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Consider a model of $N$ independent, increasing $\mathbb{N}_0$-valued processes, with random, independent waiting times between jumps. It is known that there is either an emergent `leader', in which a single process possesses the maximal…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-09 Johannes Bäumler , Tejas Iyer

Ordered chains (such as chains of amino acids) are ubiquitous in biological cells, and these chains perform specific functions contingent on the sequence of their components. Using the existence and general properties of such sequences as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Mobolaji Williams , Eugene Shakhnovich

We analyze several florae (collections of plant species populating specific areas) in different geographic and climatic regions. For every list of species we produce a taxonomic classification tree and we consider its statistical…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-06-13 C. Caretta Cartozo , D. Garlaschelli , C. Ricotta , M. Barthelemy , G. Caldarelli

Consider the following simple parking process on $\Lambda_n := \{-n, \ldots, n\}^d,d\ge1$: at each step, a site $i$ is chosen at random in $\Lambda_n$ and if $i$ and all its nearest neighbor sites are empty, $i$ is occupied. Once occupied,…

A five-species predator-prey model is studied on a square lattice where each species has two prey and two predators on the analogy to the Rock-Paper-Scissors-Lizard-Spock game. The evolution of the spatial distribution of species is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-19 Jeromos Vukov , Attila Szolnoki , György Szabó

Classical results for exchangeable systems of random variables are extended to multi-class systems satisfying a natural partial exchangeability assumption. It is proved that the conditional law of a finite multi-class system, given the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-10-16 Carl Graham

The interplay between parasites and their hosts is found in all kinds of species and plays an important role in understanding the principles of evolution and coevolution. Usually, the different genotypes of hosts and parasites oscillate in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-09-11 Hanna Schenk , Arne Traulsen , Chaitanya S. Gokhale

Quantum-classical correspondence for the shape of eigenfunctions, local spectral density of states and occupation number distribution is studied in a chaotic model of two coupled quartic oscillators. In particular, it is shown that both…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2019-08-17 L. Benet , F. M. Izrailev , T. H. Seligman , A. Suarez-Moreno

Simple semitoric systems were classified about ten years ago in terms of a collection of invariants, essentially given by a convex polygon with some marked points corresponding to focus-focus singularities. Each marked point is endowed with…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-02-14 Álvaro Pelayo

Neutral models for the dynamics of a system of competing species are used, nowadays, to describe a wide variety of empirical communities. These models are used in many situations, ranging from population genetics and ecological biodiversity…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-10-28 Matan Danino , Nadav M. Shnerb

We present extensive numerical simulations of a family of non-equilibrium Potts models with absorbing states that allows for a variety of scenarios, depending on the number of spin states and the range of the spin-spin interactions. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Ahmadreza Azizi , James Stidham , Michel Pleimling

In this work we introduce a new type of urn model with infinite but countable many colors indexed by an appropriate infinite set. We mainly consider the indexing set of colors to be the $d$-dimensional integer lattice and consider balanced…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-09 Antar Bandyopadhyay , Debleena Thacker

The paper solves the problems of determining the asymptotics of the number of primes and the sums of functions of primes in a subset of the natural series that satisfies the conditions that the asymptotic density of the number of primes in…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-13 Victor Volfson

For uniform random permutations conditioned to have no long cycles, we prove that the total number of cycles satisfies a central limit theorem. Under additional assumptions on the asymptotic behavior of the set of allowed cycle lengths, we…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-31 Volker Betz , Helge Schäfer

In some estimation problems, especially in applications dealing with information theory, signal processing and biology, theory provides us with additional information allowing us to restrict the parameter space to a finite number of points.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-25 Christine Choirat , Raffaello Seri

We consider two-player games played on finite colored graphs where the goal is the construction of an infinite path with one of the following frequency-related properties: (i) all colors occur with the same asymptotic frequency, (ii) there…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Alessandro Bianco , Marco Faella , Fabio Mogavero , Aniello Murano

In this paper, we consider the occupancy distribution for an open network of infinite server queues with multivariate batch arrivals following a non-homogeneous Poisson process, and general service time distributions. We derive a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-29 Somya Mehra , Peter G. Taylor

During their lifetimes, individuals in populations pass through different states, and the notion of an occupancy time describes the amount of time an individual spends in a given set of states. Questions related to this idea were studied in…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-02 George Chappelle , Alan Hastings , Martin Rasmussen

Gibbs-type random probability measures and the exchangeable random partitions they induce represent an important framework both from a theoretical and applied point of view. In the present paper, motivated by species sampling problems, we…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-06 Stefano Favaro , Antonio Lijoi , Igor Prünster

We give a formulation of the single particle occupation probabilities for a system of identical particles obeying fractional exclusion statistics of Haldane. We first derive a set of constraints using an exactly solvable model which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. V. N. Murthy , R. Shankar