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We consider a sequence of additive functionals {\phi_n}, set on a sequence of Markov chains {X_n} that weakly converges to a Markov process X. We give sufficient condition for such a sequence to converge in distribution, formulated in terms…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri N. Kartashov , Alexey M. Kulik

We prove non-convergence theorems towards an unstable equilibrium (or a trap) for stochastic processes. The processes we consider are continuous-time or discrete-time processes and can be pertubations of the flow generated by a vector…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Olivier Raimond , Pierre Tarres

The article is devoted to the estimation of the rate of convergence of integral functionals of a Markov process. Under the assumption that the given Markov process admits a transition probability density which is differentiable in $t$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-03 I. Ganychenko , V. Knopova , A. Kulik

Functional data are typically modeled as sample paths of smooth stochastic processes in order to mitigate the fact that they are often observed discretely and noisily, occasionally irregularly and sparsely. The smoothness assumption is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-23 Neda Mohammadi , Victor M. Panaretos

A common statistical task lies in showing asymptotic normality of certain statistics. In many of these situations, classical textbook results on weak convergence theory suffice for the problem at hand. However, there are quite some…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Viktor Bengs , Hajo Holzmann

We study the asymptotic behaviour of stochastic processes that are generated by sums of partial sums of i.i.d. random variables and their renewals. We conclude that these processes cannot converge weakly to any nondegenerate random element…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Endre Csáki , Miklós Csörgő , Zdzisław Rychlik , Josef Steinebach

We study the weak convergence of iterates of so-called centred kernel quadratic stochastic operators. These iterations, in a population evolution setting, describe the additive perturbation of the arithmetic mean of the traits of an…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-23 Krzysztof Bartoszek , Joachim Domsta , Małgorzata Pułka

We study the sequential empirical process indexed by general function classes and its smoothed set-indexed analogue. Sufficient conditions for asymptotic equicontinuity are provided for nonstationary arrays of time series. This yields…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-19 Florian Alexander Scholze , Ansgar Steland

In this paper, we quantitative convergence in $W_2$ for a family of Langevin-like stochastic processes that includes stochastic gradient descent and related gradient-based algorithms. Under certain regularity assumptions, we show that the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-03 Xiang Cheng , Peter L. Bartlett , Michael I. Jordan

We obtain weak rates for approximation of an integral functional of a Markov process by integral sums. An assumption on the process is formulated only in terms of its transition probability density, and, therefore, our approach is not…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-08 Iurii Ganychenko , Alexei Kulik

We provide a condition for f-ergodicity of strong Markov processes at a subgeometric rate. This condition is couched in terms of a supermartingale property for a functional of the Markov process. Equivalent formulations in terms of a drift…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Randal Douc , Gersende Fort , Arnaud Guillin

In this paper, we develop a new mathematical technique which allows us to express the joint distribution of a Markov process and its running maximum (or minimum) through the marginal distribution of the process itself. This technique is an…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-27 Erhan Bayraktar , Sergey Nadtochiy

A conditional entropic approach is discussed for nonequilibrium complex systems with a weak correlation between spatiotemporally fluctuating quantities on a large time scale. The weak correlation is found to constitute the fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Yuichi Itto

For a contraction $C_0$-semigroup on a separable Hilbert space, the decay rate is estimated by using the weak Poincar\'e inequalities for the symmetric and anti-symmetric part of the generator. As applications, non-exponential convergence…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-16 Martin Grothaus , Feng-Yu Wang

Two frameworks that have been used to characterize reflected diffusions include stochastic differential equations with reflection and the so-called submartingale problem. We introduce a general formulation of the submartingale problem for…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-03 Weining Kang , Kavita Ramanan

The non-Markovian nature of rough volatility processes makes Monte Carlo methods challenging and it is in fact a major challenge to develop fast and accurate simulation algorithms. We provide an efficient one for stochastic Volterra…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Blanka Horvath , Antoine Jacquier , Aitor Muguruza , Andreas Sojmark

It is a well-known rule of thumb that approximations of stochastic partial differential equations have essentially twice the order of weak convergence compared to the corresponding order of strong convergence. This is already known for many…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-28 Annika Lang

We provide a general theorem on the asymptotic behavior of stochastic processes that conform to a relaxed supermartingale condition. The distinguishing feature of our result is that it provides quantitative convergence guarantees at a much…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-11 Morenikeji Neri , Nicholas Pischke , Thomas Powell

We show weak convergence of quantile and expectile processes to Gaussian limit processes in the space of bounded functions endowed with an appropriate semimetric which is based on the concepts of epi- and hypo convergence as introduced in…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-16 Tobias Zwingmann , Hajo Holzmann

We give rates of convergence in the strong invariance principle for stationary sequences satisfying some projective criteria. The conditions are expressed in terms of conditional expectations of partial sums of the initial sequence. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-02 Jérôme Dedecker , Paul Doukhan , Florence Merlevède