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This paper is the first chapter of three of the author's undergraduate thesis. We study the random matrix ensemble of covariance matrices arising from random $(d_b, d_w)$-regular bipartite graphs on a set of $M$ black vertices and $N$ white…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-28 Kevin Yang

We introduce a new method for sparse principal component analysis, based on the aggregation of eigenvector information from carefully-selected axis-aligned random projections of the sample covariance matrix. Unlike most alternative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-07 Milana Gataric , Tengyao Wang , Richard J. Samworth

In this paper, we establish some new central limit theorems for certain spectral statistics of a high-dimensional sample covariance matrix under a divergent spectral norm population model. This model covers the divergent spiked population…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-09 Yanqing Yin

We study the RPA equations in their most general form by taking the matrix elements appearing in the RPA equations as random. This yields either a unitarily or an orthogonally invariant random-matrix model which is not of the Cartan type.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-05 X. Barillier-Pertuisel , O. Bohigas , H. A. Weidenmueller

A sample covariance matrix $\boldsymbol{S}$ of completely observed data is the key statistic in a large variety of multivariate statistical procedures, such as structured covariance/precision matrix estimation, principal component analysis,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-20 Seongoh Park , Xinlei Wang , Johan Lim

For high dimensional data, some of the standard statistical techniques do not work well. So modification or further development of statistical methods are necessary. In this paper, we explore these modifications. We start with the important…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-05-29 Arnab Chakrabarti , Rituparna Sen

Random matrix theory has played an important role in various areas of pure mathematics, mathematical physics, and machine learning. From a practical perspective of data science, input data are usually normalized prior to processing. Thus,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Hyakka Nakada , Shu Tanaka

Missing data occur frequently in a wide range of applications. In this paper, we consider estimation of high-dimensional covariance matrices in the presence of missing observations under a general missing completely at random model in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-17 T. Tony Cai , Anru Zhang

We study the spectra of MANOVA estimators for variance component covariance matrices in multivariate random effects models. When the dimensionality of the observations is large and comparable to the number of realizations of each random…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-02 Zhou Fan , Iain M. Johnstone

Monte Carlo matrix trace estimation is a popular randomized technique to estimate the trace of implicitly-defined matrices via averaging quadratic forms across several observations of a random vector. The most common approach to analyze the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-23 Lior Horesh , Vasileios Kalantzis , Yingdong Lu , Tomasz Nowicki

High dimensionality comparable to sample size is common in many statistical problems. We examine covariance matrix estimation in the asymptotic framework that the dimensionality $p$ tends to $\infty$ as the sample size $n$ increases.…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Jianqing Fan , Yingying Fan , Jinchi Lv

Selecting the optimal Markowitz porfolio depends on estimating the covariance matrix of the returns of $N$ assets from $T$ periods of historical data. Problematically, $N$ is typically of the same order as $T$, which makes the sample…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-29 Raj Agrawal , Uma Roy , Caroline Uhler

Covariance estimation for high-dimensional datasets is a fundamental problem in modern day statistics with numerous applications. In these high dimensional datasets, the number of variables p is typically larger than the sample size n. A…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-11 Kshitij Khare , Sang Oh , Syed Rahman , Bala Rajaratnam

Much research has been carried out on shrinkage methods for real-valued covariance matrices. In spectral analysis of $p$-vector-valued time series there is often a need for good shrinkage methods too, most notably when the complex-valued…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-28 A. T. Walden , D. Schneider-Luftman

We calculate the probability to find exactly $n$ eigenvalues in a spectral interval of a large random $N \times N$ matrix when this interval contains $s \ll N$ eigenvalues on average. The calculations exploit an analogy to the problem of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. M. Fogler , B. I. Shklovskii

In parameter estimation problems one computes a posterior distribution over uncertain parameters defined jointly by a prior distribution, a model, and noisy data. Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) is often used for the numerical solution of…

We consider the problem of predicting several response variables using the same set of explanatory variables. This setting naturally induces a group structure over the coefficient matrix, in which every explanatory variable corresponds to a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-03 Aviv Navon , Saharon Rosset

An admissible estimator of the eigenvalues of the variance-covariance matrix is given for multivariate normal distributions with respect to the scale-invariant squared error loss.

统计理论 · 数学 2011-01-14 Yo Sheena , Akimichi Takemura

The scalability of statistical estimators is of increasing importance in modern applications. One approach to implementing scalable algorithms is to compress data into a low dimensional latent space using dimension reduction methods. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-14 Gregory Darnell , Stoyan Georgiev , Sayan Mukherjee , Barbara E Engelhardt

Bandeira et al. (2017) show that the eigenvalues of the Kendall correlation matrix of $n$ i.i.d. random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^p$ are asymptotically distributed like $1/3 + (2/3)Y_q$, where $Y_q$ has a Mar\v{c}enko-Pastur law with parameter…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-20 Pierre Bousseyroux , Tomas Espana , Matteo Smerlak
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