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We show that a finite coloring of an amenable group contains `many' monochromatic sets of the form $\{x,y,xy,yx\},$ and natural extensions with more variables. This gives the first combinatorial proof and extensions of Bergelson and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-08 Matt Bowen

Colored multiset Eulerian polynomials are a common generalization of MacMahon's multiset Eulerian polynomials and the colored Eulerian polynomials, both of which are known to satisfy well-studied distributional properties including…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-29 Danai Deligeorgaki , Bin Han , Liam Solus

It is consistent for every (1 <= n< omega) that (2^omega = omega_n) and there is a function (F:[omega_n]^{< omega}-> omega) such that every finite set can be written at most (2^n-1) ways as the union of two distinct monocolored sets. If GCH…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Peter Komjath , Saharon Shelah

Using generating functions, we derive many identities involving balancing and Lucas-balancing polynomials. By relating these polynomials to Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kind, and Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, we offer some…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-29 Robert Frontczak , Taras Goy

Multiple harmonic-like numbers are studied using the generating function approach. A closed form is stated for binomial sums involving these numbers and two additional parameters. Several corollaries and examples are presented which are…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-12 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak

The classical Fibonacci sequence is known to exhibit many fascinating properties. In this paper, we explore the Fibonacci sequence and integer sequences generated by second order linear recurrence relations with positive integer…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-11 Arulalan Rajan , R. Vittal Rao , Ashok Rao , H. S. Jamadagni

A class of bilinear permutation polynomials over a finite field of characteristic 2 was constructed in a recursive manner recently which involved some other constructions as special cases. We determine the compositional inverses of them…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-16 Baofeng Wu , Zhuojun Liu

By applying the classic telescoping summation formula and its variants to identities involving inverse hyperbolic tangent functions having inverse powers of the golden ratio as arguments and employing subtle properties of the Fibonacci and…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-02 Kunle Adegoke

An involution is usually defined as a mapping that is its own inverse. In this paper, we study quaternion involutions that have the additional properties of distribution over addition and multiplication. We review formal axioms for such…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-06-13 Todd A. Ell , Stephen J. Sangwine

We consider functions of natural numbers which allow a combinatorial interpretation as density functions (speed) of classes of relational structures, s uch as Fibonacci numbers, Bell numbers, Catalan numbers and the like. Many of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-10 T. Kotek , J. A. Makowsky

Graph compositions generalize both integer compositions and partitions of a finite set. We develop formulas, generating functions and recurrence relations for composition counting functions for several families of graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A Knopfmacher , M E Mays

The Fibonacci polynomials are defined recursively as $f_{n}(x)=xf_{n-1}(x)+f_{n-2}(x)$, where $f_0(x) = 0$ and $f_1(x)= 1$. We generalize these polynomials to an arbitrary number of variables with the $r$-Fibonacci polynomial. We extend…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-18 Sejin Park , Etienne Phillips , Peikai Qi , Ilir Ziba , Zhan Zhan

We derive several identities for arbitrary homogeneous second order recurrence sequences with constant coefficients. The results are then applied to present a unified study of six well known integer sequences, namely the Fibonacci sequence,…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-06-07 Kunle Adegoke

In this paper, two recursion formulae of chromatic polynomial of a maximal planar graph G are obtained. Moreover, the application of these formulaes to the proof of Four-Color Conjecture is investigated. By using these formulae, the proof…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-03-17 Jin Xu

We establish some identities relating two sequences that are, as explained, related to the Tribonacci sequence. One of these sequences bears the same resemblance to the Tribonacci sequence as the Lucas sequence does to the Fibonacci…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mario Catalani

In this paper, we define Tribonacci-Lucas polynomials and present Tribonacci-Lucas numbers and polynomials as a binomial sum. Then, we introduce incomplete Tribonacci-Lucas numbers and polynomials. In addition we derive recurrence…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-01 N. Yilmaz , N. Taskara

In this paper, we shall find a new connection between $n$th degree polynomial mod $p$ congruence with $n$ roots and higher-order Fibonacci and Lucas sequences. We shall first discuss the recent work been done in sequences and their…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-04-19 Darrell Cox , Sourangshu Ghosh , Eldar Sultanow

In this study, we apply the binomial transforms to Tribonacci and Tribonacci-Lucas sequences. Also, the Binet formulas, summations, generating functions of these transforms are found using recurrence relations. Finally, we illustrate the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-12 Nazmiye Yilmaz , Necati Taskara

In this article we provide with combinatorial proofs of some recent identities due to Sury and McLaughlin. We show that, the solution of a general linear recurrence with constant coefficients can be interpreted as a determinant of a matrix.…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-15 Sudip Bera

We derive generalizations of a couple of inverse tangent summation identities involving Fibonacci and Lucas numbers. As byproducts we establish many new inverse tangent identities involving the Fibonacci and Lucas numbers.

数论 · 数学 2019-10-24 Kunle Adegoke