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Semigraphoids are combinatorial structures that arise in statistical learning theory. They are equivalent to convex rank tests and to polyhedral fans that coarsen the reflection arrangement of the symmetric group. We resolve two problems on…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-06-13 Raymond Hemmecke , Jason Morton , Anne Shiu , Bernd Sturmfels , Oliver Wienand

Gromov asked whether every one-ended word-hyperbolic group contains a hyperbolic surface group. We prove that every one-ended double of a free group has a hyperbolic surface subgroup if (1) the free group has rank two, or (2) every…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-05 Sang-hyun Kim , Sang-il Oum

Group testing is a well known search problem that consists in detecting up to $s$ defective elements of the set $[t]=\{1,\ldots,t\}$ by carrying out tests on properly chosen subsets of $[t]$. In classical group testing the goal is to find…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 A. G. D'yachkov , I. V. Vorobyev , N. A. Polyanskii , V. Yu. Shchukin

We report experiment results on binary categorization of (i) gray color, (ii) speech sounds, and (iii) number discrimination. Data analysis is based on constructing psychometric functions and focusing on asymptotics. We discuss the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Ihor Lubashevsky , Ian Wilson , Rio Suzuki , Yuki Kato

The group isomorphism problem asks whether two finite groups given by their Cayley tables are isomorphic or not. Although there are polynomial-time algorithms for some specific group classes, the best known algorithm for testing isomorphism…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-10 Saveliy V. Skresanov

Groups, in which every subgroup containing some fixed primary cyclic subgroup has a complement, are investigated.

群论 · 数学 2007-10-08 O. O. Trebenko

We define a class of finite groups based on the properties of the closed twins of their power graphs and study the structure of those groups. As a byproduct, we obtain results about finite groups admitting a partition by cyclic subgroups.

群论 · 数学 2024-12-23 Daniela Bubboloni , Nicolas Pinzauti

The group testing problem is concerned with identifying a small set of infected individuals in a large population. At our disposal is a testing procedure that allows us to test several individuals together. In an idealized setting, a test…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Oliver Gebhard , Oliver Johnson , Philipp Loick , Maurice Rolvien

The worst-case complexity of group-theoretic algorithms has been studied for a long time. Generic-case complexity, or complexity on random inputs, was introduced and studied relatively recently. In this paper, we address the average-case…

群论 · 数学 2022-08-12 Vladimir Shpilrain

The use of double groupoids and their associated double Lie algebroids and characteristic distributions is proposed for the description and analysis of continuous media that carry two different constitutive or geometric structures. Various…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Marcelo Epstein

We investigate ternary products of groupoids and prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the collection of right modular groupoids with a left identity element l and laterally commutative, l-bi-unital semiheaps. This result…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-10-28 R. A. R. Monzo

We introduce Poisson double algebroids, and the equivalent concept of double Lie bialgebroid, which arise as second-order infinitesimal counterparts of Poisson double groupoids. We develop their underlying Lie theory, showing how these…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-07-14 Henrique Bursztyn , Alejandro Cabrera , Matias del Hoyo

In this paper we will first present a generalization of the wedge product of association schemes to table algebras and give a necessary and sufficient condition for a table algebra to be the wedge product of two table algebras. Then we show…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-10 Javad Bagherian

The purpose of testing a system with respect to a requirement is to refute the hypothesis that the system satisfies the requirement. We build a theory of tests and refutation based on the elementary notions of satisfaction and refinement.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Mohammad Torabi Dashti , David Basin

We introduce the notion of groupoid pre-equivalences and prove that they give rise to groupoid equivalences by taking certain quotients. Then, given an equivalence of Fell bundles $\mathscr{B}$ and $\mathscr{C}$ and another equivalence…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-08-03 Anna Duwenig , Boyu Li

When does the complex product of a given number of subsets of a group generate the same subgroup as their union? We answer this question in a more general form by introducing HS-stability and characterising the HS-stable involution…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-15 Bertalan Bodor , Erkko Lehtonen , Thomas Quinn-Gregson , Nikolaas Verhulst

We show that for an alternating pretzel knot K the canonical genera of its Whitehead doubles W(K) are equal to the crossing number c(K) of K, verifying a conjecture of Tripp in the case of these knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Brittenham , Jacqueline Jensen

We give a construction of classifiers for double negation stable h-propositions in a variety of cubical set models of homotopy type theory and cubical type theory. This is used to give some relative consistency results: classifiers for…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-10-03 Andrew W. Swan

A Coxeter group W is called reflection independent if its reflections are uniquely determined by W only, independently on the choice of the generating set. We give a new sufficient condition for the reflection independence, and examine this…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Koji Nuida

A simple observation, showing that every groupoid becomes an inverse semigroup after adding one element. In such inverse semigroups all idempotents are mutually orthogonal. This fact implies that every C*-algebra of a discrete groupoid is a…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-05-02 Marat Aukhadiev