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In this paper twistor methods are used to construct a family of multivalued harmonic functions on ${\bf R}^{3}$ which were obtained by Dashen Yan using different methods. The branching sets for the solutions are ellipses and the functions…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-18 Simon Donaldson

Vasiliev equations facilitate globally defined formulations of higher-spin gravity in various correspondence spaces associated with different phases of the theory. In the four-dimensional case this induces a map from a generally covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nicolo Colombo , Per Sundell

Let $S$ be a smooth rational curve on a complex manifold $M$. It is called ample if its normal bundle is positive. We assume that $M$ is covered by smooth holomorphic deformations of $S$. The basic example of such a manifold is a twistor…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-30 Misha Verbitsky

A famous conjecture attributed to Kodaira asks whether any compact Kaehler manifold can be approximated by projective manifolds. We confirm this conjecture on projectivized direct sums of three line bundles on three-dimensional complex tori…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Thomas Eckl , Thomas Peternell

Let (X,I,J,K) be a compact hypercomplex manifold, i.e. a smooth manifold X with an action of the quaternion algebra (Id,I,J,K) on the tangent bundle TX, inducing integrable almost complex structures. For any $(a, b, c) \in S^2$, the linear…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-01 Yulia Gorginyan

We describe the relation between supersymmetric sigma-models on hyperkahler manifolds, projective superspace, and twistor space. We review the essential aspects and present a coherent picture with a number of new results.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek

In this paper we study smooth complex projective polarized varieties (X,H) of dimension n \ge 2 which admit a dominating family V of rational curves of H-degree 3, such that two general points of X may be joined by a curve parametrized by…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-26 Gianluca Occhetta , Valentina Paterno

We elucidate the geometry of matrix models based on simple formally real Jordan algebras. Such Jordan algebras give rise to a nonassociative geometry that is a generalization of Lorentzian geometry. We emphasize constructions for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Rios

We establish a conjecture of Mumford characterizing rationally connected complex projective manifolds in several cases.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-05 Vladimir Lazić , Thomas Peternell

The twistor construction for Riemannian manifolds is extended to the case of manifolds endowed with generalized metrics (in the sense of generalized geometry \`a la Hitchin). The generalized twistor space associated to such a manifold is…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-03 Johann Davidov

We first recall Solomon's relations for Welschinger's invariants counting real curves in real symplectic fourfolds, announced in \cite{Jake2} and established in \cite{RealWDVV}, and the WDVV-style relations for Welschinger's invariants…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-07-31 Xujia Chen , Aleksey Zinger

A 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold equipped with a tensor structure of type $(1,1)$, whose third power is the identity, is considered. This structure and the metric have circulant matrices with respect to some basis, i.e., these structures…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-22 Iva Dokuzova

We perform the twistor (half-Fourier) transform of all tree n-particle superamplitudes in N=4 SYM and show that it has a transparent geometric interpretation. We find that the N^kMHV amplitude is supported on a set of (2k+1) intersecting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-26 G. P. Korchemsky , E. Sokatchev

Very few examples of obstructed equsingular families of curves on surfaces other than the projective plane are known. Combining results from Westenberger and Hirano with an idea from math.AG/9802009 we give in the present paper series of…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-07-28 Thomas Markwig

We construct a generalization of twistor spaces of hypercomplex manifolds and hyper-Kahler manifolds $M$, by generalizing the twistor $\mathbb{P}^{1}$ to a more general complex manifold $Q$. The resulting manifold $X$ is complex if and only…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-24 Hai Lin , Tao Zheng

In this paper we investigate Moishezon twistor spaces which have a structure of double covering over a very simple rational threefold. These spaces can be regarded as a direct generalization of the twistor spaces studied by Poon and…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-17 Nobuhiro Honda

We consider rationally connected complex projective manifolds M and show that their loop spaces--infinite dimensional complex manifolds--have properties similar to those of M. Furthermore, we give a finite dimensional application concerning…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Lempert , E. Szabo

Motivated by strong desire to understand the natural geometry of moduli spaces of hyperbolic monopoles, we introduce and study a new type of geometry: pluricomplex geometry. It is a generalisation of hypercomplex geometry: we still have a…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-15 Roger Bielawski , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

A hyperkaehler manifold with a circle action fixing just one complex structure admits a natural a hyperholomorphic line bundle. This forms the basis for the construction of a corresponding quaternionic Kaehler manifold in the work of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-11 Nigel Hitchin

Let $g : X \to Y$ be the contraction of an extremal ray of a smooth projective 4-fold $X$ such that $\dim Y=3$. Then $g$ may have a finite number of 2-dimensional fibers. We shall classify those fibers. Especially we shall prove that any…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Yasuyuki Kachi