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We prove that if a contact manifold $(M,\xi)$ is supported by a planar open book, then Euler characteristic and signature of any Stein filling of $(M,\xi)$ is bounded. We also prove a similar finiteness result for contact manifolds…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-01-08 Amey Kaloti

We prove that if $G=(V,E)$ is an $\omega$-stable (respectively, superstable) graph with $\chi(G)>\aleph_0$ (respectively, $2^{\aleph_0}$) then $G$ contains all the finite subgraphs of the shift graph $\text{Sh}_n(\omega)$ for some $n$. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-23 Yatir Halevi , Itay Kaplan , Saharon Shelah

A complex manifold $X$ is \emph{weakly complete} if it admits a continuous plurisubharmonic exhaustion function $\phi$. The minimal kernels $\Sigma_X^k, k \in [0,\infty]$ (the loci where are all $\mathcal{C}^k$ plurisubharmonic exhaustion…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-02-11 Fabrizio Bianchi , Samuele Mongodi

We prove that any normalized block sequence in a Schreier space $X_\xi$, of arbitrary order $\xi<\omega_1$, admits a subsequence equivalent to a subsequence of the canonical basis of some Schreier space. The analogous result is proved for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-11-16 R. M. Causey , A. Pelczar-Barwacz

To explore the limitation of a class of quantum algorithms originally proposed for the Hilbert's tenth problem, we consider two further classes of mathematically non-decidable problems, those of a modified version of the Hilbert's tenth…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tien D Kieu

Let $q$ be a non-negative integer. We prove that a perfect field $K$ has cohomological dimension at most $q+1$ if, and only if, for any finite extension $L$ of $K$ and for any homogeneous space $Z$ under a smooth linear connected algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-13 Diego Izquierdo , Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche

Let $(V,\omega)$ be a compact K\"ahler manifold such that $V$ admits a cover by Zariski-open Stein sets with the property that $\omega$ has a strictly plurisubharmonic exhaustive potential on each element of the cover. If $X\subset V$ is an…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-04-05 Dan Coman , Vincent Guedj , Ahmed Zeriahi

We prove that in every variety of $G$-groups, every $G$-existentially closed element satisfies nullstellensatz for finite consistent systems of equations. This will generalize {\bf Theorem G} of \cite{BMR1}. As a result we see that every…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-21 Mohammad Shahryari

This paper deals with the lack of compactness in nonlinear elliptic problems $(P)$. In particular, a domain $\Omega$ is provided where not converging Palais-Smale sequences exist at every energy level. Nevertheless, it is proved that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-28 Riccardo Molle

Let $n>1$ be an integer. We prove that holomorphic maps from Stein manifolds $X$ of dimension $<n$ to the complement $\mathbb{C}^n\setminus L$ of a compact convex set $L\subset\mathbb{C}^n$ satisfy the basic Oka property with approximation…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-03-30 Franc Forstneric , Tyson Ritter

We prove that the Reeb space of a proper definable map $f:X \rightarrow Y$ in an arbitrary o-minimal expansion of a real closed field is realizable as a proper definable quotient. This result can be seen as an o-minimal analog of Stein…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-29 Saugata Basu , Nathanael Cox , Sarah Percival

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, the authors study when a character sum over all n <= x is o(x); they show that this holds if log x / log log q -> infinity and q -> infinity (q is the size of the finite field).

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Andrew Granville , K. Soundararajan

We consider a natural generalisation of the Painlev\'e property and use it to identify the known integrable cases of the Lane-Emden equation with a real positive index. We classify certain first-order ordinary differential equations with…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Rod Halburd

We consider equations of the type: \[\partial_t \omega = \omega R(\omega),\] for general linear operators $R$ in any spatial dimension. We prove that such equations almost always exhibit finite-time singularities for smooth and localized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Roberta Bianchini , Tarek M. Elgindi

In a previous paper [9], we proved the following singularity theorem applicable to cosmological models with a positive cosmological constant: if a four-dimensional spacetime satisfying the null energy condition contains a compact Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

Given $\Omega$ a bounded open subset of $\mathbb{R}^N$, we consider nonnegative solutions to the singular semilinear elliptic equation $-\Delta\,u\,=\,\frac{f}{u^{\beta}}$ in $H^1_{loc}(\Omega)$, under zero Dirichlet boundary conditions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-23 Annamaria Canino , Berardino Sciunzi

Let Ga be a subgroup of GL_d(Q) generated by a finite symmetric set S. For an integer q, denote by Ga_q the subgroup of Ga consisting of the elements that project to the unit element mod q. We prove that the Cayley graphs of Ga/Ga_q with…

群论 · 数学 2013-01-28 Alireza Salehi Golsefidy , Péter P. Varjú

Given a base point free linear system on an algebraic variety, many classes of singularities are stable under taking suitable members after enlarging the base field. We establish analogous results when the base ring is an excellent ring.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-10 Hiromu Tanaka

We obtain exact conditions guaranteeing that any global weak solution of the differential inequality $$ \sum_{|\alpha| = m} \partial^\alpha a_\alpha (x, u) \ge g (|u|) \quad \mbox{in } {\mathbb R}^n $$ is trivial, where $m, n \ge 1$ are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 A. A. Kon'kov , A. E. Shishkov

Let X be a non-empty finite set and alpha a symmetric bilinear form on a real finite dimensional vector space E. We say that a set GG={U_i | i in X} of linear lines in E is an isometric sheaf, if there exist generators u_i of the lines U_i,…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-02-12 Lucas Vienne