this paper, we start to lay down the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-02 Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

Using a new concept of conglomerated filter we demonstrate in a purely combinatorial way that none of Erd\"{o}s-Ulam filters or summable filters can be generated by a single statistical measure and consequently they cannot be represented as…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Vladimir Kadets , Dmytro Seliutin

The tower number $\mathfrak t$ and the ultrafilter number $\mathfrak u$ are cardinal characteristics from set theory. They are based on combinatorial properties of classes of subsets of~$\omega$ and the almost inclusion relation…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-07 Steffen Lempp , Joseph S. Miller , Andre Nies , Mariya Soskova

We define several notions of a limit point on sequences with domain a barrier in $[\omega]^{<\omega}$ focusing on the two dimensional case $[\omega]^2$. By exploring some natural candidates, we show that countable compactness has a number…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-26 Cesar Corral , Pourya Memarpanahi , Paul Szeptycki

CONTENTS: Lecce Workshop presentations available online; Borel cardinalities below c_0; Hereditarily non-topologizable groups; A hodgepodge of sets of reals; Random gaps; Covering a bounded set of functions by an increasing chain of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-31 Boaz Tsaban

By using nonstandard analysis, and in particular iterated hyper-extensions, we give foundations to a peculiar way of manipulating ultrafilters on the natural numbers and their pseudo-sums. The resulting formalism is suitable for…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-09-02 Mauro Di Nasso

High dimensional, sparsely populated data spaces have been characterized in terms of ultrametric topology. This implies that there are natural, not necessarily unique, tree or hierarchy structures defined by the ultrametric topology. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Fionn Murtagh

This work is devoted to the so-called filtration theory of semigroup generators in the unit disk. It should be noted that numerous filtrations studied to nowdays have been introduced for different purposes and considered from different…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-06-14 Mark Elin , Fiana Jacobzon

There exist two known canonical types of ultrafilter extensions of first-order models; one comes from modal logic and universal algebra, another one from model theory and algebra of ultrafilters, with ultrafilter extensions of semigroups as…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-06-17 Nikolai L. Poliakov , Denis I. Saveliev

We characterize ultrafilter convergence and ultrafilter compactness in linearly ordered and generalized ordered topological spaces. In such spaces, and for every ultrafilter $D$, the notions of $D$-compactness and of $D$-pseudocompactness…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-30 Paolo Lipparini

We present some new results on strongly summable ultrafilters. As the main result, we extend a theorem by N. Hindman and D. Strauss on writing strongly summable ultrafilters as sums.

逻辑 · 数学 2010-12-22 Peter Krautzberger

This article surveys results regarding the Tukey theory of ultrafilters on countable base sets. The driving forces for this investigation are Isbell's Problem and the question of how closely related the Rudin-Keisler and Tukey…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-02-03 Natasha Dobrinen

An earlier paper, entitled "P-hierarchy on $\beta\omega$", investigated the relations between ordinal ultrafilters and the so-called P-hierarchy. This study is continued in the present paper and focuses on the aspects of characterization of…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-11-15 Andrzej Starosolski