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We introduce the class of principal symmetric ideals, which are ideals generated by the orbit of a single polynomial under the action of the symmetric group. Fixing the degree of the generating polynomial, this class of ideals is…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-09-05 Megumi Harada , Alexandra Seceleanu , Liana Şega

We consider the notions of (i) critical points, (ii) second-order points, (iii) local minima, and (iv) strict local minima for multivariate polynomials. For each type of point, and as a function of the degree of the polynomial, we study the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-17 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Jeffrey Zhang

The complexity of a reasoning task over a graphical model is tied to the induced width of the underlying graph. It is well-known that the conditioning (assigning values) on a subset of variables yields a subproblem of the reduced complexity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Bozhena Bidyuk , Rina Dechter

In the framework of computational complexity and in an effort to define a more natural reduction for problems of equivalence, we investigate the recently introduced kernel reduction, a reduction that operates on each element of a pair…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Jeffrey Finkelstein , Benjamin Hescott

The word problem is an old and central problem in (computational) group theory. It is well-known that the word problem is undecidable in general, but decidable for specific types of presentations. Consistent polycyclic presentations are an…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-14 Tobias Moede , Matthias Neumann-Brosig

We introduce a partial order on the set of all reduced words of a given permutation $\omega$, called \emph{directed-braid poset} of $\omega$. This poset enables us to produce two algorithms: One is a sorting algorithm applied on any reduced…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-20 Olcay Coşkun , Müge Taşkın

Finding a low-weight multiple (LWPM) of a given polynomial is very useful in the cryptanalysis of stream ciphers and arithmetic in finite fields. There is no known deterministic polynomial time complexity algorithm for solving this problem,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Ferucio Laurenţiu Ţiplea , Simona-Maria Lăzărescu

In this paper, we obtain a number of new simple pseudo-polynomial time algorithms on the well-known knapsack problem, focusing on the running time dependency on the number of items $n$, the maximum item weight $w_\mathrm{max}$, and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Qizheng He , Zhean Xu

This manuscript represents the author's PhD dissertation thesis.The first part studies decision problems in Thompson's groups F,T,V and some generalizations. The simultaneous conjugacy problem is determined to be solvable for Thompson's…

群论 · 数学 2008-07-21 Francesco Matucci

We describe the endomorphisms of the direct product of two free groups of finite rank and obtain conditions for which the subgroup of fixed points is finitely generated and we do the same for periodic points. We also describe the…

群论 · 数学 2022-06-29 André Carvalho

In this paper we introduce a polynomial time algorithm that solves both the conjugacy decision and search problems in free abelian-by-infinite cyclic groups where the input is elements in normal form. We do this by adapting the work of…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-21 Bren Cavallo , Delaram Kahrobaei

We consider the problem of minimal correction of the training set to make it consistent with monotonic constraints. This problem arises during analysis of data sets via techniques that require monotone data. We show that this problem is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rustem Takhanov

Maximizing monotone submodular functions under a matroid constraint is a classic algorithmic problem with multiple applications in data mining and machine learning. We study this classic problem in the fully dynamic setting, where elements…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Paul Dütting , Federico Fusco , Silvio Lattanzi , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

For two given $\omega$-terms $\alpha$ and $\beta$, the word problem for $\omega$-terms over a variety $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{V}}$ asks whether $\alpha=\beta$ in all monoids in $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{V}}$. We show that the word problem for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Manfred Kufleitner , Jan Philipp Wächter

Motivated by a historical combinatorial problem that resembles the well-known Josephus problem, we investigate circular partition algorithms and formulate problems in deterministic finite automata with practical algorithms. The historical…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Omid Khormali , Ghaya Mtimet , Nuh Aydin

The compressed word problem for a finitely generated monoid M asks whether two given compressed words over the generators of M represent the same element of M. For string compression, straight-line programs, i.e., context-free grammars that…

群论 · 数学 2011-06-07 Markus Lohrey

A recent breakthrough in Edmonds' problem showed that the noncommutative rank can be computed in deterministic polynomial time, and various algorithms for it were devised. However, only quite complicated algorithms are known for finding a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Cole Franks , Tasuku Soma , Michel X. Goemans

In this paper we consider general rank minimization problems with rank appearing in either objective function or constraint. We first establish that a class of special rank minimization problems has closed-form solutions. Using this result,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-05-30 Zhaosong Lu , Yong Zhang

The least cost influence maximization problem aims to determine minimum cost of partial (e.g., monetary) incentives initially given to the influential spreaders on a social network, so that these early adopters exert influence toward their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-28 Cheng-Lung Chen , Eduardo Pasiliao , Vladimir Boginski

The $k$-cut problem asks, given a connected graph $G$ and a positive integer $k$, to find a minimum-weight set of edges whose removal splits $G$ into $k$ connected components. We give the first polynomial-time algorithm with approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 MohammadHossein Bateni , Alireza Farhadi , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi