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We study the logical and computational properties of basic theorems of uncountable mathematics, in particular Pincherle's theorem, published in 1882. This theorem states that a locally bounded function is bounded on certain domains, i.e.…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-03 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

We prove a comparison principle for positive supersolutions and subsolutions to the Lane-Emden equation for the $p-$Laplacian, with subhomogeneous power in the right-hand side. The proof uses variational tools and the result applies with no…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Lorenzo Brasco , Francesca Prinari , Anna Chiara Zagati

We study linear backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with special boundary condition that connect the terminal value of the solution with a functional over the entire past solution. Uniqueness, solvability…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-01 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The reflection principle is the statement that if a sentence is provable then it is true. Reflection principles have been studied for first-order theories, but they also play an important role in propositional proof complexity. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-30 Pavel Pudlák

This paper presents existence and uniqueness results for reflected system of quasilinear stochastic partial differential equations in a convex domain D from Rk. The method is based on the probabilistic interpretation of the solution by…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-03 Wissal Sabbagh , Tusheng Zhang

In view of the great performance of circumcentered isometry methods for solving the best approximation problem, in this work we further investigate the locally proper circumcenter mapping and circumcentered method. Various examples of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-20 Hui Ouyang

In this paper we present a new approach to prove effective results in Diophantine approximation. We then use it to prove an effective theorem on the simultaneous approximation of two algebraic numbers satisfying an algebraic equation with…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-15 Matthias Nickel

The Lefschetz fixed point theorem and its converse have many generalizations. One of these generalizations is to endomorphisms of a space relative to a fixed subspace. In this paper we define relative Lefschetz numbers and Reidemeister…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Kate Ponto

We discuss conditions ensuring the (strict) convergence of stochastic gradient algorithms.

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-12 Michel Benaim

We study a large deviation principle for a reflected stochastic partial differential equation on infinite spatial domain. A new sufficient condition for the weak convergence criterion proposed by Matoussi, Sabbagh and Zhang ({\it Appl.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-15 Ran Wang , Beibei Zhang

A general sufficient condition for the convergence of subsequences of solutions of non-autonomous, nonlinear difference equations and systems is obtained. For higher order equations the delay sizes and patterns play essential roles in…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-25 H. Sedaghat

Linear regression is a fundamental modeling tool in statistics and related fields. In this paper, we study an important variant of linear regression in which the predictor-response pairs are partially mismatched. We use an optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-01 Rahul Mazumder , Haoyue Wang

A notion of $L^p$-exact controllability is introduced for linear controlled (forward) stochastic differential equations, for which several sufficient conditions are established. Further, it is proved that the $L^p$-exact controllability,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-28 Yanqing Wang , Donghui Yang , Jiongmin Yong , Zhiyong Yu

This is an elementary expository article regarding the application of Kleene's Recursion Theorems in making definitions by recursion. Whereas the Second Recursion Theorem (SRT) is applicable in a first-order setting, the First Recursion…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 G. A. Kavvos

We show that one can perform causal inference in a natural way for continuous-time scenarios using tools from stochastic analysis. This provides new alternatives to the positivity condition for inverse probability weighting. The probability…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-23 Kjetil Røysland

We outline the theory of reflections for prederivators, derivators and stable derivators. In order to parallel the classical theory valid for categories, we outline how reflections can be equivalently described as categories of fractions,…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-02-23 Fosco Loregian

In the present article, we discuss some aspects of the local stability analysis for a class of abstract functional differential equations. This is done under smoothness assumptions which are often satisfied in the presence of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-12 Eugen Stumpf

Non-Markovian stochastic Langevin-like equations of motion are compared to their corresponding Markovian (local) approximations. The validity of the local approximation for these equations, when contrasted with the fully nonlocal ones, is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-23 R. L. S. Farias , Rudnei O. Ramos , L. A. da Silva

In this paper we investigate the well-posedness of backward or forward stochastic differential equations whose law is constrained to live in an a priori given (smooth enough) set and which is reflected along the corresponding ''normal''…

In this paper we introduce an enhanced notion of extremal systems for sets in locally convex topological vector spaces and obtain efficient conditions for set extremality in the convex case. Then we apply this machinery to deriving new…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-03 Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam
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