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The algebraic matrix hierarchy approach based on affine Lie $sl (n)$ algebras leads to a variety of 1+1 soliton equations. By varying the rank of the underlying $sl (n)$ algebra as well as its gradation in the affine setting, one…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Aratyn , L. A. Ferreira , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

In this paper we investigate the behavior of three-dimensional homogeneous solutions of the cross curvature flow using Riemannian groupoids. The Riemannian groupoid technique, introduced by John Lott, allows us to investigate the long term…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-22 David Glickenstein

The aim of this paper is to introduce the Inverse Scattering Method for later studies of some problems in nonlinear dynamics, and describe the kink solution of the Sine Gordon Equation using the Inverse Scattering Method as a methodological…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Matej Hudak , Jana Tothova , Ondrej Hudak

We obtain many objects of discrete differential geometry as reductions of skew parallelogram nets, a system of lattice equations that may be formulated for any unit associative algebra. The Lax representation is linear in the spectral…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-08 Tim Hoffmann , Andrew O. Sageman-Furnas , Jannik Steinmeier

Group elements of SU(2) are expressed in closed form as finite polynomials of the Lie algebra generators, for all definite spin representations of the rotation group. The simple explicit result exhibits connections between group theory,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Thomas L. Curtright , David B. Fairlie , Cosmas K. Zachos

The unit sphere $\mathbb S^3$ can be identified with the unitary group SU(2). Under this identification the unit sphere can be considered as a non-commutative Lie group. The commutation relations for the vector fields of the corresponding…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-03 Der-Chen Chang , Irina Markina , Alexander Vasil'ev

This work, which accompanies [1], is about constructing smooth solutions in type II and eleven dimensional supergravity which describe supersymmetry preserving RG flows from four-dimensional SCFTs in the UV to three-dimensional SQFTs in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Dimitrios Chatzis , Madison Hammond , Georgios Itsios , Carlos Nunez , Dimitrios Zoakos

A generalized inverse scattering method has been applied to the linear problem associated with the coupled higher order nonlinear schr\"odinger equation to obtain it's $N$-soliton solution. An infinite number of conserved quantities have…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Sudipta Nandy

Using the matrix Riemann-Hilbert factorisation approach for non-linear evolution equations (NLEEs) integrable in the sense of the inverse scattering method, we obtain, in the solitonless sector, the leading-order asymptotics as $t$ tends to…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. V. Kitaev , A. H. Vartanian

Bi-Hamiltonian hierarchies of soliton equations are derived from geometric non-stretching (inelastic) curve flows in the Hermitian symmetric spaces $SU(n+1)/U(n)$ and $SO(2n)/U(n)$. The derivation uses Hasimoto variables defined by a moving…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Ahmed M. G. Ahmed , Stephen C. Anco , Esmaeel Asadi

A ladder algebraic structure for $L^2(\mathbb{R}^+)$ which closes the Lie algebra $h(1)\oplus h(1)$, where $h(1)$ is the Heisenberg-Weyl algebra, is presented in terms of a basis of associated Laguerre polynomials. Using the Schwinger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 E. Celeghini , M. A. del Olmo

We construct rotating extremal black hole and attractor solutions in gravity theories by solving a Riemann-Hilbert problem associated with the Breitenlohner-Maison linear system. By employing a vectorial Riemann-Hilbert factorization method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 M. C. Camara , G. L. Cardoso , T. Mohaupt , S. Nampuri

Binary constrained flows of soliton equations admitting $2\times 2$ Lax matrices have 2N degrees of freedom, which is twice as many as degrees of freedom in the case of mono-constrained flows. For their separation of variables only N pairs…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yunbo Zeng , Wen-Xiu Ma

We formulate the field-space geometry for an effective field theory of scalars and gauge bosons. Geometric invariants such as the field-space curvature enter in both scattering amplitudes and the renormalization group equations, with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Andreas Helset , Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

In this paper we examine the structure of Riemannian manifolds with a special kind of Codazzi tensors. We use them to construct globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with complete Cauchy hypersurfaces for any weakly irreducible holonomy…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-20 Helga Baum , Olaf Müller

We relate three-dimensional loop quantum gravity to the combinatorial quantisation formalism based on the Chern-Simons formulation for three-dimensional Lorentzian and Euclidean gravity with vanishing cosmological constant. We compare the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-07 C. Meusburger , K. Noui

We use closed geodesics to construct and compute Bott-type Morse homology groups for the energy functional on the loop space of flat $n$-dimensional tori, $n\ge 1$, and Bott-type Floer cohomology groups for their cotangent bundles equipped…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Joa Weber

The Adler-Kostant-Symes theorem yields isospectral hamiltonian flows on the dual $\tilde\grg^{+*}$ of a Lie subalgebra $\tilde\grg^+$ of a loop algebra $\tilde\grg$. A general approach relating the method of integration of Krichever,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. A. Wisse

For one dimensional SU(n) Hubbard model, a pair of Lax operators are derived, which give a set of fundamental equations for the quantum inverse scattering method under both periodic and open boundary conditions. This provides another proof…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ruihong Yue , Ryu Sasaki

We establish the long time soliton asymptotics for the translation invariant nonlinear system consisting of the Klein-Gordon equation coupled to a charged relativistic particle. The coupled system has a six dimensional invariant manifold of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 V. Imaikin , A. Komech , B. Vainberg