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Entropy estimation, due in part to its connection with mutual information, has seen considerable use in the study of time series data including causality detection and information flow. In many cases, the entropy is estimated using…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Alexander L Young , David B Dunson

A general investigation is made into the intrinsic Riemannian geometry for complex systems, from the perspective of statistical mechanics. The entropic formulation of statistical mechanics is the ingredient which enables a connection…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-18 B. N. Tiwari , Vinod Chandra , Subhashish Banerjee

We characterise the nonequilibrium stationary state of a generic multivariate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process involving $N$ degrees of freedom. The irreversibility of the process is encoded in the antisymmetric part of the Onsager matrix. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Claude Godrèche , Jean-Marc Luck

We prove that if two free p.m.p. $\mathbb{Z}$-actions are Shannon orbit equivalent then they have the same entropy. The argument also applies more generally to yield the same conclusion for free p.m.p. actions of finitely generated…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-23 David Kerr , Hanfeng Li

We study conservative particle systems on W^S, where S is countable and W = {0, ..., N} or the natural numbers. The rate of a particle moving from site x to site y is given by p(x,y) b(eta_x, eta_y), where eta_z is the number of particles…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-24 Richard Kraaij

This paper proposes a simple mathematical model of non-stationary and non-linear stochastic dynamics, which approximates a (globally) non-stationary and non-linear stochastic process by its locally (or \emph{"piecewise"}) stationary…

We develop information theory for the temporal behavior of memoryful agents moving through complex -- structured, stochastic -- environments. We introduce and explore information processes -- stochastic processes produced by cognitive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 James P. Crutchfield , Alexandra Jurgens

The present paper studies continuity of generalized entropy functions and relative entropies defined using the notion of a deformed logarithmic function. In particular, two distinct definitions of relative entropy are discussed. As an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Naudts

We analyze a contrasting dynamical behavior of Gibbs-Shannon and conditional Kullback-Leibler entropies, induced by time-evolution of continuous probability distributions. The question of predominantly purpose-dependent entropy definition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piotr Garbaczewski

Shannon information entropy is a natural measure of probability (de)localization and thus (un)predictability in various procedures of data analysis for model systems. We pay particular attention to links between the Shannon entropy and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piotr Garbaczewski

We consider a very complicated system of some latticized differential equations that is considered as equations of motion for a field theory. We define macro state restrictions for such a system analogous to thermodynamical states of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger B. Nielsen , Masao Ninomiya

A stationary random graph is a random rooted graph whose distribution is invariant under re-rooting along the simple random walk. We adapt the entropy technique developed for Cayley graphs and show in particular that stationary random…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-28 Itai Benjamini , Nicolas Curien

We analyse certain degenerate infinite dimensional sub-elliptic generators, and obtain estimates on the long-time behaviour of the corresponding Markov semigroups that describe a certain model of heat conduction. In particular, we establish…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-17 J. Inglis , M. Neklyudov , B. Zegarlinski

In this note we identify the distributional limits of non-negative, ergodic stationary processes, showing that all are possible. Consequences for infinite ergodic theory are also explored and new examples of distributionally stable- and…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-14 Jon. Aaronson , Benjamin Weiss

The purpose of this note is to give the general solution of two functional equations connected to the Shannon entropy and also to the Tsallis entropy. As a result of this, we present the regular solution of these equations, as well.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-03 Eszter Gselmann

We discuss the relationship between discrete-time processes (chains) and one-dimensional Gibbs measures. We consider finite-alphabet (finite-spin) systems, possibly with a grammar (exclusion rule). We establish conditions for a stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roberto Fernandez , Gregory Maillard

We consider the winding number of planar stationary Gaussian processes defined on the line. Under mild conditions, we obtain the asymptotic variance and the Central Limit Theorem for the winding number as the time horizon tends to infinity.…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-16 Jean-Marc Azaïs , Federico Dalmao , José R. León

We demonstrate that the Gibbs-Shannon entropy is applicable to non-equilibrium systems of any size and boundary conditions. The change in microscopic entropy can be attributed to the stochastic nature of dynamic processes and to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Jianzhong Wu

An information theory description of finite systems explicitly evolving in time is presented. We impose a MaxEnt variational principle on the Shannon entropy at a given time while the constraints are set at a former time. The resulting…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Gulminelli , Ph. Chomaz , O. Juillet , M. J. Ison , C. O. Dorso

We analyze dynamical properties of the Shannon information entropy of a continuous probability distribution, which is driven by a standard diffusion process. This entropy choice is confronted with another option, employing the conditional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Piotr Garbaczewski