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We use the definition of a fractional integral, recently proposed by Katugampola, to establish a generalization of the reverse Minkowski's inequality. We show two new theorems associated with this inequality, as well as state and show other…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-23 J. Vanterler da C. Sousa , E. Capelas de Oliveira

The two statistical methods, namely the frequentist and the Bayesian methods, are both commonly used for probabilistic inference in many scientific situations. However, it is not straightforward to interpret the result of one approach in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Alan H. Guth , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo

A simple proof for the Shannon coding theorem, using only the Markov inequality, is presented. The technique is useful for didactic purposes, since it does not require many preliminaries and the information density and mutual information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-08 Yuval Lomnitz , Meir Feder

We give a brief historical overview of the famous Pythagoras' theorem and Pythagoras. We present a simple proof of the result and dicsuss some extensions. We follow \cite{thales}, \cite{wiki} and \cite{wiki2} for the historical comments and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-09-23 Manjil P. Saikia

We prove a generalization of van der Corput's difference theorem for sequences of vectors in a Hilbert space. This generalization is obtained by establishing a connection between sequences of vectors in the first Hilbert space with a vector…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-06 Sohail Farhangi

Let $E, F, E_0, E_1$ be rearrangement invariant spaces; let $a, \mathrm{b}, \mathrm{b}_0, \mathrm{b}_1$ be slowly varying functions and $0< \theta_0,\theta_1<1$. We characterize the interpolation spaces $$\Big(\overline{X}^{\mathcal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Leo R. Ya. Doktorski , Pedro Fernández-Martínez , Teresa M. Signes

A classical theorem of Menshov states that every measurable function can redefined on a set of arbitrarily small Lebesgue measure, so that the resulting function has uniformly convergent Fourier series. We prove that the same is true if we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-30 Themis Mitsis

The phenomenon in the essence of classical uncertainty principles is well known since the thirties of the last century. We introduce a new phenomenon which is in the essence of a new notion that we introduce: "Generalized Uncertainty…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Ronny Machluf

In much discussed work Artemov has recently shown that, for $\mathrm{PA}$, the consistency schema admits a form of uniform verification via selector proofs, despite the unprovability of the corresponding uniform consistency sentence…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-06 Harald Grobner

The law of likelihood underlies a general framework, known as the likelihood paradigm, for representing and interpreting statistical evidence. As stated, the law applies only to simple hypotheses, and there have been reservations about…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-01-06 Zhiwei Zhang

In this paper, we prove Newton-Maclaurin type inequalities for functions obtained by linear combination of two neighboring primary symmetry functions, which is a generalization of the classical Newton-Maclaurin inequality.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-05-03 Changyu Ren

General acceptance of a mathematical proposition $P$ as a theorem requires convincing evidence that a proof of $P$ exists. But what constitutes "convincing evidence?" I will argue that, given the types of evidence that are currently…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-04-11 Jeffrey C. Jackson

We introduce poly-Bernoulli polynomials in two variables by using a generalization of Stirling numbers of the second kind that we studied in a previous work. We prove the bi-variate poly-Bernoulli polynomial version of some known results on…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Claudio Pita-Ruiz

Hayashi's Pinching Inequality, which establishes a matrix inequality between a semidefinite matrix and a multiple of its "pinched" version via a projective measurement, has found many applications in quantum information theory and beyond.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Andreas Winter

In this paper we present a simple method for deriving recurrence relations and we apply it to obtain two equations involving the Lerch Phi function and sums of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials. Connections between these results and those…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marco Dalai

We give a simple proof of the Emch closing theorem by introducing a new invariant measure on the circle. Special cases of that measures are well-known and have been used in the literature to prove Poncelet's and Zigzag theorems. Some…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-04 Evgeny A. Avksentyev , Vladimir Yu. Protasov

A stochastic algorithm is proposed, finding the set of generalized means associated to a probability measure on a compact Riemannian manifold M and a continuous cost function on the product of M by itself. Generalized means include p-means…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-28 Marc Arnaudon , Laurent Miclo

The aim of the present paper is to investigate new types of recurrence in Finsler geometry, namely, hyper-generalized recurrence and generalized conharmonic recurrence. The properties of such recurrences and their relations to other Finsler…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-18 A. Soleiman

We consider $m$-th order linear recurrences that can be thought of as generalizations of the Lucas sequence. We exploit some interplay with matrices that again can be considered generalizations of the Fibonacci matrix. We introduce the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mario Catalani

We present simple randomized and exchangeable improvements of Markov's inequality, as well as Chebyshev's inequality and Chernoff bounds. Our variants are never worse and typically strictly more powerful than the original inequalities. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-10 Aaditya Ramdas , Tudor Manole