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We consider some classical optimization problems in path planning and network transport, and we introduce new auction-based algorithms for their optimal and suboptimal solution. The algorithms are based on mathematical ideas that are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-21 Dimitri Bertsekas

We examine a unique auction format used in the Istanbul flower market, which could transform into either Dutch or English auction depending on bidders' bidding behaviors. By introducing a time cost that reduces the value of a perishable…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-14 Isa Hafalir , Onur Kesten , Donglai Luo , Katerina Sherstyuk , Cong Tao

Auction is applied for trade with various mechanisms. A simple but practical question is which mechanism, typically first-price or second-price auctions, is preferred from the perspective of bidders or sellers. A celebrated answer is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Yuma Fujimoto , Kaito Ariu , Kenshi Abe

We provide simple models for the utility function (or psychology) of an actor trading a multitude of goods for money. In this framework, money has no intrinsic consumption value, but is required as a medium of exchange. A collection of such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Robert S. Farr

Auctions are markets with strict regulations governing the information available to traders in the market and the possible actions they can take. Since well designed auctions achieve desirable economic outcomes, they have been widely used…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-04-14 Jinzhong Niu , Simon Parsons

In contextual dynamic pricing, a seller sequentially prices goods based on contextual information. Buyers will purchase products only if the prices are below their valuations. The goal of the seller is to design a pricing strategy that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-14 Matilde Tullii , Solenne Gaucher , Nadav Merlis , Vianney Perchet

We address online learning in complex auction settings, such as sponsored search auctions, where the value of the bidder is unknown to her, evolving in an arbitrary manner and observed only if the bidder wins an allocation. We leverage the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Zhe Feng , Chara Podimata , Vasilis Syrgkanis

In recent years, a new branch of auction models called diffusion auction has extended the traditional auction into social network scenarios. The diffusion auction models the auction as a networked market whose nodes are potential customers…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Yuhang Guo , Dong Hao

Motivated by online advertising auctions, we study auction design in repeated auctions played by simple Artificial Intelligence algorithms (Q-learning). We find that first-price auctions with no additional feedback lead to tacit-collusive…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-15 Martino Banchio , Andrzej Skrzypacz

This paper studies dynamic monopoly pricing for a broad class of settings that allow for multiple durable, multiple rental, or a mix of varieties. We show that the driving force behind pricing dynamics is the existence of trading-up…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-09 Stefan Buehler , Nicolas Eschenbaum , Severin Lenhard

Many early order flow auction designs handle the payment for orders when they execute on the chain rather than when they are won in the auction. Payments in these auctions only take place when the orders are executed, creating a free option…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-12 Max Resnick

We study a pricing setting where each customer is offered a contextualized price based on customer and/or product features. Often only historical sales data are available, so we observe whether a customer purchased a product at the price…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Max Biggs , Ruijiang Gao , Wei Sun

We propose a model for price formation in financial markets based on clearing of a standard call auction with random orders, and verify its validity for prediction of the daily closing price distribution statistically. The model considers…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2019-12-02 M. Derksen , B. Kleijn , R. de Vilder

In this paper we define a new auction, called the Draw auction. It is based on the implementation of a draw when a minimum price of sale is not reached. We find that a Bayesian Nash equilibrium is reached in the Draw auction when each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Javier Castro , Rosa Espínola , Inmaculada Gutiérrez , Daniel Gómez

Innovative auction methods can be exploited to increase profits, with Shubik's famous "dollar auction" perhaps being the most widely known example. Recently, some mainstream e-commerce web sites have apparently achieved the same end on a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 John W. Byers , Michael Mitzenmacher , Georgios Zervas

A standard result from auction theory is that bidding truthfully in a second price auction is a weakly dominant strategy. The result, however, does not apply in the presence of Cost Per Action (CPA) constraints. Such constraints exist, for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Benjamin Heymann

Demand estimation plays an important role in dynamic pricing where the optimal price can be obtained via maximizing the revenue based on the demand curve. In online hotel booking platform, the demand or occupancy of rooms varies across…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-12 Fanwei Zhu , Wendong Xiao , Yao Yu , Ziyi Wang , Zulong Chen , Quan Lu , Zemin Liu , Minghui Wu , Shenghua Ni

Auctions for perishable goods such as internet ad inventory need to make real-time allocation and pricing decisions as the supply of the good arrives in an online manner, without knowing the entire supply in advance. These allocation and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-05 Gagan Goel , Vahab Mirrokni , Renato Paes Leme

In this study we examine the evolution of price, volume, and the bid-ask spread after extreme 15 minute intraday price changes on the NYSE and the NASDAQ. We find that due to strong behavioral trading there is an overreaction. Furthermore…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. G. Zawadowski , J. Kertesz , G. Andor

We introduce and treat rigorously a new multi-agent model of the continuous double auction or in other words the order book (OB). It is designed to explain collective behaviour of the market when new information affecting the market…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2016-02-19 A. Lykov , S. Muzychka , K. Vaninsky