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The set of matrices of given positive semidefinite rank is semialgebraic. In this paper we study the geometry of this set, and in small cases we describe its boundary. For general values of positive semidefinite rank we provide a conjecture…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-11 Kaie Kubjas , Elina Robeva , Richard Z. Robinson

Let C be a clutter and let I(C) be its edge ideal. This is a survey paper on the algebraic and combinatorial properties of R/I(C) and C, respectively. We give a criterion to estimate the regularity of R/I(C) and apply this criterion to give…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-05-23 Susan Morey , Rafael H. Villarreal

Let $k$ be a number field, $f(x)\in k[x]$ a polynomial over $k$ with $f(0)\neq 0$, and $\O_{k,S}^*$ the group of $S$-units of $k$, where $S$ is an appropriate finite set of places of $k$. In this note, we prove that outside of some natural…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-08 Aaron Levin , David McKinnon

We compute the arithmetic rank as well as the local/\'etale cohomological dimension of nullcone ideals arising from the classical actions of the symplectic group, the general linear group, and the orthogonal group. We use these calculations…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-02-18 Jack Jeffries , Vaibhav Pandey , Anurag K. Singh , Uli Walther

The purpose of this article is to introduce projective geometry over composition algebras : the equivalent of projective spaces and Grassmannians over them are defined. It will follow from this definition that the projective spaces are in…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput

This is an introduction to a probabilistic model for the arithmetic of elliptic curves, a model developed in a series of articles of the author with Bhargava, Kane, Lenstra, Park, Rains, Voight, and Wood. We discuss the theoretical evidence…

数论 · 数学 2017-12-04 Bjorn Poonen

A rational perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped whose edges and face diagonals are given by rational numbers and whose space diagonal is equal to unity. Recently it was shown that the Diophantine equations describing such a cuboid…

数论 · 数学 2013-03-05 John Ramsden , Ruslan Sharipov

Let $G$ be a graph and $I(G)$ its edge ideal. In this paper, we give a complete characterization of the graphs $G$ for which $\reg(R/I(G)) = 3$.

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-25 Akane Kanno

We introduce and study the concept which we call the splitting of a graph and compare algebraic properties of the edge ideals of graphs and those of their splitting graphs.

交换代数 · 数学 2019-08-27 Jürgen Herzog , Somayeh Moradi , Masoomeh Rahimbeigi

We produce a criterion for open sets in projective $n$-space over a separably closed field to have \'etale cohomological dimension bounded by $2n-3$. We use the criterion to exhibit a scheme for which \'etale cohomological dimension is…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-12-01 Manoj Kummini , Uli Walther

This paper presents exact formulas for the regularity and depth of powers of edge ideals of an edge-weighted star graph. Additionally, we provide exact formulas for the regularity of powers of the edge ideal of an edge-weighted integrally…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-01-05 Guangjun Zhu , Shiya Duan , Yijun Cui , Jiaxin Li

In 2016, Ananyan and Hochster gave the first proof of a positive answer to Stillman's Question, which asked for a bound on the projective dimension of a graded polynomial ideal purely in terms of the number and degrees of its generators.…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-18 Zachary Greif , Paolo Mantero , Jason McCullough

We present a heuristic that suggests that ranks of elliptic curves over the rationals are bounded. In fact, it suggests that there are only finitely many elliptic curves of rank greater than 21. Our heuristic is based on modeling the ranks…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-11 Jennifer Park , Bjorn Poonen , John Voight , Melanie Matchett Wood

Random Forests are one of the most popular classifiers in machine learning. The larger they are, the more precise is the outcome of their predictions. However, this comes at a cost: their running time for classification grows linearly with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Frederik Gossen , Bernhard Steffen

We produce an infinite family of imaginary quadratic fields whose ideal class groups have $3$-rank at least $2$.

数论 · 数学 2018-03-13 Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque

Let G be a graph and let I be its edge ideal. Our main result shows that the sets of associated primes of the powers of I form an ascending chain. It is known that the sets of associated primes of I(i) and intcl(I(i)) stabilize for large i,…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-08-21 Jose Martinez-Bernal , Susan Morey , Rafael H. Villarreal

We discuss projective equivalence of ideals in Noetherian rings and the existence or failure of existence of projectively full ideals. We describe connections with the Rees valuations and Rees integers of an ideal, and consider the question…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-12-11 Catalin Ciuperca , William Heinzer , Jack Ratliff , David Rush

We study initial degrees of symbolic powers of ideals of arbitrary finite sets of points in the projective plane over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We show, how bounds on the growth of these degrees determine the…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-29 Marcin Dumnicki , Tomasz Szemberg , Halszka Tutaj-Gasinska

We consider various regular graphs defined on the set of elements of given rank of a finite polar space. It is likely that no two such graphs, of the same kind but defined for different ranks, can have the same degree. We shall prove this…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-27 Antonio Pasini

In this paper we classify graded reflexive ideals, up to isomorphism and shift, in certain three dimensional Artin-Schelter regular algebras. This classification is similar to the classification of right ideals in the first Weyl algebra, a…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. De Naeghel , M. Van den Bergh