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Repeated-measure designs allow comparisons within a group as well as between groups, and are commonly referred to as split-plot designs. While originating in agricultural experiments, they are now widely used in medical research,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-12-22 Paavo Sattler , Nils Hichert

This paper investigates a statistical procedure for testing the equality of two independent estimated covariance matrices when the number of potentially dependent data vectors is large and proportional to the size of the vectors, that is,…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-01 Rémy Mariétan , Stephan Morgenthaler

The probabilistic investigation on record values and record times of a sequence of random variables defined on the same probability space has received much attention from 1952 to now. A great deal of such theory focused on \textit{iid} or…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-31 Gane Samb Lo , Mohammad Ahsanullah

This paper deals with the problem of estimating the covariance matrix of a series of independent multivariate observations, in the case where the dimension of each observation is of the same order as the number of observations. Although…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Jianfeng Yao , Abla Kammoun , Jamal Najim

Random matrices now play a role in many parts of computational mathematics. To advance these applications, it is desirable to have tools that are flexible, easy to use, and powerful. Over the last 25 years, researchers have developed a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-01 Joel A. Tropp

Big Data involves both a large number of events but also many variables. This paper will concentrate on the challenge presented by the large number of variables in a Big Dataset. It will start with a brief review of exploratory data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-07-24 S. J. Watts , L. Crow

Correlation and similarity measures are widely used in all the areas of sciences and social sciences. Often the variables are not numbers but are instead qualitative descriptors called categorical data. We define and study similarity…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Aashay Patil , M. S. Santhanam

In the present work we have selected a collection of statistical and mathematical tools useful for the exploration of multivariate data and we present them in a form that is meant to be particularly accessible to a classically trained…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-09-01 Magnus Fontes

It recently has been found that methods of the statistical theories of spectra can be a useful tool in the analysis of spectra far from levels of Hamiltonian systems. Several examples originate from areas, such as quantitative linguistics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Rongrong Xie , Weibing Deng , Mauricio P. Pato

This is a tutorial on some basic non-asymptotic methods and concepts in random matrix theory. The reader will learn several tools for the analysis of the extreme singular values of random matrices with independent rows or columns. Many of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-21 Roman Vershynin

Multilevel or hierarchical data structures can occur in many areas of research, including economics, psychology, sociology, agriculture, medicine, and public health. Over the last 25 years, there has been increasing interest in developing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-08 Bernet S. Kato , Carel F. W. Peeters

In recent years, ideas from statistics and scientific computing have begun to interact in increasingly sophisticated and fruitful ways with ideas from computer science and the theory of algorithms to aid in the development of improved…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-10-11 Michael W. Mahoney

Traditional statistical inference considers relatively small data sets and the corresponding theoretical analysis focuses on the asymptotic behavior of a statistical estimator when the number of samples approaches infinity. However, many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-01-03 Jon Wellner , Tong Zhang

Large amount of multidimensional data represented by multiway arrays or tensors are prevalent in modern applications across various fields such as chemometrics, genomics, physics, psychology, and signal processing. The structural complexity…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-29 Arnab Auddy , Dong Xia , Ming Yuan

Multivariate Analysis is an increasingly common tool in experimental high energy physics; however, many of the common approaches were borrowed from other fields. We clarify what the goal of a multivariate algorithm should be for the search…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kyle S. Cranmer

Random matrix theory is a well-developed area of probability theory that has numerous connections with other areas of mathematics and its applications. Much of the literature in this area is concerned with matrices that possess many exact…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-22 Ramon van Handel

The problem of overdispersion in multivariate count data is a challenging issue. Nowadays, it covers a central role mainly due to the relevance of modern technologies data, such as Next Generation Sequencing and textual data from the web or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-24 Noemi Corsini , Cinzia Viroli

This paper presents a selective survey of recent developments in statistical inference and multiple testing for high-dimensional regression models, including linear and logistic regression. We examine the construction of confidence…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-26 T. Tony Cai , Zijian Guo , Yin Xia

Using the superstatistics method, we propose an extension of the random matrix theory to cover systems with mixed regular-chaotic dynamics. Unlike most of the other works in this direction, the ensembles of the proposed approach are basis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Abul-Magd

We study universal traits which emerge both in real-world complex datasets, as well as in artificially generated ones. Our approach is to analogize data to a physical system and employ tools from statistical physics and Random Matrix Theory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Noam Levi , Yaron Oz