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A proof of Lagrange's and Jacobi's four-square theorem due to Hurwitz utilizes orders in a quaternion algebra over the rationals. Seeking a generalization of this technique to orders over number fields, we identify two key components: an…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-25 Matěj Doležálek

For each $m\ge 1$, Roulleau and Urz\'ua give an implicit construction of a configuration of $4(3m^2-1)$ complex plane cubic curves. This construction was crucial for their work on surfaces of general type. We make this construction explicit…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-16 Thomas Bauer , Brian Harbourne , Joaquim Roé , Tomasz Szemberg

We give details of a formerly known relation between ternary quadratic forms and quaternion orders through the even Clifford algebra. Based on this and classifications of ternary quadratic forms we give a completely explicit classification…

数论 · 数学 2011-03-28 Stefan Lemurell

This work presents an extension of the Construction $\pi_A$ lattices proposed in \cite{huang2017construction}, to Hurwitz quaternion integers. This construction is provided by using an isomorphism from a version of the Chinese remainder…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Juliana G. F. Souza , Sueli I. R. Costa , Cong Ling

In this paper, we give a Zariski triple of the arrangements for a smooth quartic and its four bitangents. A key criterion to distinguish the topology of such curves is given by a matrix related to the height pairing of rational points…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-11 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga , Momoko Yamamoto

Analogue of classical Hurwitz numbers is defined in the work for regular coverings of surfaces with marked points by seamed surfaces. Class of surfaces includes surfaces of any genus and orientability, with or without boundaries; coverings…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-09-25 A. V. Alexeevski , S. M. Natanzon

We show the integrality of the simple Hurwitz numbers. The main tool is the cut-and-join operator, and our proof is a purely combinatorial one.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-18 Shintarou Yanagida

Hurwitz spaces which parametrize branched covers of the line play a prominent role in inverse Galois theory. This paper surveys fifty years of works in this direction with emphasis on recent advances. Based on the Riemann-Hurwitz theory of…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Pierre Dèbes

We study the class of all algebras that are isotopic to a Hurwitz algebra. Isomorphism classes of such algebras are shown to correspond to orbits of a certain group action. A complete, geometrically intuitive description of the category of…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-08-13 Erik Darpö

We give a bound on the number of isolated, essential singularities of determinantal quartic surfaces in 3-space. We also provide examples of different configurations of real singularities on quartic surfaces with a definite Hermitian…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-03 Martin Helsø

We give a detailed description of the arithmetic Fuchsian group of the Bolza surface and the associated quaternion order. This description enables us to show that the corresponding principal congruence covers satisfy the bound sys(X) > 4/3…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-17 Karin Katz , Mikhail Katz , Michael Schein , Uzi Vishne

This paper is devoted to survey composition algebras and some of their applications. After overviewing the classical algebras of quaternions and octonions, both unital composition algebras (or Hurwitz algebras) and symmetric composition…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-10-24 Alberto Elduque

Our aim in this paper is to provide a theory of discrete Riemann surfaces based on quadrilateral cellular decompositions of Riemann surfaces together with their complex structure encoded by complex weights. Previous work, in particular of…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-04-11 Alexander I. Bobenko , Felix Günther

The canonical covering maps from Hurwitz varieties to configuration varieties are important in algebraic geometry. The scheme-theoretic fiber above a rational point is commonly connected, in which case it is the spectrum of a Hurwitz number…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-31 David P. Roberts

Solutions to the Riemann-Hilbert problems with irregular singularities naturally associated to semisimple Frobenius manifold structures on Hurwitz spaces (moduli spaces of meromorphic functions on Riemann surfaces) are constructed. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-09-22 Vasilisa Shramchenko

The Riemann-Roch theorem is of utmost importance in the algebraic geometric theory of compact Riemann surfaces. It tells us how many linearly independent meromorphic functions there are having certain restrictions on their poles. The aim of…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-06-20 A. Lesfari

We apply a study of orders in quaternion algebras, to the differential geometry of Riemann surfaces. The least length of a closed geodesic on a hyperbolic surface is called its systole, and denoted syspi_1. P. Buser and P. Sarnak…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail G. Katz , Mary Schaps , Uzi Vishne

Fix a quadratic order over the ring of integers. An embedding of the quadratic order into a quaternionic order naturally gives an integral binary hermitian form over the quadratic order. We show that, in certain cases, this correspondence…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-31 Gordan Savin , Michael Zhao

Going beyond the studies of single and double Hurwitz numbers, we report some progress towards studying Hurwitz numbers which correspond to ramified coverings of the Riemann sphere involving three nonsimple branch points. We first prove a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-24 Ricky Xiao-Feng Chen

The classical Hurwitz spaces, that parameterize compact Riemann surfaces equipped with covering maps to ${\mathbb P}_1$ of fixed numerical type with simple branch points, are extensively studied in the literature. We apply deformation…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-02-10 Reynir Axelsson , Indranil Biswas , Georg Schumacher
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