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We study the difference between the probability density of a random variable $F$ on Markov diffusion chaos and the probability density of a general target distribution $Z$. In the special case where $F$ is a chaotic random variables and $Z$…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Thanh Dang , Yaozhong Hu

The (low soundness) linearity testing problem for the middle slice of the Boolean cube is as follows. Let $\varepsilon>0$ and $f$ be a function on the middle slice on the Boolean cube, such that when choosing a uniformly random quadruple…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-02 Gil Kalai , Noam Lifshitz , Dor Minzer , Tamar Ziegler

A key task in Bayesian statistics is sampling from distributions that are only specified up to a partition function (i.e., constant of proportionality). However, without any assumptions, sampling (even approximately) can be #P-hard, and few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Rong Ge , Holden Lee , Andrej Risteski

Diffusion models have exhibited excellent performance in various domains. The probability flow ordinary differential equation (ODE) of diffusion models (i.e., diffusion ODEs) is a particular case of continuous normalizing flows (CNFs),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Kaiwen Zheng , Cheng Lu , Jianfei Chen , Jun Zhu

This paper investigates a local central limit theorem for a normalized sequence of random variables belonging to a fixed order Wiener chaos and converging to the standard normal distribution. We prove, without imposing any additional…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Masahisa Ebina , Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati

Let F be a totally real number field, and let f traverse a sequence of non-dihedral holomorphic eigencuspforms on GL(2)/F of weight (k_1,...,k_n), trivial central character and full level. We show that the mass of f equidistributes on the…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-29 Paul D. Nelson

Let $(X_1,\ldots,X_n)$ be an i.i.d. sequence of random variables in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 1$. We show that, for any function $\varphi :\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$, under regularity conditions, \[n^…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-07 Bernard Delyon , François Portier

We revisit the Frank-Wolfe (FW) optimization under strongly convex constraint sets. We provide a faster convergence rate for FW without line search, showing that a previously overlooked variant of FW is indeed faster than the standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Jarrid Rector-Brooks , Jun-Kun Wang , Barzan Mozafari

Maximum likelihood estimation of a log-concave probability density is formulated as a convex optimization problem and shown to have an equivalent dual formulation as a constrained maximum Shannon entropy problem. Closely related maximum…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-11-16 Roger Koenker , Ivan Mizera

We present novel bounds for estimating discrete probability distributions under the $\ell_\infty$ norm. These are nearly optimal in various precise senses, including a kind of instance-optimality. Our data-dependent convergence guarantees…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-14 Aryeh Kontorovich , Amichai Painsky

Consider the random matrix \(\bW_n = \bB_n + n^{-1}\bX_n^*\bA_n\bX_n\), where \(\bA_n\) and \(\bB_n\) are Hermitian matrices of dimensions \(p \times p\) and \(n \times n\), respectively, and \(\bX_n\) is a \(p \times n\) random matrix with…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Haoran Li

We study the convergence in distribution norms in the Central Limit Theorem for non identical distributed random variables that is $$ \varepsilon_{n}(f):={\mathbb{E}}\Big(f\Big(\frac 1{\sqrt…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-16 Vlad Bally , Lucia Caramellino , Guillaume Poly

Ranking distributions according to a stochastic order has wide applications in diverse areas. Although stochastic dominance has received much attention, convex order, particularly in general dimensions, has yet to be investigated from a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-15 Jakwang Kim , Young-Heon Kim , Yuanlong Ruan , Andrew Warren

We study nonparametric estimation of univariate cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) pertaining to data missing at random. The proposed estimators smooth the inverse probability weighted (IPW) empirical CDF with the Bernstein operator,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-30 Rihab Gharbi , Wissem Jedidi , Salah Khardani , Frédéric Ouimet

For a difference approximations of multidimensional diffusion, the truncated local limit theorem is proved. Under very mild conditions on the distribution of the difference terms, this theorem provides that the transition probabilities of…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-16 Alexey M. Kulik

Let $d$ be a probability distribution. Under certain mild conditions we show that $$ \lim_{x\to\infty}x\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{d^{*n}(x)}{n}=1,\qquad\text{where}\quad d^{*n}:=\underbrace{\,d*d*\cdots*d\,}_{n\text{ times}}. $$ For a…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-14 William D. Banks , Konstantin A. Makarov

It is shown that max-stable random vectors in $[0,\infty)^d$ with unit Fr\'echet marginals are in one to one correspondence with convex sets $K$ in $[0,\infty)^d$ called max-zonoids. The max-zonoids can be characterised as sets obtained as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-29 Ilya Molchanov

Given an i.i.d. sample from a distribution $F$ on $\mathbb{R}$ with uniformly continuous density $p_0$, purely data-driven estimators are constructed that efficiently estimate $F$ in sup-norm loss and simultaneously estimate $p_0$ at the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-01-10 Evarist Giné , Richard Nickl

The densities of small linear structures (such as arithmetic progressions) in subsets of Abelian groups can be expressed as certain analytic averages involving linear forms. Higher-order Fourier analysis examines such averages by…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-09 Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami , Shachar Lovett

Let $p_n(y)=\sum_k\hat{\alpha}_k\phi(y-k)+\sum_{l=0}^{j_n-1}\sum_k\hat {\beta}_{lk}2^{l/2}\psi(2^ly-k)$ be the linear wavelet density estimator, where $\phi$, $\psi$ are a father and a mother wavelet (with compact support),…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-31 Evarist Giné , Richard Nickl