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相关论文: Chiral structures on the 4D spin cobordism categor…

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After two papers on weak cubical categories and {\it collarable} cospans, respectively, we put things together and construct a {\it weak} cubical category of cubical {\it collared} cospans of topological spaces. We also build a second…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-06-17 Marco Grandis

This paper has been withdrawn, pending revision of the main conclusion, in the light of the criticism of cond-mat/0302043.

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. K. Sunko

We investigate the structure of Spin-$G$ bordism groups, focusing on the interplay between Spin and additional twisting symmetries such as $Sp(4)$, $SU(8)$ and $Spin(16)$. Using techniques from spectral sequences, obstruction theory, and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-22 Naoki Kuroda

It has been conjectured that Little String Theories in six dimensions are holographic to critical string theory in a linear dilaton background. We test this conjecture for theories arising on the worldvolume of heterotic fivebranes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Gremm , Anton Kapustin

This is a short review of recent theoretical work on magnetization plateaux in one-dimensional strongly correlated electron systems, i.e. in spin chains, spin ladders or more generally, Hubbard chains and ladders.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

The chiral anomaly can be considered as an object defined either on the space of gauge potentials or on the orbit space. We will discuss the relation between the two descriptions. We will also relate to the cohomology of the group of gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christian Ekstrand

We describe the different classes of $\mathrm{Spin(7)}$ structures in terms of spinorial equations. We relate them to the spinorial description of $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures in some geometrical situations. Our approach enables us to analyze…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-26 Lucía Martín-Merchán

We derive the topological obstruction to spin-Klein cobordism. This result has implications for signature change in general relativity, and for the $N=2$ superstring.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Lloyd Alty , Andrew Chamblin

Effect of four-spin cyclic exchange on magnetism is studied in the two-leg S=1/2 ladder. We develop an exact spin-chirality duality transformation, under which the system is self-dual when the four-spin exchange J_4 is half of the two-spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Toshiya Hikihara , Tsutomu Momoi , Xiao Hu

We construct a chiral theory of gravity in 7 and 8 dimensions, which are equivalent to Einstein-Cartan theory using less variables. In these dimensions, we can construct such higher dimensional chiral gravity because of the existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takayoshi Ootsuka , Erico Tanaka , Kousuke Ura

The fractal structure of spin clusters and their boundaries in the critical two-dimensional (2D) Ising model is investigated numerically. The fractal dimensions of these geometrical objects are estimated by means of Monte Carlo simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

Cobordism offers a unique perspective into the non-perturbative sector of string theory by demanding the absence of higher form global symmetries for quantum gravitational consistency. In this work we compute the spin cobordism groups of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Christian Kneissl

Symmetry breaking together with strong spin-orbit interaction give rise to many exciting phenomena within condensed matter physics. A recent example is the existence of chiral spin textures, which are observed in magnetic systems lacking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Wanjun Jiang , Gong Chen , Kai Liu , Jiadong Zang , Suzanne G. E. te Velthuis , Axel Hoffmann

I give a short overview of Chiral Perturbation Theory, its underlying assumptions and underpinnings. A few examples are included.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bijnens

The evidence and the theoretical justification of chiral symmetry restoration in high-lying hadrons is presented.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Ya. Glozman

Following a recent proposal for integrable theories in higher dimensions based on zero curvature, new Lorentz invariant submodels of the principal chiral model in 2+1 dimensions are found. They have infinite local conserved currents, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Gianzo , J. O. Madsen , J. Sanchez Guillen

Recently, a unique class of local Higher Spin Gravities with propagating massless fields in $4d$ - Chiral Higher Spin Gravity - was given a covariant formulation both in flat and $(A)dS_4$ spacetimes at the level of equations of motion. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Alexey Sharapov , Evgeny Skvortsov , Arseny Sukhanov , Richard Van Dongen

In this talk, I address some recent developments in chiral perturbation theory at unphysical and physical quark masses.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

The textures associated with a point defect centered in a circular domain of a thin film with XY-like ordering have been analyzed. The family of equilibrium textures, both stable and metastable, can be classified by a new radial topological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kok-Kiong Loh , Isabelle Kraus , Robert B. Meyer

In the covariant lattice formalism, chiral four-dimensional heterotic string vacua are obtained from certain even self-dual lattices which completely decompose into a left-mover and a right-mover lattice. The main purpose of this work is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Florian Beye