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We derive bounds on the volume of an inclusion in a body in two or three dimensions when the conductivities of the inclusion and the surrounding body are complex and assumed to be known. The bounds are derived in terms of average values of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-09 Andrew E. Thaler , Graeme W. Milton

We discuss upper and lower bounds on the electrical conductivity of finite temperature strongly coupled quantum field theories, holographically dual to probe brane models, within linear response. In a probe limit where disorder is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Andrew Lucas , Yuichiro Nakai

We present a barrier potential with bound states that is exactly solvable and determine the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian. The equilibrium density matrix of a particle moving at temperature T in this nonlinear barrier…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Franz Josef Weiper , Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert

We give upper and lower bounds of perturbation series for transition densities, corresponding to additive gradient perturbations satisfying certain space-time integrability conditions.

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-11 Tomasz Jakubowski , Karol Szczypkowski

In the context of electromagnetic absorption, it is obvious that for an infinite planar periodic structure illuminated by a plane wave, the maximum attainable absorptance, i.e., perfect absorption, is theoretically limited to 100% of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Yongming Li , Xikui Ma , Xuchen Wang , Sergei A. Tretyakov

We deal with the problem of determining an inclusion within an electrical conductor from electrical boundary measurements. Under mild a priori assumptions we establish an optimal stability estimate.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Alessandrini , Michele Di Cristo

Conductivity of the defectless, perfect crystal graphene is found at the neutrality point at zero temperature and in the limit of large dielectric constant of the substrate. The steady state of the graphene with weak current is assumed to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Kashuba

Let (X,d_X) be an n-point metric space. We show that there exists a distribution D over non-contractive embeddings into trees f:X-->T such that for every x in X, the expectation with respect to D of the maximum over y in X of the ratio…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-15 Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

The values obtained experimentally for the conductivity critical exponent in numerous percolation systems, in which the interparticle conduction is by tunnelling, were found to be in the range of $t_0$ and about $t_0+10$, where $t_0$ is the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Grimaldi , I. Balberg

Consider two perfectly conducting spheres in a homogeneous medium where the current-electric field relation is the power law. Electric field blows up in the L-infinity norm as the distance between the conductors tends to zero. We give here…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-20 Yuliya Gorb , Alexei Novikov

A composite conductive material, which consists of fibers of a high conductivity in a matrix of low conductivity, is discussed. The effective conductivity of the system considered is calculated in Clausius-Mossotti approximation. Obtained…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Yuri Kornyushin

This report is dedicated to the construction and analysis of so-called Generalized Impedance Boundary Conditions (GIBCs) used in electromagnetic scattering problems from imperfect conductors as higher order approximations of a perfect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-01-07 Houssem Haddar , Patrick Joly , Hoai Minh Nguyen

Many important physical problems, such as fluid structure interaction or conjugate heat transfer, require numerical methods that compute boundary derivatives or fluxes to high accuracy. This paper proposes a novel alternative to calculating…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-12 David Wells , Jeffrey Banks

In this paper, we use the maximum principle to get the gradient estimate for the solutions of the prescribed mean curvature equation with Neumann boundary value problem, which gives a positive answer for the question raised by Lieberman…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-23 Xi-Nan Ma , Jinju Xu

In this paper, we analyze the accuracy of gradient estimates obtained by linear interpolation when the underlying function is subject to bounded measurement noise. The total gradient error is decomposed into a deterministic component…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Alejandro G. Marchetti , Dominique Bonvin

Many problems in machine learning involve calculating correspondences between sets of objects, such as point clouds or images. Discrete optimal transport provides a natural and successful approach to such tasks whenever the two sets of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-28 David Alvarez-Melis , Stefanie Jegelka , Tommi S. Jaakkola

We establish a blow-up criterion in terms of the upper bound of the density and temperature for the strong solution to 2D compressible viscous heat-conductive flows. The initial vacuum is allowed.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-26 Daoyuan Fang , Ruizhao Zi , Ting Zhang

This paper is devoted to first-order algorithms for smooth convex optimization with inexact gradients. Unlike the majority of the literature on this topic, we consider the setting of relative rather than absolute inexactness. More…

In this paper, we investigate accelerated first-order methods for smooth convex optimization problems under inexact information on the gradient of the objective. The noise in the gradient is considered to be additive with two possibilities:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-10 Vasin Artem , Alexander Gasnikov , Pavel Dvurechensky , Vladimir Spokoiny

A perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped whose all linear extents are given by integer numbers, i. e. its edges, its face diagonals, and its space diagonal are of integer lengths. None of perfect cuboids is known thus far. Their…