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The discussion of enhancement of superconductivity is presented in the framework of the higher-grade hybrid model of layered superconductors. The enhancement is considered from the following two points of view: (i) as a result of long-range…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-12-21 M. Sztyren

In this paper, we derive a strong convergence rate of spatial finite difference approximations for both focusing and defocusing stochastic cubic Schr\"odinger equations driven by a multiplicative $Q$-Wiener process. Beyond the uniform…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-29 Jianbo Cui , Jialin Hong , Zhihui Liu

Self-similar solutions to converging (implosions) and diverging (explosions) shocks have been studied before, in planar, cylindrical or spherical symmetry. Here we offer a unified treatment of these apparently disconnected problems . We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Elisha Modelevsky , Re'em Sari

We establish the optimal nonergodic sublinear convergence rate of the proximal point algorithm for maximal monotone inclusion problems. First, the optimal bound is formulated by the performance estimation framework, resulting in an infinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-15 Guoyong Gu , Junfeng Yang

Dispersionless (flat) electronic bands are investigated regarding their conductance properties. Due to "caging" of carriers these bands are usually insulating at partial filling, at least on the non-interacting level. Considering the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Wolfgang Häusler

We calculate the optical (cutoff >> frequency >> temperature) conductivity in clean graphene in the ultimate low-energy regime, when retardation effects of the electromagnetic interaction become important and when the full Lorentz symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Igor F. Herbut , Vieri Mastropietro

In this paper, we obtain a blow up criterion for classical solutions to the 3-D compressible Naiver-Stokes equations just in terms of the gradient of the velocity, similar to the Beal-Kato-Majda criterion for the ideal incompressible flow.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiangdi Huang , Zhouping Xin

The Vlasov-Poisson system describes interacting systems of collisionless particles. For solutions with small initial data in three dimensions it is known that the spatial density of particles decays like $t^{-3}$ at late times. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hyung Ju Hwang , Alan D. Rendall , Juan J. L. Velazquez

Perturbative calculations of corrections to the behavior of an ideal gas of quarks and gluons, the limit that is formally realized at infinite temperature, are obstructed by severe infrared divergences. The limits to computability that the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Y. Schroder

We study the consequences of the equivalence between the least gradient problem and a boundary-to-boundary optimal transport problem in two dimensions. We extend the relationship between the two problems to their respective dual problems,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-12 Wojciech Górny

In this paper, optimal control problems governed by diffusion equations with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions are investigated in the framework of the gradient discretisation method. Gradient schemes are defined for the optimality…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Jerome Droniou , Neela Nataraj , Devika Shylaja

Lenses are typically based on refractive index profiles derived from the geometric approximation of high-frequency waves, yet the critical issue of impedance mismatch is often neglected. Mismatched devices suffer from unwanted reflections…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Sebastiano Cominelli

The problem deals with an exact calculation of the intersection area of a circle arbitrary placed on a grid of square shaped elements with gaps between them (finite fill factor). Usually an approximation is used for the calculation of the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Dmitrij Gendler , Christian Eisele , Dirk Seiffer , Norbert Wendelstein

The problem of the optimal approximation of circular arcs by parametric polynomial curves is considered. The optimality relates to the Hausdorff distance and have not been studied yet in the literature. Parametric polynomial curves of low…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-26 Aleš Vavpetič , Emil Žagar

We prove local higher integrability of the spatial gradient for solutions to obstacle problems of porous medium type in the fast diffusion case $m<1$. The result holds for the natural range of exponents that is known from other regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-16 Yumi Cho , Christoph Scheven

In this methodology focused paper we scrutinize the application of the band-coherent Boltzmann equation approach to calculating the conductivity of chiral particles. As the ideal testing ground we use the two-band kinetic Hamiltonian with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Janik Kailasvuori , Bretislav Sopik , Maxim Trushin

We prove a rigorous upper bound for the effective conductivity of an isotropic composite made of several isotropic components in any dimension. This upper bound coincides with the Hashin Shtrikman bound when the volume ratio of all phases…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-13 Luis Silvestre

In this paper, we study an insulation problem that seeks to determine the optimal distribution of a given amount $m>0$ of insulating material coating an insulated boundary part $\Gamma_I\subseteq \partial\Omega$ of a thermally conducting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Harbir Antil , Alex Kaltenbach , Keegan L. A. Kirk

For elliptic interface problems in two- and three-dimensions, this paper establishes a priori error estimates for Crouzeix-Raviart nonconforming, Raviart-Thomas mixed, and discontinuous Galerkin finite element approximations. These…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-26 Zhiqiang Cai , Shun Zhang

Two dimensional hard core bosons suffer strong scattering in the high temperature resistive state at half filling. The dynamical conductivity is calculated using non perturbative tools such as continued fractions, series expansions and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Netanel H. Lindner , Assa Auerbach