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We study compositions whose parts are colored by subsequences of the Fibonacci numbers. We give explicit bijections between Fibonacci colored compositions and several combinatorial objects, including certain restricted ternary and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-15 Juan B. Gil , Jessica A. Tomasko

This paper shows how the study of colored compositions of integers reveals some unexpected and original connection with the Invert operator. The Invert operator becomes an important tool to solve the problem of directly counting the number…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-24 Marco Abrate , Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

There are three long-known types of restricted integer compositions whose counts match the Fibonacci sequence:\ one from ancient India and two from 19th century England. We give proofs of these enumeration results using tiling arguments and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-09-08 Brian Hopkins

By investigating a recurrence relation about functions, we first give alternative proofs of various identities on Fibonacci numbers and Lucas numbers, and then, make certain well known identities visible via certain trivalent graph…

数论 · 数学 2013-04-04 Cheng Lien Lang , Mong Lung Lang

A palindromic composition of $n$ is a composition of $n$ which can be read the same way forwards and backwards. In this paper we define an anti-palindromic composition of $n$ to be a composition of $n$ which has no mirror symmetry amongst…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-03 George E. Andrews , Matthew Just , Greg Simay

We consider compositions of natural numbers when there are different types of each natural number. Several recursions as well as some closed formulas for the number of compositions is derived. We also find its relationships with some known…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-17 Milan Janjic

The monic sequence that shifts left under convolution with itself is the Catalan numbers with 130+ combinatorial interpretations. Here we establish a combinatorial interpretation for the monic sequence that shifts left under composition: it…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Callan

We derive an identity connecting any two second-order linear recurrence sequences having the same recurrence relation but whose initial terms may be different. Binomial and ordinary summation identities arising from the identity are…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-01-28 Kunle Adegoke

We study Fibonacci compositions, which are compositions of natural numbers that only use Fibonacci numbers, in two different contexts. We first prove inequalities comparing the number of Fibonacci compositions to regular compositions where…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-29 Joshua M. Siktar

We derive some Fibonacci and Lucas identities which contain inverse binomial coefficients. Extension of the results to the general Horadam sequence is possible, in some cases.

数论 · 数学 2021-12-02 Kunle Adegoke

We consider $m$-th order linear recurrences that can be thought of as generalizations of the Lucas sequence. We exploit some interplay with matrices that again can be considered generalizations of the Fibonacci matrix. We introduce the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mario Catalani

Given any two sequences of complex numbers, we establish simple relations between their binomial convolution and the binomial convolution of their individual binomial transforms. We employ these relations to derive new identities involving…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-22 Kunle Adegoke

A bijective proof is given for the following theorem: the number of compositions of n into odd parts equals the number of compositions of n + 1 into parts greater than one. Some commentary about the history of partitions and compositions is…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-04 Andrew V. Sills

Agarwal introduced $n$-color compositions in 2000 and most subsequent research has focused on restricting which parts are allowed. Here we focus instead on restricting allowed colors. After three general results, giving recurrence formulas…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-24 Brian Hopkins , Hua Wang

We examine a number of results of infinite combinatorics using the techniques of reverse mathematics. Our results are inspired by similar results in recursive combinatorics. Theorems included concern colorings of graphs and bounded graphs,…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 William Gasarch , Jeffry Hirst

We consider colored compositions where only some parts are allowed different colors, depending on their locations in the composition. The counting sequences are obtained through generating functions. Connections to many other combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-12 Andrew Li , Hua Wang

A superdiagonal composition is one in which the $i$-th part or summand is of size greater than or equal to $i$. In this paper, we study the number of palindromic superdiagonal compositions and colored superdiagonal compositions. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-20 Jazmín Mantilla , Wilson Olaya-León , José L. Ramírez

The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence of numbers that has been studied for hundreds of years. In this paper, we introduce the new sequence S_{k,n} with initial conditions S_{k,0} = 2b and S_{k,1} = bk + a, which is generated by the…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-31 Kyunghwan Song , Youngwoo Kwon

Every one knows that an equation is equivalent to a multivariate function. Generally speaking, there are more than one unknown x in this multivariate function and it is not easy to reduce the number of unknown x to one. In this paper we…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-10-09 Zi Qian Wu

We derive a general recurrence relation for squares of Fibonacci-like numbers. Various properties are developed, including double binomial summation identites.

综合数学 · 数学 2019-01-09 Kunle Adegoke , Tokunbo Omiyinka
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