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相关论文: A Riemann-Roch theorem in tropical geometry

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In the modern theory of the Kowalevski top there are two elliptic curves introduced by Kowalevski and by Reyman and Semenov-Tian-Shansky. The Kowalevski variables of separation and poles of the Baker-Akhiezer function define two classes of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-06-08 A. V. Tsiganov

In this paper, we state the validity of Cramer's rule in a tropical context and its correspondence with classical Cramer's rule. This correspondence will allow us to prove a constructive version of Pappus' theorem conjectured in the paper…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. F. Tabera

We show that the space of theta functions on tropical tori is identified with a convex polyhedron. We also show a Riemann-Roch inequality for tropical abelian surfaces by calculating the self-intersection numbers of divisors.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-23 Ken Sumi

For applications in algebraic geometric codes, an explicit description of bases of Riemann-Roch spaces of divisors on function fields over finite fields is needed. We give an algorithm to compute such bases for one point divisors, and…

数论 · 数学 2011-07-01 Francesco Noseda , Gilvan Oliveira , Luciane Quoos

We prove a Kunneth theorem for the Vietoris-Rips homology and cohomology of a semi-uniform space. We then interpret this result for graphs, where we show that the Kunneth theorem holds for graphs with respect to the strong graph product. We…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-28 Antonio Rieser , Alejandra Trujillo

We prove a substantial extension of an inverse spectral theorem of Ambarzumyan, and show that it can be applied to arbitrary compact Riemannian manifolds, compact quantum graphs and finite combinatorial graphs, subject to the imposition of…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-10-04 E. B. Davies

We prove well-posedness for very general linear wave- and diffusion equations on compact or non-compact metric graphs allowing various different conditions in the vertices. More precisely, using the theory of strongly continuous operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-08 Klaus-Jochen Engel , Marjeta Kramar Fijavž

We prove a splitter theorem for tight multimatroids, generalizing the corresponding result for matroids, obtained independently by Brylawski and Seymour. Further corollaries give splitter theorems for delta-matroids and ribbon graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-09 Carolyn Chun , Deborah Chun , Steven D. Noble

This article discusses the concept of rational equivalence in tropical geometry (and replaces the older and imperfect version arXiv:0811.2860). We give the basic definitions in the context of tropical varieties without boundary points and…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-14 Lars Allermann , Simon Hampe , Johannes Rau

Roth's theorem is extended to finitely generated field extensions of $\Bbb Q$, using Moriwaki's framework for heights.

数论 · 数学 2021-11-10 Paul Vojta

Let $X$ be an abstract tropical curve and let $G$ be a finite subgroup of the automorphism group of $X$. Let $D$ be a divisor on $X$ whose equivalence class is $G$-invariant. We address the following question: is there always a divisor $D'$…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-20 David Joyner , Amy Ksir , Caroline Grant Melles

We show that the non-Archimedean skeleton of the $d$-th symmetric power of a smooth projective algebraic curve $X$ is naturally isomorphic to the $d$-th symmetric power of the tropical curve that arises as the non-Archimedean skeleton of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-11 Madeline Brandt , Martin Ulirsch

We present a version of the tropical Nevanlinna theory for real-valued, continuous, piecewise linear functions on the real line. In particular, a tropical version of the second main theorem is proved. Applications to some ultra-discrete…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-02-26 Ilpo Laine , Kazuya Tohge

We introduce the notion of tropical area of a tropical curve defined in an open subset of $\mathbb R^n$. We prove that the number of vertices of a tropical curve is bounded by the area of the curve. The approach is totally elementary yet…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-24 Tony Yue Yu

The Torelli theorem establishes that the Jacobian of a smooth projective curve, together with the polarization provided by the theta divisor, fully characterizes the curve. In the case of nodal curves, there exists a concept known as fine…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-05 Alex Abreu , Marco Pacini

In this (mostly) survey article, we give a synopsis of a number of results relating to Brill--Noether theory on curves and metric graphs, together with some speculations about the behavior of one-dimensional linear series on a class of…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-20 Ethan Cotterill

We introduce the notion of semibreak divisors on metric graphs (tropical curves) and prove that every effective divisor class (of degree at most the genus) has a semibreak divisor representative. This appropriately generalizes the notion of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-04 Andreas Gross , Farbod Shokrieh , Lilla Tóthmérész

We prove several finiteness theorems for the normal bundles to souls in nonnegatively curved manifolds. More generally, we obtain finiteness results for open Riemannian manifolds whose topology is concentrated on compact domains of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Belegradek , Vitali Kapovitch

Roe's partitioned manifold index theorem applies when a complete Riemannian manifold $M$ is cut into two pieces along a compact hypersurface $N$. It states that a version of the index of a Dirac operator on $M$ localized to $N$ equals the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-31 Peter Hochs , Thijs de Kok

By using Alexander duality on simplicial complexes we give a new and algebraic proof of Dirac's theorem on chordal graphs.

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jürgen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi , Xinxian Zheng